UEFI yanayin - girkawa Windows 7

Maimakon saba for yawa BIOS a halin yanzu sabon motherboards ga tebur kwakwalwa da kuma kwamfyutocin suna ƙara sanye take da zamani UEFI. Girkawa Windows 7 ga irin kayan aiki dasu a yawan canje-canje. Wannan factory software, da rashin alheri, ake aiwatar quite sannu a hankali da kuma ba a shirye su maye gurbin BIOS a kan wani annoba da mafi allon, wanda entails mai yawan inconsistencies da matsaloli tare da sauke a cikin sabon tsarin mulki. Mafi sau da yawa, tambayoyi tashi a cikin mutane da suke so su shigar da Windows 7 maimakon takwas version na tsarin cewa ya zo bundled da sababbin sayi kwamfyutar.

Kamata na matsa zuwa UEFI

Babban dalilin da miƙa mulki daga BIOS zuwa UEFI aiki ya zama kananan, wanda bai isa ba ga aiki sana'a kwamfuta dauke da voluminous takardun da bukatar iyakar yi dukkan aka gyara. Yana da daraja a lura da cewa taya drive a UEFI BIOS yanayin, tsoho shigarwa na Windows 7 ba zai yiwu a kan tsohon alama ta MBR partitions. Amma akwai biyu zabin don warware matsalar.

Na farko shi ne kwafin duk muhimmanci bayanai zuwa wani waje ko ƙarin ciki ajiya. Na biyu shi ne a karin lokaci-cinyewa kuma bukatar hira sassan yin amfani da wani bootable flash tafiyarwa ko faifai utilities kamar na gaba a jarumtaka, amma zai ajiye duk bayanan, tare da togiya daga cikin gida faifai da tsarin. Domin gama da yiwuwa na tsarin shigarwa na UEFI a kan PC, kana bukatar ka fahimci abin da suke da abũbuwan amfãni da wani sabon nau'in pre-shigar software daga baya.

Da haihuwa, amma tasiri BIOS

Don fara duba yiwuwar yiwu tare da Basic Input-Output - BIOS, tun da shi zai kasance mai ma'ana jerin tare da girmamawa ga fitarwa lokaci. Aiki wanda shi ne ke da alhakin, kullum bayyana riga daga muƙamin. Basic software ba ya bayyana a wani guda daga yini. Tare da ci gaban kwamfuta sassa, bi da bi, cigaban kansa BIOS, kyale mutanen da a yau da kuma iya ji dadin ta m aiki. Hakika, da kansa, da asali software ba zai iya saduwa da dukan kayan aiki da bukatun. A saboda wannan dalili, a layi daya wajen samar da shirye-shirye da kuma direbobi da cewa za a iya kafa shi ne kai tsaye, a cikin tsarin aiki da kanta. Duk da haka, domin gudanar da irin wannan kamar yadda na farko da katin shaida na kayan aiki da kuma ganewa na'urar daga abin da kuke so kora, shi ne alhakin BIOS. Yana da quite na fili da cewa irin wannan aiki UEFI-ya, shigar Windows 7 da ta daidai aiki wanda dole daukan zaɓuɓɓukan da aka bayyana a sama.

multifunctional UEFI

Kuma abin da yake UEFI? Idan ka decipher da raguwa da kuma fassara shi a cikin Rasha, bidi'a ne ake kira Kalmomin firmware dubawa. Ci gaban da tsarin da aka qaddamar da Intel a 2001 da kuma yana da wani sosai na musamman yankin domin uwar garke hardware. UEFI aka halitta saboda da inoperability na Itanium processor tare da tsohon firmware, kamar yadda ainihin uwar garke kwamfuta da aka bukata ƙwarai fadada ayyuka. Talakawa masu amfani kuma ga wani sabon abu kawai a 2006 a kan jirgin kwamfuta ci gaba da Apple. Daga baya bidi'a fara bayyana a cikin kayayyakin da sauran kamfanoni, kamar yadda ya ruwaito ta farko kalma a cikin acronym Unifed. Daga cikin su akwai kamar yadda Microsoft, tare da taimako ga UEFI-, shigar Windows 7 da kuma gyara karkashin wanda kamfanin da kuma sauran developers na software da kuma hardware.

Amfanin UEFI lokacin da shigar a kan Microsoft tsarin

Godiya ga sababbin abubuwa a cikin wuya DISKs na babban size ya zama yanzu zai yiwu a kafa Windows 7. GPT UEFI BIOS goyon bayan wani tsoho, da kuma tsarin za a sanya kawai karkashin wani bangare tebur. Ya kamata a bayyana cewa, kalmomin da "babban size" yana nufin ajiya, da girma na wanda shi ne fiye da 2Tb. A tsohon tsarin da aka goyon kawai ne ga waɗanda tafiyarwa, da wuri da ba su wuce wannan alamar. Wannan shi ne saboda BIOS ta yi aiki tare da drive amfani da fashewa MBR bangare irin wanda qunshi girman da kowace shigarwa 32 ragowa. Daga lissafin samu adadi na biliyan 4 sassa constituting kawai ya yi 2Tb. Wani yanzu irin wannan damar iya ze superfluous, amma da yawa 3d designers, ba a ma maganar da ma'aikata ta yin amfani da uwar garke hardware, mun dade bukatar irin wannan roominess. Saboda da UEFI BIOS, shigar Windows 7, 8 da kuma 10 na iya yanzu zama m at haddi tafiyarwa da har zuwa 8 biliyan tarin fuka.

Jituwa tare da daban-daban kayan aiki

Modern motherboards suna sanye take da software da cewa tana goyon bayan da biyu da haihuwa kayan aiki da MBR, da kuma sabon layout da GPT. Yanzu mai amfani iya zabi wani zaɓi da cewa shi ne mafi dace domin kwamfuta. Wannan ya yiwu godiya ga goyon bayan da UEFI dualbios. Girkawa Windows 7, 8 da kuma 10 ga wannan kayan aiki zai zama samuwa a biyu halaye a lokaci guda, da zabi na daya daga wanda aka yi da mai amfani kai tsaye a lokacin da booting daga drive.

na gani dubawa

Wasu developers sun ba kawai ya gabatar da canje-canje ga code, amma kuma gaba daya redesigned da ke dubawa zane zai hanzarta mai amfani hulda. Har ila yau, wani da yake da ikon amfani da kwamfuta linzamin kwamfuta don sarrafa abubuwa na UEFI. Girkawa Windows 7 saboda wannan zama ma fi dace da sauki. Shi ne kawai ya cancanta da zarar don amfani da sabon gani style, da kuma wani marmarin komawa zuwa kwakwalwa BIOS iko vuya gaba daya. Har ila yau, a nan gaba, da developers alkawari don ƙirƙirar ƙarin kayayyakin aiki, don UEFI-, zuwa mutuža cewa aikace-aikace za a sake, samar da damar yin amfani da yanar-gizo ba tare da installing da tsarin aiki. Sashe na daga cikin aikin da aka gama, kamar yadda software preinstalled karshe na faruwa ne ta hanyar sadarwa yarjejeniya.

Ƙarin kariya ga Windows

Wani muhimmin batu ne da ake kira hadari shigarwa Windows 7. GPT UEFI - shi ne wani sabon misali da cewa, za ta inganta kariya ga tsarin aiki daga Microsoft. The mai amfani iya at sau rage chances na yayyo da kuma asarar bayanai. Wannan tsoho wani zaɓi aka sa a cikin software amma da mai amfani da za a iya readily deactivated a cikin saituna.

The gudu da kuma fuskantarwa a cikin UEFI dubawa

Saboda sarrafa tushen, UEFI ne iya sau da yawa don bugun sama da loading na Windows. Samun your hanya a cikin sabon dubawa ya zama sauƙin godiya ga mai haske da kuma gani comprehensible ciki. Kowane category ya sami wani icon irin waɗanda suke a cikin tsarin aiki da kanta. Kuma gabatar da aka ba amfani har wannan lokaci, da mai amfani bangare. Akwai aikace-aikace cewa ba ka damar duba ƙarin Properties na kwamfuta, kamar shigar da kayan aiki, cell zafin jiki da kuma more. Hakika, a takamaiman sa na kayan aikin dogara a kan manufacturer da kuma irin motherboard.

Sauyawa daga MBR zuwa GPT

A miƙa mulki daga tsarin kafa a karkashin BIOS a MBR faifai partitioning, da zarar shi wajibi ne don tunani game da adana muhimmanci bayanai. Idan wannan ba a bukata, za ka iya nan da nan ci gaba da kafuwa. Amma a wannan lõkacin, a lokacin da kwamfuta ne m ga mai amfani da data zai zama dole domin su aiwatar da archiving ko Disc sake yin amfani da musamman software.

Shirya da kebul to Windows 7 ga shigarwa a kan UEFI

Koyi da kayan yau da kullum na aiki tare da sabuwar software, da kuma yankan shawara ko aikin da ya dace da su a cikin halin yanzu hardware, kana bukatar ka fara shirya domin fitina. Girkawa Windows 7 via UEFI bukatar takamaiman basira a kan wani ɓangare na rikodi tsarin rarraba. Masu amfani saba da yin amfani da flash tafiyarwa bukatar azurtã da sabo version na Windows daga Microsoft da kuma daya daga cikin shirye-shirye zuwa rikodin rarraba zuwa USB. Ga misali, an wakilta daya daga wadannan shirye-shirye, da ake kira Rufus.

Sauke sabuwar version na aikace-aikace zai bukatar karba a flash drive damar akalla 4GB. Rufus bukatar gudu kamar yadda shugaba tabbatarwa «UAC» izini. Juya zuwa ga "Na'ura" sashe, kana bukatar ka danna a kan flash drive for rikodi rarraba a kan shi. Idan kana so ka shigar da tsarin da alama faifai MBR ko GPT ya kamata a lura da dacewa sakin layi. Filesystem shawarar barin tsoho FAT32. A mataki na gaba za ka bukatar ka zabi wani ISO image kanta a baya sauke ko saya a wani boxed edition da tsarin da kuma latsa "Fara" button. Bayan kammala bootable flash drive ga UEFI zai zama gaba daya shirye.

Boot daga drive a UEFI yanayin a kan daban-daban hardware

Hakika, na farko dole ne ka daidai kora, kamar yadda wannan tsananin bukatar UEFI installing Windows 7. Gigabyte tasowa motherboards tare da Dual UEFI BIOS. Irin wannan kayan aiki ake bukata kafin fara aiwatar je ta yin amfani da F9 key a cikin saituna, kuma zaži da ya dace da yanayin da aiki. Irin ayyuka za a iya yi a kan mafi motherboards na sauran developers.

azumi taya a UEFI yanayin, an kuma sau da yawa amfani. Wannan na bukatar da kiran menu taya-na'urar, zaɓi da kebul na flash drive da ake bukata yanayin dangana ga tag (a Lagacy shi ya bace).

Idan mai amfani da bai yi amfani da sabon BIOS, a kan tebur akwai wani yiwuwar ta da cikakken deactivation. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa Lagacy Boot saituna ba zai kashe koda lokacin da kafuwa ne yake aikata UEFI Windows 7. Acer - daya daga cikin developers, wanda a kan su kwamfyutocin a duk cire iya kashe wani daga cikin halaye, abu don bukatar amfani da sauri download for selection.

Yana da matukar ban sha'awa da cewa a karon farko, sabon gina-in tsaro kayan aikin da kuma jera GPT layout lokacin da shigar a cikin sama-aka bayyana a yanayin da An katange fasa pirated tsarin aiki daga Microsoft. Amma duk da haka da hackers su iya sauri yin gyare-gyare ga Windows 7 activator, UEFI yanayin da an riga an dauka da cikakken cikin asusun.

Load da daidai mai amfani da kara mataki na installing da tsarin ba sha canje-canje.

Abinda yana da daraja a lura cewa faifai partitioning taga yanzu zai haifar da wani dan kadan ya fi girma yawan ƙarin sassan.