Sofane apple iri Rossosh: bayanin irin iri-iri, musamman namo, photo

A farkon karni na ashirin shayarwa sun kawo wani sabon iri-iri na hunturu apples Rossosh striatum, wanda shi ne tartsatsi a cikin masana'antu da kuma masu zaman kansu dukiya. Wannan shi ne saboda su high quality iri, wanda za a tattauna kara.

Features iri

Rossosh taguwar apple itace ne matsakaici tsawo, m kambi. Branches ne greenish-kasa-kasa ɓawon burodi. Su shiryar zuwa sama, sa'an nan, kamar yadda suke girma mazan, da kuma aika zuwa ga gefen fuska saukar. Kodan suna mazugi-dimbin yawa tare da launin toka-kasa-kasa ma'auni.

Bar manyan size duhu kore a cikin launi, dan kadan embossed farantin, wrinkled. A furanni ne fari, tare da m-kaifi petals. Blossoms apple itacen da yake a farkon-tsakiya lokaci.

Rossosh taguwar apple itace ya kawo manyan taso-conical 'ya'yan. Lokacin da balagagge, suka yi a kan wani greenish-yellow launi da duhu ja ratsi, tattara abubuwa masu kyau cikin guda zama ja a kan m gefe. A 'ya'yan itatuwa suna rufe Matte ko dan kadan m fata.

A 'ya'yan itace da ɓangaren litattafan almara - hasken kore, m-zaki da dandano, high juiciness kuma matsakaici ƙanshi. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari da kyau sosai dubi, da ban mamaki da dandano.

Apple iri Rossosh taguwar da dangantaka da wani matsakaici ko marigayi-maturing, suna dauke rannezimnimi. A 'ya'yan itãcen nasu ba fada kashe itacen. Tsayawa ingancin apples zo zuwa 150 days. A 'ya'yan itatuwa suna hawa, kuma suna da mai kyau high kayayyaki halaye.

Fruiting itatuwa fara daga 4-5 years old, aka halin high kundin. A farko fruiting apple shirya tare da 150-170 kg na apples. Wannan yana dauke da kyau nuna alama. Wannan iri-iri a cikin amfanin ƙasa ya zarce dukkan wasu a kan Rossoshanskij horticultural tashar. Wood ya kawo wani amfanin gona a kai a kai da kuma kawai tare da shekaru fara kai 'ya'yan itace daga lokaci zuwa lokaci.

A iri-iri ne mai girma winters. Yana taba rubuta misãlin bishiyoyi. Ko da yake spring furanni za a iya lalace by sanyi, wadda take kaiwa zuwa wani raguwa a adadin na amfanin gona. Na cututtuka apple scab fallasa, da nuna babban ji na ƙwarai to shi.

Ribobi da fursunoni na iri

Shayarwa da kuma growers kira da wadannan abũbuwan amfãni sofane iri-iri apple Rossosh:

1. Excellent karbuwa ga duk yanayin yanayi.
2. A babban matakin yawan aiki.
3. Excellent samfurin yi.
4. Ku ɗanɗani mai girma.
5. M biochemical abun da ke ciki.

apple Description Rossosh sofane da kira da kuma debe maki - wani scab laulayi. Amma wannan shortcoming an sauƙi shawo dace magani na cutar.

saukowa Features

Dasa apple itatuwa za a iya yi a cikin fall ko spring. The itatuwa fi son baƙin yumɓu. A lãka ne gauraye yashi, peat, takin. Don m ƙasashe kara wa lãka, humus, peat. Gona ya kamata a da tare da cikakken iska da kuma danshi.

Rossosh taguwar apple itacen, photos of wanda aka ba a cikin labarin, an dasa a dama, saukarwa:

1. A watan kafin dasa shirya rami zurfin 80 cm da kuma 1 m a diamita. A babba Layer na tati aka raba da kuma ajiye.
2. A tsakiyar rami don soki da fegi, wanda zai zama wani goyon baya ga apple.
3. A raba duniya gauraye da takin, humus, taki, peat da kuma rufe rami.
4. Dasa wani itace, aka binne asalinsu. Fegi zauna a gefen kudu. Tushen abin wuya ya zama a bayyane sama da ƙasa a 5 cm.
5. Itace aka daura wani fegi, anã shayar 3-4 buckets na ruwa.

Jinkiri tsakanin itatuwa dole 2.5 m.

kula

Regular pruning apple itatuwa ne da za'ayi a cikin bazara. Na farko, da tsakiyar reshe ne rage by 2-3 koda, kwarangwal rassan ya zama m. A m shekaru, ciyar formative pruning: matasa harbe suna pruned, kuma girma a ciki shi ne cire gaba daya, da kwarangwal rassan suna yanka.

Bishiya da sako, da ciyawa. Watering kayan game da zarar wata daya da uku buckets na ruwa a lokacin rani lokaci shayar more sau da yawa. ruwa yawa lissafi ne mai sauki - yadda tsohon apple itace, kamar yadda buckets da kuma zuba a karkashin shi.

Bishiyoyi da cewa da 'ya'ya, anã shayar da su da makirci:

• har da samuwar buds.
• 20 kwanaki bayan flowering.
• 30 kwanaki kafin tarin apples.
• bayan kau na apples.

A lokacin girbi apple Rossosh taguwar ba shayar, in ba haka ba 'ya'yan itacen za ta rage shiryayye rai.

takin

New dasa a cikin bazara, takin urea, a watan Mayu da Yuni aka fesa tare da sodium humate. A kaka da tushen ciyad da phosphorous-potassium mahadi.

Balagagge itatuwa takin 4 sau:

1. Spring watsa a kan tushen da 500 g da urea.
2. Kafin flowering taimaka hade da potassium sulfate, urea da kuma superphosphate.
3. Bayan opadaniya furanni ciyar da nitrophosphate da kuma sodium humate.
4. Bayan kau da mold amfanin gona da aka sanya a karkashin bishiyoyi.

cutar rigakafin

Ciyar da a hade tare da lura da cututtuka da kuma parasites. Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, iri-iri Rossosh sofane mafi tsanani scab. Cutar ya sa fungal apple shan kashi. Scab babban mai hadarin itace a general da musamman domin apples.

Don hana ci gaban cututtuka, growers tambaya Bordeaux cakuda. Har ila yau tasiri:

• colloidal sulfur.
• "Ftalan".
• "Topsin-M".

Bordeaux cakuda amfani a farkon spring, da ma sauran qagaggun za a iya amfani da daga baya. Lokacin aiki tare da sunadarai, yana da muhimmanci ka mai da hankali da kuma yin amfani da m kayan aiki. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, dace magani iya kauce wa shan kashi cuta.

Reviews lambu

Rossosh taguwar apple itacen, a cikin ra'ayi na lambu, shi ne a high-samar da gwaggwabar riba itace, bada wani dadi da kuma kyakkyawan ya'yan. All apple growers wannan iri-iri, nuna ta high laulayi scab. Duk da haka, kamar yadda aka ce, da wannan alama na bukatar yau da kullum sa m kula sa'an nan lafiya taguwar apples Rossosh na dogon lokaci zai faranta masu su ba.