Smooth fox terrier: irin bayanin da harafin

Smooth fox terrier, aka Fox | Terrier (da Smooth), - Birtaniya irin na farauta karnuka, bred a cikin XIX karni a Ireland. Wadannan terriers, sau da yawa ake kira "Gentlemen tsakanin karnuka", tare da m addini a gare su mai da m ƙarfin hali, m ji na wari da kuma sanã'ar. Wakilai da wannan irin, halitta ga Norn farauta badgers, raccoons da Foxes, a yau, a mafi yawan lokuta rayuwa a birane Apartments, kuma a cikin dazuzzuka da kuma filayen sun taba a cikin rayuwarsa. Wannan kawai farauta ilhami ne ba wata matsala ba: wani da sauri-motsi abu (misali, tsuntsu, a cat ko wani kare) yana iya zama batun la'anta.

mai-kakaninku

M bayani a kan daidai da irin aka zaba, don haka da cewa yana yiwuwa ya juya daga m fox terrier, babu. Masana, kare handlers ce cewa akwai a su da jini na fari Birtaniya, baki da kuma tan m gashi kuma baki-da-tan terriers, spaniels da greyhounds, sa terriers da beagles, bulldog.

Me ya kira?

The kare kiwo akwai da yawa jinsunan a cikinsa akwai da yake kalmar "terrier". A da m otherness su ne, ko m, amma dangi. A kakanninsa irin rawa da aka janye a Birtaniya Tsibirin.

Fox Terrier - na kowa sunan wani rukuni na farauta karnuka, hada da biyu main iri: hairless da Wirehaired. "Fox" a fassara daga Ingilishi na nufin "fox" da "Terrier" (a modified Latin kalma Terra) da aka fassara a matsayin "duniya". Saboda haka, kare terrier m gashi - dutse aka yi nufi ga karkashin kasa (Norn) fox farauta.

Tarihi na irin

A farko bayanai game da Fox Terrier koma zuwa '55 BC. e., lokacin da Roman legions zo a cikin Burtaniya Tsibirin, mun ga wadannan farauta karnuka. A rubuta kafofin na XI karni, kiyaye to mu kwana, akwai mutane da yawa nassoshi da kamar bĩga karkashin kasa ko terriers. Images of karnuka bayar da shawarar cewa su ne mai girma da kama da zamani Fox terrier.

By da XVII karni a sakamakon zabin da farauta karnuka a halin da basira da ma'aikata suka fara dauki siffar daban-daban terrier breeds, ciki har da kamar bĩga, kamar mai santsi fox terrier.

Domin da farko lokacin da wannan irin aka gabatar da Turanci kare show a 1861. Kusan lokaci guda suka janye biyar fox terriers, m-wanda aka dauke kafa na zamani iri. A 1875, British dayansu shirya English fox terrier kulob din, da kuma na gaba shekara da aka kõma sama da kuma soma da farko misali da wannan irin da aka samu nasarar da aka yi amfani da tare da qananan canje-canje har yanzu.

Musamman rare fox terriers fara amfani a Burtaniya aristocratic da'ira a zamanin mulkin Sarauniya Victoria. Wakilai da wannan irin su ne ba kawai rare a high jama'a, amma kuma tsakanin talakawa 'yan ƙasa, wanda aka yin kudi, yada haka nemi bayan karnuka.

By ƙarshen XIX karni kwiyakwiyi santsi fox terrier aka fitar dashi zuwa daban-daban kasashen Turai, musamman a Rasha, Jamus da Austriya. Mafi yawa daga cikin dabbobi da aka fitar dashi daga alhẽri shayarwa, kamar Francis Redmond. Babba taimako ga kyautata na irin da ya kawo Jamus shayarwa biya ƙarin da hankali ga inganta aiki halaye na farauta fox terriers.

A tarihin da irin a Rasha

A farko wakilin irin aka kawo wa 60s na XIX karni daga Ingila zuwa St. Petersburg. Yana da aka ketare tare da bijimin terrier, da kuma fito daga daya kwikwiyo aka gabatar a Prince B. D. Golitsynu, wanda daga baya ya zama a fan of Fox Terriers.

A farko Rasha nuni da karnuka, wanda aka nuna hudu wakilan da irin da ya faru a 1889, da kuma ya nuna game da 50 a cikin shekaru goma. da yawa Nurseries da aka shirya a Rasha, kuma a shekarar 1900 an halitta ta Rasha jama'a masoya fox terriers da dachshunds.

Yau mafi yawan m fox terrier - wani abokin karnuka da dabbobi na iyali, wanda ba ayan ci gaba da farauta halaye. Duk da haka, akwai m dayansu suka mallaka dabbobi da ban mamaki aiki halaye.

bayyanar

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, akwai biyu iri da wannan irin: waya-masu gashi kuma m fox terrier, da bayanin abin da ya bambanta kawai da halaye na ulu: da rigidity da tsawon. A FCI Cynological Association, wadannan jinsunan suna dauke raba jinsunan, daban-daban matsayin aka yi amfani da su.

Smooth fox terrier mallaka murdede, m, bushe da na gwargwado jiki. Bãya gare su akwai takaice, tare da karfi da kasũsuwa, ashe, amma kare kamata ba duba m, kuma m. The wuyansa ne murdede kuma dogon, widening zuwa ga kafadu. Thorax wajen kunkuntar, amma mai zurfi. Dogs in tara kamata ba da alama na wani miƙa kirtani.

M docked wutsiya upwardly directed (sabanin wasu nau'in shi ba wagging da potryasyvaetsya). Ya ke kyawawan karfi, wanda damar cire idan akwai hadari domin kare daga rami. Kwanyar fairly lebur, tapering to hanci da talauci pronounced miƙa mulki daga goshi a muzzle. Strong jaws an rufe tam da samun scissor cizo. The idanu ne duhu, yawanci zagaye, amma cikin kunnuwa masu kananan da kuma triangular.

Smooth fox terrier kasance a mike, m, kuma m gashi. Launi fari da aka fĩfĩta, amma za a iya hade tare da baki da kuma ja markings. Red ko damisa hada a ke so. Weight maza jere daga 7.5 zuwa 8 kg da bitches - daga 7 zuwa 7.5 kg.

harafin

Fox terriers - shi ne aiki, fasaha, m, amma quite m karnuka, wanda zai iya sa wasu matsaloli a lokacin horo. Wannan kananan kare tare da clockwork halin ya shirya don wasa, kuma ya ji dãɗi a kowane lokaci. Walƙiya-sauri martani da kuma sauri, m motsi da damar da shi zuwa nan da nan amsa kiran wani mataki na mai ko wasu dabbobi, duk da haka, adversely shafi samar da m hali da kuma tsufa.

Mutane da suke ba su iya samar da mai tsawo da kuma aiki tafiya, kazalika da wakilan da mazan ƙarni (tare da rage jiki aiki) kamata ba a fara kare kamar fox terrier m gashi. Sharhi kan masu cewa dabbobi da wannan irin kada jure wa rashin hankali ga mutum, da kuma wasu dabbobi na iya zama kishi na ubangijinsa.

A Fox m da quite m, amma shi ne ya kamata a lura da wani alama na su ne cikakken rashin haƙuri ga abin da ba su so. Ko da mai iya samun su da "tagomashi" idan ya aikata, bisa ga kare, bai dace ba yi. Rare fox terrier a wani m jihar za su amsa calmly jiki azãba, kuma ba zai hana irin tashin hankali.

Wakilai da wannan irin sosai m lokacin da bi, kuma a wannan lokacin kawai ba ji kukan da sauran masu sakonni. Saboda haka shawarar zuwa fitarwa fox terriers a kan wani leash, ba su rasa wani kare, ko ba don ba da damar ta raunin a cikin birnin.

Kamata ba a fara wannan irin, idan kana da sosai matasa da yara. Lalle ne, Fox sosai m yara, shi ke kawai idan yaro a lokacin wasan zai sa kare zafi, sa'an nan ya iya ajiye da kuma ciji, bã su fahimtar ko shi ne musamman sanya.

Features saƙa da

Modern canine matsayin, da kuma bisa ga abin da m-santsi fox terrier dauke jinsuna daban, ka hana su saƙa tare. Idan ka shirya asali da wannan irin, ka so mafi alhẽri a tuntuɓi kulob din, ko gandun daji, inda za ka faɗakar da, a lõkacin da kuma yadda za a ɗaurinSa. Fox terrier m gashi a wannan batun ba musamman wuya kare a yau don tara da hakkin fit don Pet ta kyawawan sauki.

Nawa?

Somin-ta ~ cewa pedigree karnuka da pedigree da cikakken kunshin takardun ne tsada, a cikin kewayon 400-500 daloli. Fox terrier m gashi, Farashin ne kasa da 10 000 rubles, sayar yawanci ba tare da pedigree da kowane abuba. Idan ka saya a fun abokin da iyali Pet, wanda ba ya so ya bijirar, shi ne quite yiwu a yi ba tare da hukuma takardun.