Thomas Harris: A Biography. Litattafai da rubutun

Thomas Harris na da babban amfani ga magoya na Genre jami'in tsaro mai ban sha'awa. Ayyukansa yi tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa a duk faɗin duniya, kuma duk, ba tare da togiya, aka canjawa wuri zuwa movie format. Kowa da kowa ya ji labarin irin wannan hali kamar yadda Hannibal Lecter, amma da mahalicci da aka sani ba sosai. Abin da daidai ne a cikin marubuci ta rayuwa ya kai shi ga halittar irin wannan rigima da wallafe-wallafen hali?

biography

A 1940 da aka haife shi da wani bajimi marubuci, dan jarida kuma screenwriter - Thomas Harris. Biography of ransa zai fara a cikin karamin gari na Jackson, Tennessee, amma maturation lokacin da aka a Mississippi, kuma a cikin uku daban-daban birane. A shekaru 24, ya sauke karatu daga sashen na philological Baylor University tare da mayar da hankali a kan Turanci. A cikin binciken lokaci, Thomas bai vata lokaci a banza, kuma an riga an fara yin aiki a cikin gida latsa. Ba da da ewa, ya sadu da nan gaba matarsa, Harriet, to ba shi da 'yar mai suna Annie. Duk da haka, da aure bai yi nasara ba, kuma a cikin 60s da ma'aurata yi na kisan aure. Da kansu tare da wani diploma, Thomas saita kashe a kan wani yawon shakatawa na kasashen Turai, da kuma a 1968 kahu sosai a New York, inda na tsawon shekaru shida da ya yi aiki a wallafa gidan "Associated Press". Saboda wannan, ya samu wata muhimmiyar kwarewa na hulda da underworld. Zai yiwu wannan ya taimake shi a nan gaba za a gina irin wannan idon basira labarin Lines dangantawa da laifi bincike.

Fara aiki marubuci

A bakin ciki events a Munich, a lokacin da, a lokacin gasar wasannin Olympics ta 11 da 'yan wasa da aka kashe, ya zama} ashin ga wata na farko labari. A shekarar 1975, Thomas Harris zama marubucin bestseller "Black Lahadi". Babban hali mai suna Michael lander ne K'abilan Biyetnam, wanda, tare da 'yan ta'adda Dalia shirin yin manyan-sikelin da harin ta'addanci. Ya burin - fara airship bam da kuma rushe da babbar filin wasa a lokacin da Super Bowl. A littafin da littafin ya kawo daraja ga marubuci kuma manya-manyan kudade. Saboda wannan ya ya iya ci gaba da girma kamar yadda wani marubuci, ba tare da an shagaltar da sauran ayyukan.

"Red Dragon"

Aiki a kan gaba aikin dauki fiye da lokaci. A shekarar 1981, Thomas Harris ya gabatar da karatu ya Dr. Hannibal Lector, wanda ya zama daya daga cikin wurin hutawa images of zamaninmu. Wannan hali ne a serial kisa, wanda ke tsunduma a cikin cin naman mutane. Ya aka bai wa wani musamman high m cewa ya yale shi ya akai-akai samun tafi da shi, kuma kariya na gogaggen bincike,. Littafin kuma ya zama na duniya bestseller, da kuma labarin kanta bai kawo karshen akwai, kamar yadda marubucin ya yanke shawarar rubuta wani mabiyi.

"Shiru na 'yan raguna"

Next ɓangare na Kasadar na Dr. Lecter zo bayan shekaru 7 da kuma zama mafi shahara aiki na marubuci. Wannan an nuna ba kawai ta wurare dabam dabam, amma kuma lashe lambar yabo ga "Best labari" a kan premiums da Bram Stoker. Bugu da kari ga Hannibal, da littafin bayyana Clarice Starling, wanda ke taka a cikin labarin muhimmiyar rawa. Hoton na da kisa da aka kaddamar a lokaci guda daga cikin hudu data kasance a gaskiya maniacs. Daga yanzu, duk fan of thrillers da kuma jami'in wasan kwaikwayo da aka sani da suna a matsayin Thomas Harris. A hoto a kasa ya da wani irin kiran da katin na biyu labari a cikin jerin, tun da alama da aka buga a kan murfin, da dama, versions. Duk da cewa da malam ne ko da yaushe aka nuna a hanyoyi da yawa, ya zama a gane a duk duniya.

"Hannibal"

Tarin Thomas Harris bayansa kawai bayan shekara goma sha ɗaya. Wadannan littafi ne mai suna fadin sunan "Hannibal." A mafi m ma'ana domin irin wannan mai tsawo da kuma laborious aiki a kan samfurin ne wuce kima hankalin marubucin ga daki-daki a cikin littattafai. Saboda haka halayyar da wayar da kan jama'a na magana game da wanda ya rubuta, da gudummawar da mafi yabo daga kwararru. Su kuma lura da cewa trilogy game da Dr. lecturer yana taimakonka fiye da yadda ya kamata gudanar da bincike laifuffuka, tun daga shi za ka iya koyi da wasu ban sha'awa tips. A karshe kashi da aka warmly samu ta hanyar sukar, ko da yake ya quite wani mai kawo rigima ƙarewa. Ko da Stiven Sarki ya ce shi a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi munin litattafan da cewa ya taba karanta. Babu shakka, akwai waɗanda suka yi magana barnatar da Harris, amma shi ya yi daidai da dokokin da irin wannan lafiya craft kamar rubuce-rubuce.

allo version

A tsawon shekaru, da aiki ya kuma iya ziyarci marubuci screenwriter. Directors koma ga taimako a lokacin yin fim na adaptations kansa ayyukansu. Na farko shi ne fim karbuwa "Black Lahadi", da babban rawa da taka leda Robert Shou da Bryus Dorn. Na biyu labari marubuci ya bi kan fuska sau biyu. A karo na farko a 1986. A hoto da aka buga a karkashin sunan "Manhunter" da kuma na biyu - a 2002. Masu kallo wajen saba biyu version da umarni Brett Ratner sun fi mayar saboda da m simintin na, wanda ya hada da Edward Norton, Anthony Hopkins da Ralph Fiennes. A shekarar 1991, tun kafin a saki "Red Dragon", duniya ta ga sadaukarwa film "The Shiru na da 'yan raguna." Anthony Hopkins da saba wa image na lecturer, kamar yadda a cikin wadannan biyu hotuna sake kokarin shi a kan kansa. Amma 2001 alama da haya "Hannibal", yin fim da Scott tatsuniya. The aiki a kan dukkan adaptations kai tsaye da hannu kansa Thomas Harris. Movies, godiya ga shawara, kusan ya cika nuna jigon da ayyukan marubucin.

Yanzu da kuma nan gaba ayyuka

Bisa ga kwangila tare da Bucs massal marubucin dole rubuta 2 more littattafai, don haka da cewa wallafe-wallafen ƙishirwa na magoya ne tabbatar zama gamsu. A 2006 shi ne aka buga wani labari game da Kasadar na Hannibal. A wannan lokaci ta rufe yara da kuma matasa lokaci na rayuwa da kisan kai. A shekara daga baya, cikin fim karbuwa daga cikin wannan sunan bi ta "Hannibal tanã bayyana," da kuma Thomas Harris sake dauki bangare a cikin aikin a kan rubutun. Har ila yau halitta da taimako na TV version of ayyukan sanannun haruffa, wanda aka nuna na shekaru uku da aka rufe a lokacin rani na shekara ta 2015. An sani cewa marubuci yanzu ana aiki a kan wani sabon littafi, amma babu cikakken bayani game da abun ciki, kuma bã da ranar saki ya ba tukuna aka sanya jama'a. Amma sanin baya kwarewa na Harris, za mu iya ɗauka cewa dole zai samar da wani abin mamaki.