Screed a kan tashoshin. Girkawa tashoshin ga kasa screed

A lokacin da gina mai zaman kansa gidan ko refurbishing wani Apartment da matukar muhimmanci mataki a cikin screed, wanda aka yi nufi ga tsara a layi surface kafin topcoat.

Screed a tashoshin

The shigarwa tsari mashirya tsarin a cikin shiri domin leveling kasa saman wata rikitarwa da kuma sosai alhakin bukata matsakaicin mataki na daidaito da kuma wani m jerin ayyuka.

A kan yadda za daidai za a shigar da tashoshin karkashin kasa screed, kai tsaye dogara a kan ingancin matakin na gaba surface, saboda haka, yi da kuma bayyanar da shirin kaiwa ado dabe.

Mene ne muhimmancin lighthouses a yi tsari?

Tare da komai aniya yi janar yi aiki don tabbatar da cewa surface na slabs yake cikakke, kuma dã Mun mai tsananin a kwance tsari, shi ne kusan ba zai yiwu ba. Babu ko da yaushe wani kananan bambanci ba ga tsawo. Bugu da kari, shi ne sau da yawa ake bukata don yin wani matakin na waterproofing, rufi ko shigarwa na tsarin dumama "dumi kasa". A cikin wani hali, da "karewa" na surface, wanda za a kai tsaye blanketed ado coatings, ne a kan wani matakin dan kadan sama da tushe.

A hanya kanta ne leveling benaye da Hanyar ciko (ko ciko) dangantaka bukatar wani raba cikakken shawara - a nan da akwai da yawa daban-daban nuances, daga surface na substrate shiri, kawo karshen tare da zabi na da tsari da kuma bukata rabo daga cikin bayani.

Amma a nan ke da yadda za a tabbatar da cewa generated saman ne daidai kwance? Domin amsa wannan tambaya daidai, shi wajibi ne ka san da nada wani tsarin na lighthouses.

A da ginshikin, bene screed a kan tashoshin kõme ba ne fãce wani sa na reluwe cewa an saka a kan mai tsananin calibrated matakin. Sun zama mai kyau reference batu ambaliyar jima'i na ma'aikacin, kuma ba makawa a fasaha da na'urorin, ƙwarai simplifies da alhakin da laborious tsari.

Janar ka'idodinta shigarwa na tashoshin

Domin shigar da tashoshin ga kasa screed aka fi qualitatively yi, yana da muhimmanci a bi da biyu mafi muhimmanci yanayi:

1. Ainihin yakar dakarun da sifili matakin.
2. M riko da so nesa tsakanin reluwe.

sifili matakin

Idan kana son ka ba zuba screed ne da gaske mai babban mataki na karfin domin kamar yadda zai yiwu a mika sabis rayuwa, ta kauri a narrowest sassan kamata a yi ba fiye da talatin millimeters, saboda yana da irin wannan darajar aka dauke su zama manufa domin sifili jerawa.

Wasu daga cikin jinsunan (misali, bushe kasa screed tashoshin) ya bukatar wani yawa thicker Layer - daga hamsin millimeters.

A cikin sasanninta, wanda na gani bayyana a zama da muni, sanya wata alama a kan bango a nesa na, ka ce, hamsin santimita daga bene matakin.

Da taimakon gidrourovnya ko gini matakan, shugabanni, wadannan alamomi da ya kamata a mayar da kewayen kewaye garun cikin dakin. Wannan tsari za a iya ƙwarai Sauki kuma speeded up idan akwai wani high quality Laser matakin.

Daga wannan layin kõma horizontally kuma ya kamata auna da nisa zuwa bene surface a kan kowane daga cikin sassan na bango sarari, rikodin da sakamakon. A wuri inda wannan nesa ne kadan, ya kamata a dauka a matsayin mafi girman aya daga cikin bene.

Batun da za a gano yi alama a sama da kasa surface da kimanin talatin millimeters (matsakaicin kauri couplers). Daga shi, kamar yadda a farko, akwai kasance mai tsananin kwance line kewayen kewaye katangu. Wannan layin zai zama "sifili" baseline.

Domin Tabbatar cewa duk abin da ya aikata, daidai, kana bukatar ka duba da matakin na jima'i a tsakiyar dakin - akwai lokuta fita akwai cewa shi ya fi bango.

A rajistan shiga ake yi a wurare da dama, tare da taimakon tataccen a kan asali Lines na sifili igiyoyinsu. Idan tsakiyar dakin kudi zai zama mafi girma, ko da guda a matsayin kauri daga cikin zuba screed ne ma kananan, da sifili layi ya kamata a koma zuwa da ake so nesa.

Yadda za a shirya da shugabanci na hasumiya mai fitila, da kuma nĩsa a tsakãninsa da su?

Kamar yadda mai mulkin, shiriya line aza tare da gabatarwa, a cikin shugabanci na mai zuwa zaben 'yan wasa screeds.

Daga cikin garu farko da na biyu a layi daya jagora ya kamata a located a nesa na ba fiye da ɗari uku da rabi millimeters na juna, in ba haka ba garun iya samar da wata surface gazawar.

Sauran tashoshin kamata a ko'ina rarraba haka cewa tazara tsakanin m, Yanã shiryar da shi kamar 255-355 millimeters kasa da tsawon da dokoki a zubar.

Wasu daga screed fasahar bukatar gwada da m wuri na hasumiya mai fitila. Alal misali, domin barci bushe screeds bukatar game da takwas jagora wanda fadin kamata wuce da nisa daga cikin dakin.

Bayan da screed tashoshin za a yi, shi ne zama dole ga matakin da surface.

irin lighthouses

Domin ga Shiriya da aka gudanar domin bene screed, yi amfani da musamman karfe profiles ko na'urorin, kazalika da wasu daga cikin kayan a hannunka.

Zabi saitin tsari nufin yafi dogara ne a kan irin mai cika ko zuba screed.

karfe profiles

A matsayin jagora, a lokacin da saka da tashoshin ga kasa screed (photo), shi ne yafi amfani karfe profiles.

Lokacin da na'urar a cikin wani karamin sarari tare da m kauri daga cikin screed wannan manufa na iya zo plaster karfe profile.

Duk da haka, duk da a mallaki wani da ake kira "haƙarƙari", ya ba sosai high ƙarfi, kuma ba zai iya jimre da irin wannan matsin lamba, a sakamakon fara deform lokacin da wani babban adadin na cika bayani - billa ko sag.

Kamar yadda wani da kyau madadin ga sau da yawa used exhibiting tashoshin ga kasa screed daga wani karfe U-siffa profile for drywall. Yana iya zama kunkuntar skylight, tare da wani gefen tsawo shelves a ashirin da bakwai da rabi millimeters da nisa daga gadoji a cikin ashirin da takwas da rabi millimeters, ko m - ashirin da bakwai da rabi a sittin da bakwai da rabi millimeters.

A musamman amfani da wannan dabarar ne cewa saboda shi ne sosai m shiryar, to, waxanda suke da zama dole domin motsi a kan su, dama a lokacin da mai zuba.

A amfani, da nauyi bayani akwai ko da yaushe wani yiwuwar zuwa ninka biyu profiles cikin daya (tare da wani rectangular giciye-sashe), game da shi, ƙara ƙarfi ga shi.

A tsarin "dumi bene"

Beacon screed kasa dumama da kuma zuba cikin bayani kanta na bukatar kulawa ta musamman saboda tsanani surface ne hõre biyu jiki danniya da kuma thermal fadada saboda dumama da kuma sanyaya.

A kauri daga cikin screed domin dumama na USB da aka bada shawarar yi 3-5 cm. Idan shi ne kasa da 3 cm, shi zai iya kawai "karya" saboda thermal bazuwa. Lokacin da Layer na fiye da 5 cm na USB ba zai iya jimre da zafi, da kuma yawan zafin jiki a kan surface na kasa ba za a iya hadu ba da kayyadewa. A ganiya kauri daga cikin screed a kan raba Layer ne ba kasa da 3 cm.