St. Basil Cathedral a Barnaul - Altai Krai shrine

Akwai wuya guda mazaunan Barnaul, ba kawai, amma kuma duk da Altai Abuja, wanda shi ne ba a sani ba Cathedral St. Basil ta Cathedral. Bayan ya rayu ta hanyar da yawa shekarun da suka gabata na basu yarda da kuma tawaye, ya ko da yaushe ya kasance indestructible shirin shawo na orthodoxy da kuma ruhaniya goyon baya ga miliyoyin Russia. Farfado a duk da girma, a yau ya sake shagaltar da wani shahararren wuri a cikin kasar ta addini cibiyoyin.

Ruhaniya cibiyar aiki gefe

A tsakiyar karni XIX daga ƙasar-jin yunwa Rasha larduna fara aiki sake ma su matsugunni a cikin m untapped sararin da Altai Abuja. Da yawa daga cikinsu zauna a Barnaul kuma Ya zaunar da a kan yammacin karkata, wanda ta haifa da sunan Hare shiri. St. Basil Cathedral a Barnaul ba tukuna zama, da kuma da yawa natsuwa aka yi aiki a wani karamin katako coci.

A 1863 an dismantled da kuma wani wurin zama da aka yi da tubali samar da gida factory, gina wani sabon coci. Duk da haka, a karshen karni, kuma shi ne fili isa ga yawa overgrown yankin. A shirin gina wani karin fili haikalin suke kansu bauta, kuma godiya ga rashin} o} arin yanzu data kasance Pokrovskiy Cathedral Barnaul da aka gina a shekara ta 1904.

Haikali, wanda ya zama wani abin ado da kuma girman kai na birni

Duk aikin da aka za'ayi da kudi bayar da ta 'yan kasa, tsakanin wanda ya nuna musamman m gida fatake. A sabuwar gina coci, nan da nan samu matsayi na wani babban coci, ya fara a wata yawan manyan addini cibiyoyin na diocese da ya fice aiki na Haikalin gine.

Ya aikin da aka haife shi a sa'an nan gaye na karya, ko, kamar yadda shi ne ake kira, Byzantine style, tare da hankula a irin haka ne, tare da biyar domes. Gina na ja bulo, tare da kyalkyali a rana crosses na St. Basil Cathedral a Barnaul da nasa, da maras ban sha'awa gine-gine kewaye da aiki yanki.

Haikali - wanda aka azabtar da maguzawan siyasa

Zanen da ciki na babban coci da aka kammala yawa daga baya, a cikin 1918-1928 shekara. Duk da cewa gwamnatin a lokacin a kasar kãma Bolsheviks, babban coci kafin karshen thirties zauna a cikin karfi, da kuma gida artist Barnaul NV Shvarov gudanar ya halicci a shi babban adadin fice zane-zane a kan addini jigogi.

Mãkirci ga ta frescoes na hotuna ya fizge yawa da suka shahara Rasha artists, waɗanda sunayensu, Mun ƙãwatãr da tarihi na Rasha art. Yana kuma nasa ne da buroshi da kuma icons kunshe a cikin iconostasis.

Basil Cathedral a Barnaul aka rufe a sakamakon manyan sikelin-anti-addini yaƙin neman zaɓe a 1939. An tsãge saukar da kararrawa hasumiyar da kuma domes tare da crosses ragu a ƙasa. Wannan aiki na halin rushewa da aka nuna a cikin hoto, wanda ya tafi a cikin labarin. Duk da haka, da ginin kanta tsira, da kuma a kan gaba shekaru biyar, lalatashi, amma sa'a, undefeated St. Basil Cathedral a Barnaul aka yi amfani a matsayin ma'ajiya.

A Tarurrukan cewa ya fara ne a lokacin yaki shekaru

Sananne ne cewa a lokacin yakin tada m ruhu a tsakanin yawan jama'a da kuma domin da hadin kai a yaki da abokan gaba da gwamnatin ta yanke shawarar bude wani yawan Orthodox majami'u a baya dauke daga Church. Daga cikin su shi ne, kuma St. Basil Cathedral a Barnaul, da aminci koma a 1943. Tun wannan lokacin, shi ya fara ta jinkirin amma kwari dawo.

Ya kamata a lura cewa tun karshen yaki har cikin tsakiyar eighties dukan Altai yankin, akwai wuya uku ko hudu data kasance coci. Wannan shã'aninku m rawar da Pokrovsky Cathedral a matsayin manyan ruhaniya cibiyar. Yana tattara aminci da sararin ƙasa, kuma duk da sabis sun kasance, a matsayin mai mulkin, a wani maƙil dakin.

A babban coci, wanda ya zama jama'ar ta shrine

Yau, a lokacin da Ikklesiya, Ikklisiyoyi sun bude a kusan dukkan yankuna cibiyoyin, Regional Mazauna ce da tsarki da taƙawa to ziyarci shi duk lokacin da lokacin, saboda wani yanayi ne a Barnaul. Haraji ga shekarun da suka gabata da kuma zurfin girmamawa ga abubuwa masu tsarki adana a cikinsa sanya su kuma da sake zuwa ziyarci St. Basil ta Cathedral (Barnaul). Adireshi shi (str. Nikitin, 137) ne da aka sani, kuma ma waɗanda suke ba kina mafi to addini, da sha'awa, a baya na birnin da al'adu da tarihi da al'adunmu.