Suna fadin Beauty Aquilegia: namo da kuma goyon baya

Lovers of aikin lambu da kuma lambu ne Masani game da wannan kyau da taushi da kuma m kira - "Aquilegia vulgaris." "Abin da Ba na tuna," - ka iya ce. Kamar da yawa lambu furanni, wannan kyakkyawa yana da nasa mashahuri sunan - "watershed". To, ka tuna? Wannan shi ne wani Aquilegia. Girma da kuma kula da uwargijiyar yawa kewayen birni lawns za a tattauna daga baya, amma yanzu bari mu magana game da inda wannan cutie da Clover ganye da furanni-flyers.

dutsen bako

A kan mu lawns wannan cute ciyawa zo daga Shefela da Alps, wani dutse wuri mai faɗi da Kuril Islands da Sakhalin Islands. Girma daji siffofin da watershed da kuma a arewacin Japan. A general, a cikin asalin shi ne wani dutse flower, amma ba kamar yadda unattainable matsayin edelweiss. Kuma, ina gaya muku a asirce, mafi kyau fiye da gwarzo na da yawa Legends da camfin. Saboda su soyayya ga duwãtsu, daji iri na shuke-shuke ba dauki tushen a cikin gadaje. A bambanci, sosai unpretentious matasan Aquilegia. Girma da kuma kula da shi ba ya bukatar musamman da dabarun da kuma yanayi. Ta shirya don murna mu tare da su bluish itãce, kuma m furanni daga watan Afrilu zuwa watan Satumba. A lokacin wannan lokaci Columbine ke tsirarwa, kuma blooms. Duk da haka, ba sosai dogon - Bloom yana kawai watanni biyu - watan Yuni da Yuli.

Aquilegia furanni ne biyu da kuma sauki ga 10 cm a diamita, shi ne wani gagarumin canzawa a launi - daga snow-fari da zinariya rawaya zuwa haske ruwan hoda da kuma haske blue. Shafi sepals (m lobes) ma sau da yawa matuƙa, daban-daban daga launi makirci na corolla (ciki petals tare da kakar).

haifuwa aquilegia

Akvilegiya iya haifa biyu iri da kuma rarraba daji. A inji shi ne maloletnik. Saboda haka, a 3-4 shekaru da daji ya kamata a sabunta ta rarraba ko maye gurbin matasa, girma daga tsaba da cewa za a iya sown a spring ko kaka. Tsowon ka shirya wannan hanya, shi kayyade yadda ya kamata a yi. Idan seeding da aka shirya spring, da tsaba bukatar shirya - ba su da wani sanyi hutu a cikin firiji a zazzabi 5-7ºS a cikin wata daya. Kimiyance magana, stratify. Ba tare da wannan hanya, da germination iya zama da yawa m. Share bushes bukatar Aquilegia spring bayan na farko da harbe. Bã su da isasshen lokacin da za a acclimatize da kuma Bloom a saboda lokacin rani.

Preferences ailments da kuma kyakkyawa flower gadaje

Kamar dukan amfanin gona shuke-shuke Aquilegia kula da namo fi son dace. Bushes catchment zai ji dadi ba a cikin zafi rana ba tare da kariya ba, amma sosai m inuwa zai zama farin ciki wani wuri a karkashin wata bishiya da lokaci-lokaci filasha na hasken rana. Watering aquilegia ya zama isa. A cikin hali na bushe da zafi weather wannan cutie wajibi ne a ba da ruwa da alheri. Tare da kasa danshi bushes rasa wani irin da sauri sosai ƙeƙashe. Ciyar da watershed ya kamata, kamar dukan tsire-tsire, 2-3 sau da kakar, da mafi kyau Organic taki. Ma'adinai diluted tare da wani m daidaito. A 10 lita. Ruwa kawai 2 tablespoons taki domin flowering shuke-shuke ko daya tablespoon na urea da potassium sulfate.

High quality-siffofin irin shuke-shuke, kamar Aquilegia, namo da kuma goyon baya bukatar wasu na musamman. Wannan yanayin ne ya hana baibayin jinsuna daban tare. In ba haka ba lalace matasan siffofin. Saboda haka wajibi ne a yanke flower stalks bayan flowering. Kuma idan kana da wata manufa don samun da tsaba, pollination zama dole don samar da wani wucin gadi hanya - da buroshi. Bi furanni ya kamata ƙulla wani gauze bandeji domin kauce wa giciye-pollination by ƙudan zuma ko iska.

Ba sosai capricious Aquilegia, namo da kuma kula da cewa ikon ko da wani novice lambu. Amma akwai wani batu da ya kamata a dauka a cikin asusun. Columbine ne mai sauqi shafi aphids. Saboda haka shi ne mafi alhẽri a gudanar da wani m matakan da a cikin hanyar m spraying kwari, fiye da wa nishi da kirãyi, ƙoƙarin ajiye wannan kyakkyawa daga mamayewa na kwari.