Sunayen na Rasha Federation itatuwa

Sunayen Rasha itatuwa , kowannenmu ya san daga yara. Ba mu yi tunani game da abin da suke nufi, me ya sa shi ne don haka sauti, kuma ba in ba haka ba. Kamar yadda kalmomi rãnã, sama, ƙasa, kõ kuwa wani tsuntsu. Duk wadannan kalmomi ne ba na ra'ayi mana, kamar tururi engine, ko da jirgin sama. Su ma'anar da yake a ɓõye daga zukatanmu, amma sun haifar da wani na gani na ginin jumla fanni na rayuwa. Idan ka tambaye game da ma'anar sunayen daga itãce, kuma ko suna da irin wannan a cikin harsuna daban daban, da kuma don fara nasu kananan binciken, cewa ya buɗe sama ban sha'awa facts. Ka yi la'akari da sama da aka ambata matsayi a cikin uku mafi hankula wakilan da Rasha Flora: Birch, itacen oak da Willow. Wadannan deciduous itatuwa, sunayen da suke da su, don kowane m na Rasha harshen na ra'ayi aka gyara: fari, da karfi da kuma kuka da baƙin ciki - bi da bi.

Birch

Birch itace a cikin sunan da zamani Rasha harshen shige daga zamanin d Rasha. Kuma a sa'an nan saiwoyinsa za a iya gano - a Old Church Slavonic, guda Slavonic da Indo-Turai. Ko Birtaniya Birch wani abu alliterative baƙi da Rasha kalma. A matakin na Old Slavonic harshen Birch ( "brzn") yana da guda darajar da wata, wanda a yanzu ake kira Afrilu. A matakin na Indo-Turai - tushen bhereg- fassara a matsayin fari, da tsabta da kuma haske. Saboda haka, ya bayyana cewa sunan Birch samu kamar itace cewa yana da haske, albescent akwati. A duban farko, da watsuwar da dama na ra'ayi ba mu da wani mai sauqi qwarai karshe, ko da bayyane, amma yanzu da kalmar "Birch" zama bayarda.

oak

Duk da kokarin da wasu masana ilimin harsuna da yada sunan itacen ga wasu aka gyara
Yana ƙare a wani wajen shubuha karshe. Alal misali, da jawo da kalmar "Oak" ga Greek demo (ginin) zuwa sama yana canja wurin - "gini katako". Quite equivocal. Amma gano da Slavs a matsayin mutanen da suka yi amfani da sufi da ayyuka, da kuma musamman su tabuistichesky kwarewa, fahimtar da kalmar zama mafi m. Oak, kamar beyar, su ne magabatan Rasha domin wani abu fiye da shugabanni da kuma masu. Direct kalma an yi amfani da sosai da wuya. Maimakon na "ber" ya ce "zuma a cajin", watau bear. Maimakon "perk" magana "itace da wani m", da cewa shi ne itacen oak. Saboda haka, shi dai itace cewa wannan itãciya Perun - daya daga cikin manyan gumakan Slavic pantheon.

Willow

Willow, Willow, Willow, Willow ... Mutane da yawa zaton cewa wadannan su ne sunayen daban-daban itatuwa. Wannan ba haka ba. A gaskiya ma, su ne daya da daya shuka. Amma daya kawai sunan - Willow -voshlo a duk Slavic harsuna. Magana game da Indo-Turai proto-harshen, yana nufin "m itace." Amma, Magana game da Slavic mythology, wanda zai iya samun mafi romantic, watakila, a mafi m fahimtar da sunan. "Willow" - "Vila" - "Somavia" - wani sihiri halitta, wanda ba ya san yadda za a raira waƙa da kyau. Af, a cikin harshen Turanci za a iya gano wannan mai yiwuwa: Willow - sunan itacen da Veelae - aljanna yarinya wanda zai iya raira waƙa charmingly. Hakika, quite wani m ji, da nisa daga cikin hanyoyin da kimiyyar zamani ba, amma abin da a romantic ...

a ƙarshe

Sunayen da itatuwa, kazalika da yawa wasu kalmomi na Rasha harshen - tafiya a cikin tarihi na kakanninmu - da Slavs. A asĩrinsu harshe. Daga baya, akwai mai yawa canji na Rasha harshe. Kirill na Mefody sun jefa da yawa daga haruffa, a cikin view, ba dole ba. Jamusawa masana kimiyya su a cikin zamanin Catherine II ginannun harshe a cikin style of Turai. A Bolsheviks cire karshe m ãyõyi. Modern Americanized Rasha sojojin su manta da asĩri. Amma don buše asirin iya kawai sauraron sauti da kuma nazarin da ma'anar talakawa kalmomi na Rasha.