South America: La Plata kwaruruka

South America - watakila mafi m nahiyar a duniya. Yadda yawa wasanin gwada ilimi rike wannan nahiyar, da kuma da yawa unexplored wuraren mutum yana da shi. La Plata Shefela - daya daga cikin kadan-san wuraren da a kudancin Amurka. Ta shi ne batun wannan labarin.

Ina La Plata kwaruruka?

A cikin cibiyar ta Kudu Amurka daga Andes zuwa Brazil tsaunuka a yamma zuwa gabas, daga Argentina zuwa Brazil, daga arewa zuwa kudu aka located in La Plata. Its tsawon - game da 2,300 km da kuma fadin ne game da 900 km. A talakawan La Plata yanki ya ta'allaka ne a kusa da 200 mita saman teku matakin.

A labarin kasa na wannan filayen kwari za a iya raba uku segments, dangane da topography da kuma sauyin yanayi. Saboda haka, da Gran Chaco - yammacin yankin na La Plata filayen kwari. Akwai wani tudu, kusa da Andes. A sauyin yanayi ne m isasshen: zafi da kuma gumi, subtropical sauyin yanayi. Halin da gishiri Marshes da bushe gadaje. Iyakarsu wajen gabas ta gudanar tare da Gran Chaco na Paraguay River. Part na La Plata kwaruruka, dake kusa da Brazil tsaunuka, da ake kira Pantanal. Shi ne a sararin wetland (watakila, daya daga cikin mafi girma dausayi a duniya), wanda ya tashi saboda ruwan tsufana na kogin Paraguay. Yana halitta a UNESCO-kare yanayi ajiye. Wannan shi ne saboda yaduwar a cikin ƙasa na musamman Fauna da Flora: armadillo, anteater, anaconda, ruwa furannin bi-rana, ferns da sauransu.

La Plata filayen kwari a kudancin ake kira da Pampa / Pampas. A gabas na Pampa ta cikin tekun Atlantic, yamma - yana da iyaka ga Andes. Wannan wuri ne da wani m ƙasar, wanda aka rayayye yi amfani da kasa na La Plata filayen kwari (yafi Argentina) domin aikin gona dalilai.

Wanne kasashe suna located a kan La Plata kwaruruka?

Kasashen cewa suna located a kan La Plata Shefela ne Uruguay da kuma Paraguay. Har ila yau a cikin wannan yanki ne kudu-gabashin ɓangare na Bolivia, kudancin Brazil ta ƙasa, arewa na Argentina. Duk wadannan jihohi suna rayayye yin amfani da albarkatun kasa, wanda ya ba su da La Plata filayen kwari.

Pampa ƙasar na Uruguay da kuma Argentina, 90% da ake amfani da aikin noma: fitarwa dabbobi, da shinkafa, da kara, masara, alkama. Kananan Pampa yankin da kuma da yawa daga cikin Gran Chaco Paraguay da ake amfani da namo soya, kara, auduga. La fee rufe ƙasar Brazil - shi ne babban ɓangare na Pantanal - National Park. Amma ga Bolivia Gran Chaco ƙasar, a nan shi ne lardi kira da Gran Chaco. Wannan shi ne wani yanki inda 'yan shekaru da suka wuce, arzikin man fetur da aka samu. A kudu, da most lardin a Bolivia ta Santa Cruz kafa KAA ta bada-Iya del Gran Chaco - National Park.

Amazonian Shefela

A mafi m filayen kwari a duniya da kuma ake located in South America. Yana aka kẽwayesu da La Plata Shefela a kudu. Idan La Plata - wannan shi ne babban yanki na Parana Basin, da Amazon Shefela - sararin yankin na Amazon tasa - mafi girma a kogin na Kudancin Amirka, yana tsawaita daga yamma zuwa gabas da Andes zuwa cikin tekun Atlantic. Kasashen na Amazon da kuma La Plata kwaruruka - ne Brazil, Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay. A wannan yanayin, kasashen biyu (Bolivia da kuma Brazil) ya dauki wani ɓangare na Amazon da kuma La Plata. Amazon kasashe da La Plata kwaruruka rufe kusan dukan nahiyar. Kawai kasashe biyar ba su kasance a yankin na La Plata-Amazonia: Chile, Venezuela, Gayan, Suriname, Faransa Guiana. Saboda haka, biyu daga cikin most filayen kwari a duniya shimfiɗa ta a kan wani babban yanki na Kudancin Amirka.

Amazon Kare Area kuma La Plata

National Park don kare musamman yanayin da duniya sikelin da Amazon tasa aka located in Brazil. Yana Jau Park. Akwai babban bambancin da Flora a dama tiers: itatuwan dabino, mahogany, koko wake, ferns, da itatuwan ɓaure, inabõbi, kuma da yawa wasu m wakilan da yammacin sahara. A fauna ne sosai bambancin: birai, crocodiles, kogin da dabbobin ruwa, jaguars, toucans, AGC da sauransu.

Park Chaco a Argentina - a National Park don kariya daga musamman yankan itatuwa - quebracho. Wannan itace ba rot kuma shi ne mai muhimmanci da tushen tannin. A sauyin yanayi na shakatawa bushe, amma arziki a cikin ciyayi: quebracho, shrubs, cacti. A fauna ba sosai bambancin, mafi yawa hakori. Nan za ka iya saduwa da mana, capybara, tuco-tuco, dutsen cat, caimans.