Tanzaniya na kasa Parks da kuma reserves. Musamman a kare yankunan

Tanzania - yana da ban mamaki kasa cike da bambancin kyakkyawa. A nan ne Dutsen Meru da Kilimanjaro. A m kyau na ruwa da kuma namun dajin na Tanzaniya. The halitta arziki na kasar na kwatanci.

Tanzaniya National Parks

Tanzania - shi ne quite na musamman da kasa, an sh dauke daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa wurare a duniya a muhalli sharuddan. Tunanin cewa a cikin ƙasa na daya a jihar ne da goma sha uku yanayi reserves, kasa Parks goma sha biyu, da talatin da takwas kare yankunan, kazalika da manyan yawan tsabtace muhalli wurare. A musamman na halitta gidaje kawo ɗaukaka mai girma a kasar, yin shi da daya daga cikin mafi kyau a duniya domin aiyukan-yawon shakatawa. Mene ne akwai kawai ba! Ko da ya fi shiryayye daga matafiya mamakin da kyakkyawa daga wadannan wurare. Ga za ka iya tafi a kan wani safari, ziyarci muhalli Tours, zafi iska balan-balan tafiye-tafiye a kan Savannah. Wasu huruminsa ko da damar ganima farauta.

Ba shi yiwuwa a lissafa yawan m, kimiyya da fina-finan da aka yin fim a nan domin dukan labarin. Ga wani m jihar Tanzaniya. Kasa Parks na kasar - shi ne babban damar zuwa kũtsa a cikin duniya na namun daji, to gani a cikin halitta mazauninsu na m dabbobi da kuma ji dadin halitta kyakkyawa, da aka sani zuwa ga dukan duniya.

Park Kitulo National Park

National Park Kitulo National Park - aljanna domin yanayi masoya. Wannan wuri ne ma ya kira Allah ta lambu. Kuma da sunan yankin samu ba kawai. A ajiye tsiro ɗari uku da hamsin da jinsunan jijiyoyin bugun gini shuke-shuke. Tunanin cewa wannan wuri yana daya daga cikin mafi arziki a duniya cikin sharuddan da ciyayi.

Worldwide daraja shi samu godiya ga sararin flower filayen, wanda aka bayyana a cikin damina. Yana da haka da kyau da kuma ban sha'awa gani, cewa ba shi yiwuwa a kai a cikin kalmomi. Sai kawai daya daga orchids nan, akwai arba'in da biyar jinsunan.

Shan yawo a wurin shakatawa a fili fadamun, za ka iya ganin irin gada, awaki.

Kitulo National Park a wani hali ba za a iya kira safari shakatawa. Yana da fiye na mai wuri domin botanists da yanayi masoya. Ga za ka iya kawai tafiya da kuma ji dadin kyakkyawa. Lalle ne, haƙĩƙa bukatar duba a kogin Great Ruaha. The National Park zo ganin yawa tsuntsu mazauna. Ga za ka iya samun sosai rare Afirka bustard, kazalika da mallaka na miyagun blue Swallow da kuma wasu rare tsuntsaye.

National Park da aka kafa a shekarar 2005. More daidai, shi a baya sarrafa, amma sai ya dakatar da ayyukan. Tun da yake wannan yankin ne musamman mai ban sha'awa daga cikin Botanical ra'ayi, amma a shekarar 2005 a sake aikata Kitulo National Park. Yana maida hankali ne akan 466 murabba'in kilomita. Domin yawon bude ido mafi ban sha'awa a cikin lokaci daga Disamba zuwa Afrilu. Shi ne a wannan lokaci da ganiya na flowering shuke-shuke wajibi ne. Masu ziyara suna miƙa shiryar da man gas da kuma ba tare da, tsuntsu Watching, hawan tudu.

Kilimanjaro National Park

A mafi dutsen a Afirka - Kilimanjaro, shi ya kai wani tsawo na 5895 mita. Shi yakan majestically kan Savannah. Kilimanjaro yana da uku kololuwa, biyu daga wanda - shi ne dadaddun volcanoes, da uku - jera aiki (shiro Mawenzi, Kibo). A cikin shekaru karni can ya kasance mai hayaki daga bakin dutse.

Idan so, wani yawon shakatawa za su iya hawa kan dutsen, kuma ji a cikin mafi girma saman. Domin irin wannan tafiya ba ya bukatar ya yi na musamman hawa kayan aiki - kawai bukatar dumi tufafi. Kada ka manta da cewa saman dutsen ne ko da yaushe rufe da dusar ƙanƙara. Domin tafiya kwana za ka wuce da dama climatic zones. Kuma daga yammacin sahara zai sami kanka a cikin madawwami sanyi.

Domin yawon bude ido ya ɓullo da wani musamman shida-rana hanya na da hawan dutse.

Fauna da Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro National Park da aka jera a cikin World Heritage jerin. Yana da aka halitta a 1973. A halin yanzu, shi ne zuwa kashi bakwai zones. Kawai wani ɓangare ne aka yi nufi ga yin yawo. Mafi lokaci zuwa ziyarci wurin shakatawa - wannan shi ne lokacin daga Disamba zuwa Fabrairu. Babban manufar zuwa ne ta halitta ci duniya shahara kololuwa. A kowace shekara, tare da manufa don zo nan fiye da dubu goma mutane.

Animals Tanzaniya ne sosai bambancin. Babu kasa mai arziki duniya da fauna yana da Kilimanjaro shakatawa. Yana gida zakoki, giwaye, damisa da dorina, Buffaloes, birai, lemurs, Sarauniya da kuma waɗansu da yawa. Babu kasa bambancin da kuma arziki duniya tsuntsaye. A cikin ajiye live gaggafa, buzzards, Angulaye, bearded. Yana da matukar yawa a nan da kuma kwari, wanda ake dangantawa da wani wurare masu zafi sauyin yanayi.

Park Catavi

Catavi National Park da aka located in yamma na kasar. M to shi ne huruminsa Lukvati, Rukwa, Luafi da kuma babban yawan gandun daji reserves. Duk wadannan yankunan untouched ƙasar ne ashirin da dubu biyar kilomita. Catavi - na uku mafi girma shakatawa a Tanzaniya. Ya aka kira saboda labari na gida kabilar.

Don yamma na Catavi ayi Lake Tanganyika, da kuma Mahale Mountains National Park Parks, Gombe. A gefen kudu - Lake Nyasa kuma sanannen kasa Parks da kuma Rauch Kitulo National Park.

Animals Tanzaniya ne sosai bambance bambancen da kuma yalwatacce, amma a kan ƙasa da sanaki Catavi hamsin irin matsakaici da kuma manyan dabbobi masu shayarwa. Wasu zebras ne fiye da dubu ashirin da dubu. Shi ne kuma gida ga rakumin dawa, Buffaloes, warthogs, giwaye. Da yara damisa rayuwa a nan, zakuna, cheetahs, crocodiles, hyenas, daji karnuka.

Mafi sau da yawa samu a Catavi hippos. A karshen lokacin rani, da ɗari biyu da dabbobi suna tattare a cikin kududdufai. Kullum, duk malomalski kududdufai a lokacin fari suna shagaltar da giwaye, hippos da crocodiles. A cikin duka, da uku manyan jikin ruwa. Saboda haka, su biyu ne hippos, gefe da gefe da storks da crocodiles.

Catavi shahara ga da cewa yawon bude ido suna da damar zuwa wani karamin yanki zuwa ga mai girma yawan dabbobin daji. A rani shi ne mafi sauki da ya yi, saboda dukan dabbobi suna motsi kusa da ruwa a jikinsu.

Catavi - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau wurare a duk Afirka, inda yana yiwuwa su yi kyau hotuna na zaki da kuma kada farauta.

Amma fauna, akwai wasu 226 jinsunan itatuwa a wurin shakatawa. Ga akwai gandun daji, grassy filayen, swamps da kuma yanayi tabkuna. A damana thermite filin malale, lokacin da ruwa. Waɗannan ƙasashe ne mafi m, a dukan shakatawa. A gaba na Lake Catavi girma fari itacen ƙirya.

A binciken da na mannyan birai

Gombe - shi ne mafi karami na duk kasa Parks a Tanzania. An ayi a kan gaba na Lake Tanganyika. Its yanki ne kawai hamsin da biyu murabba'in kilomita.

Park ya zama sananne ga primatologist Dzheyn Gudoll, wanda fiye da shekara arba'in da biyar da aka karatu mannyan birai. Da zarar babu ajiye. Kuma Dr. Goodall ya shirya wani kananan tashar a kan naturalistic kallo na chimpanzee. Wannan aiki shi ne har yanzu a sakamako.

Gombe kananan size, duk da haka al'ummar yanayin kasa ne quite bambancin. Akwai wani tudu rufe da wurare masu zafi mai yawa gandun daji, kwaruruka, gandun daji, waterfalls, qarqashinsu, bamboo Ashtarot. Tanzaniya bambancin shuke-shuke a duk yankuna na kasar.

Bayan chimpanzee rayuwa a wurin shakatawa da sauran mannyan birai: ja-biri, zaitun baboons, baboons, jajayen birran. Ga za ka iya samun irin gada, macizai, damisa da kuma hippos.

Gombe sanannen tsuntsaye. A irin wannan karamin yanki, da ɗari biyu da jinsunan tsuntsaye gida: aljanna flycatcher, sparrow, Afirka Fish Eagle, dabino-goro ungulu, mikiya lashe.

Yawon bude ido suna janyo hankalin musamman girma rairayin bakin teku Reserve a kan Lake Tanganyika, mãdalla da yanayi na karkashin ruwa iyo da kuma tafiya yawon shakatawa a taimake ka ka kiyaye namun daji.

Park Arusha

Ta yaya kuke tunani abin da yake mashahuri Arusha National Park? Tanzaniya a general ne domin ta shahara yanayi reserves, kowanne daga abin da na da dandano na musamman. Arusha da aka sani ga cewa, duk da kananan size, shi ne densely lugar tare da raquman dawa.

Bugu da kari, gogaggen matafiya san cewa a da yawa daga cikin wuraren shakatawa na kasar Tanzaniya da iziznin ko barin mota a lokacin yawon shakatawa, ba su zama, kamar yadda suka faɗa, a abincin dare ga yara. Kuma a nan a Arusha za ka iya amince tafiya a kan musamman yin yawo en da kuma ji dadin dabbobi.

Bugu da ƙari kuma, gida a nan fiye da ɗari huɗu da jinsunan tsuntsaye. Live baki da fari birai, baboons, giwaye, hippos, Buffaloes, barewa, damisa. Ivory Coast ne sosai rare, amma zakoki, ba a duk.

Duk da abinci a gida gidajen cin abinci da kuma cafes aka shirya musamman daga goat nama da ayaba, su ne a nan, kuma savory dandani kamar mu dankali.

A wurin shakatawa ne sanannen Dutsen Meru, wanda shi ne karo na biyar na da tsawo na da batu na Afirka. Matafiya mamaki gida yanayi. Tanzaniya tsire-tsire ne sosai bambancin da kuma musamman, da kuma a nan a cikin wani karamin yanki na shakatawa da tattara isasshen jinsunan richness.

Mahale Mountains National Park

Mahale Mountains National Park - Tanzania National Park, located a kan yammacin kasar. Ya aka sani da farko ta gaskiya cewa mafi girma biri yawan rai a da karkararta. Samar da wata kasa shakatawa a Tanzaniya ya faru a shekarar 1979. Wannan taron da aka riga da yunkurin shirya wani farauta ajiye.

The ajiye aka located a kan gaba na Lake Tanganyika. Shi ne na biyu zurfin da nisa bayan sanannen ruwa tare lake Baikal. Tanganyika - wani ruwa tare lake. Duk da haka, da mazaunan suna kama da teku. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa da tafki da aka kafa a zamanin da da kuma taba ta kafe, don haka da fauna bai mutu ba, amma kawai wadãtar da sabon nau'in.

A cikin ajiye ne Dutsen Mahal. Flora da fauna daga wurin shakatawa ba bayyana cikakke da kuma gane. An sani cewa a kare ƙasashe rajista tamanin da biyu sauran jinsinan da ɗari uku da hamsin da biyar tsuntsaye. An yi imani da cewa wadannan data rufe tamanin bisa dari na duka dabbobi.

A Fauna da Flora, ta wurin shakatawa wakilta mai hade da na uku zones. Alal misali, a cikin gandun daji suna zaune ba kawai birai amma kuma sunadarai da daji Boars. A Savannah akwai zakoki, rakumin dawa, zebras. Kuma a cikin dazuzzuka zaunar da irin gada. Dabbobi masu rarrafe a yankin suna talauci gane, akwai waɗanda suka yi gaba daya sabon zuwa duniyar kimiyya. A karo na hudu na ajiye rufe da gandun daji miombo.

Ma'ana reserves ga Tanzaniya

Abin da aka sani a duniya na Tanzaniya? Kasa Parks - ta babban dũkiya. A halin yanzu, kasar na goma sha shida. Ka yi tunani game da wannan m adadi. Kafin ajiyar ketare biyu main ayyuka. Wannan kariya na ƙasa da kuma jawo hankalin mutane da yawa yawon bude ido.

The "National Park" a Tanzania taka wata babbar rawar a kasar. A daya hannun, kare yankunan da aka halitta da kiyayewa da kayan haɓɓaka aiki na albarkatun, da kuma a kan sauran - akwai amfani da kuma ba hallakaswa amfani da Flora da fauna saboda yawon bude ido.

A halin yanzu, duk da wuraren shakatawa kare rabe-raben yankunan da suke da muhimmanci ga Duniya Heritage. Kowace daga cikinsu ke tsunduma a maido da gaji da damuwa da nazarin halittu balance a yankin ƙasarsu. Samar da wata kasa shakatawa a Tanzaniya ya da shawarar da m matsaloli sa da deforestation, da halaka dabbobi. Kafin kowane kare yankin da su sa su takamaiman ayyuka.

Tanzaniya National Parks wanda sun zama wata alama ce da kasar, ya ba da su a arba'in da biyar dubu murabba'in kilomita na da karkararta. A cikin duka, da dukan reserves Reserves zauna daya bisa uku na daukacin kasar.

Tourism Tanzania - mai da muhimmanci sosai tushen samun kudin shiga. Yawa daga shi ke rike da wannan Parks. Bugu da kari, wadannan kudi sa shi yiwuwa a gudanar da wani binciken kimiyya a fagen Flora da fauna ne don haka mai arziki a cikin wannan yankin.

A yanayin da kasa ne don haka bambancin da cewa har yanzu akwai babban adadin sassa, to wanda ba tukuna kai hannun masana kimiyya. Ba cikakken nazari wakilan Flora da fauna, ba ko da gudanar da wani cikakken ƙidaya su. Saboda haka har yanzu akwai mai yawa aiki da kuma wani m sabon bincike.

M tafiya siyasa

The "National Park" a Tanzania tafi zuwa ga amfanin ba kawai Flora da fauna, amma kuma kasar baki daya. Tourism fa, tã da hankali ga muhalli al'amurran da suka shafi a kan wani ɓangare na kasa da kasa, da cewa shi ne domin amfanin yanayi.

A mere gaban jama'a deters mafarauta, wanda shi ne isa a cikin wannan yankin. Abin mamaki ko da gaskiyar cewa reserves ba garzaya da m enrichment a kudi na yawon shakatawa kasuwanci. Kuma shi so. Yawancin su suna metered sami baƙi, wanda ba ya cutar da muhalli.

Wannan irin wannan ban mamaki kasa na Tanzaniya!