Theseus da Ariadne. Da zare, wanda ya zama shiryarwa

Kowannen mu a kalla sau daya a cikin rayuwarsa ji da kalmar "Ariadne". mu sau da yawa koma zuwa matsayin wani abu da ya taimaka mana mu fahimci halin da ake ciki da wuya, a samu wata mafita daga cikinta. Da ya faru na wannan phraseologism dangantawa da Girkanci mythology.

Wane ne Ariadne?

Thread - wannan ball, wanda ya ba da Athenian gwarzo Theseus Ariadne. Ta kasance 'yar sarki Minos Karita, da' yar'uwarsa mummunan Minotaur, wanda ya rayu a cikin Maze.

Ariadne fadi cikin soyayya tare da wani kyakkyawan yaro Athenian Theseus. Ya amsa ya ce da ita a cikin sama. Amma soyayya da aka ba nufi na zama tare, saboda Theseus zo a Karita, tare da wasu matasa maza da mata to ya mutu a m mutuwa. Za su zama wadanda ke fama da Minotaur - mai girma dabba polubyk-polucheloveka.

Lokaci a cikin shekaru tara, da mazaunan Athens da ba za a ƙone su da Minotaur na bakwai matasa 'yan mata da yara maza. Irin wannan mai kisankai haraji kafa domin su, gumakansu Olympus.

Matasa dan Athenian sarki Theseus yanke shawarar halaka da dodo, ceton haka garinsu daga ciwon m jikkata. Amma yadda za a rike shi, saboda a cikin Maze su aka jefa m? Ko doke, da kamar wuya ya tsira. M farfajiyoyi da yawa da dakuna na Maze tare da su m tarkuna zai zama wani wuri na mutuwa, a sami wata hanyar fita daga ba shi yiwuwa.

Amma taimako ya zo daga 'yar sarki Minos, nasara da kyau na matasa. Soyayya sanya mahaifinta da kuma bashe su mahaifarsa.

Alama, soyayya da kuma cin amana

A asirce sanya musu da hanyarsu zuwa Theseus, Ariadne ba shi da wani wuƙa da wanda jarumi saurayi yana zuwa kashe Minotaur. Kuma don haka ba ya samun ɓace a wani mummunan Maze mika ƙaunataccen ball.

Theseus daura ƙarshen thread a ƙofar gidan sarki na Minotaur. Venturing cikin labyrinth, ya unwound da tangle. Kuma a lõkacin da matasa mutum ya sadu da tare da Minotaur, da kuma yanke shi hanyar koma, ya tarar da taimako na thread.

Kuma akwai tafi da kalmar "Ariadne ta thread", "alama". Amma tarihin labari na haruffa ba ya kawo karshen akwai.

Son Ariadne gudu daga Crete da Theseus a cikin jirgin. Amma ta kuma ya jimre da cin amana. Da zarar in iskar tsakuwa a cikin jirgin na Theseus komai a fili a kan tsibirin Naxos. Lokacin da teku ne a kwantar da hankula, Theseus tafi a kan, amai mai barci yarinya daga gajiya. Aka manta da taimako bayar da Ariadne thread, wanda ya fito daga cikin Maze, da wuƙa da cewa kashe Minotaur.

Ta tashi mai gidan, sai ta kasance mai yanke ƙauna daga perfidy mutum, domin ceton wanda ta bayar da duk. Ariadne zauna a tsibirin, wani priestess, sa'an nan ɗauke ta ta zama matarsa Dionysus - gunkin ruwan inabi.

Abin da ya aikata "Ariadne ta thread"?

Saboda haka, wannan magana da ake amfani a ma'anar "alama". A wani m ji, wannan na nufin wani wakili da za su iya taimaka don samun fita daga cikin mawuyacin hali, don warware batun garwaya ko magance matsalar.

Ba abin mamaki TV show, tsara don samar da m taimako ga mutanen da suka samu kansu a wuya rayuwa yanayi da kuma ba ganin wani hanya, da ake kira - "Ariadne ta thread".

A karshen karni na 19th aka gano a tsibirin Crete tsoho wayewa kira Minoan. Sai suka sãmi da excavated da fadar Knossos labyrinth. Shi ne m cewa discoverer - Birtaniya tarihi Arthur Evans - ya ce cewa shi ne ra'ayi a cikin search for shiryar kuma ya jagoranci tsoho Greek labari na Minotaur, Theseus da Ariadne.

A labarin na Ariadne ta thread a art

Ariadne ta alama da aka nuna a cikin art. Wannan labarin kishin ta da hankali da kuma artists, da kuma kasida, kuma playwrights. A mafi shahara zane , "Bacchus da Ariadne" Titian, "Ariadne tana farkawa a, Mai gani iyo tafi Ship na Theseus" by John William Waterhouse. Na sculptures kamata tuna Ariadne daga Pushkin Museum a Moscow.

Valery Bryusov waka, rubuta a 1902, da ake kira "Ariadne ta thread". A samfurin na wannan sunan ne da Vladimir Vysotsky. Peru Marina Tsvetaeva nasa ne da play "Ariadne."

Son, kai musu, cin amana, da kuma ra'ayi na Ariadne - da labarin fiye da sau daya zai ƙwarin mutane don ƙirƙirar sabon Masterpieces.