Wiskott-Aldrich ciwo: bayanin irin cuta

Wiskott-Aldrich ciwo ne a hereditary cutar da ke shafar kawai boys. An bayyana a farkon lokacin kuruciya da kuma yawanci take kaiwa zuwa mutuwa cikin biyar zuwa goma shekara.

Domin da farko lokacin da cutar da aka bayyana a cikin 1937 da Jamusanci pediatrician Wiscott. Ya duba shi daga uku da 'yan'uwanku, da suka sha wahala incessant jini da zawo, eczema da kuma m kumburi da kunne, ko da yake hudu da' yan'uwanku mãtã suke gaba daya lafiya. Tuni a cikin shekara ta 1954, Amirka pediatrician Aldrich sunayen gano cewa, cutar da ake gada a matsayin X-nasaba recessive hali.

The rashin lafiya yana daukar kwayar cutar zuwa boys da kuma m mutating chromosomes mata ne. A Gwargwadon factor yana da wani sakamako a kan ruwan dare daga cikin matsala.

Bayyanar cututtuka da cutar

Wiskott-Aldrich ciwo ake dangantawa da rage yawan platelet count. A farkon shekaru na rayuwa na haƙuri farfado da wadannan cututtuka: matalauta jini clotting, naci eczema, na jini da zawo. Daga bisani, akwai wani primary immunodeficiency. Saboda rashin T da kuma B lymphocytes mutum ne batun dukan kwayar kuma kwayan cututtuka. Immunodeficiency a yara tsokane m tsakiyar kunne kamuwa da cuta, ciwon huhu, sinusitis, dropsy da kuma wasu masu tsanani cututtuka. Muna shan wahala daga cutar ne yafi hakan hadarin tasowa ciwon daji. Ya kamata a lura cewa sau da yawa malignancy fallasa manya.

Muna shan wahala daga ciwo Viskota-Aldrich ciwo ne sau da yawa lura kawai hemorrhagic ciwo, wadda take kaiwa zuwa da ba daidai ba da ganewar asali. A irin haka ne, kawai bayan DNA analysis, a cikin abin da zai yiwu a gano gene da alhakin ciwo rubũta dace magani.

bincikowa da

• A cikakken jini count su gane raguwa a yawan platelets.
• A binciken da na jini shafa a kan tsarin rashi na platelets.
• Halitta analysis (yi ga ganowa maye gurbi a cikin gene alhakin tsarin da furotin a cikin jini).
• Tabbatas da matakin na immunoglobulin.
• Gudanar da prenatal ganewar asali, don gano Wiskott-Aldrich ciwo a farkon daukar ciki.
• Tabbatar da dalilin gina jiki a cikin jini matakan Wiskott-Aldrich ciwo.

magani

Abin baƙin ciki, kimiyyar zamani ba ta riga ta samu wata warkewa ga wannan debilitating cutar. An sani cewa platelets aka hallaka a cikin baƙin ciki, don haka marasa lafiya da suke yi, an kamu da "Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome", da aka cire a jiki. Kuma marasa lafiya ya fara jin fi kyau. Constant transfusions na immunoglobulin kuma da nada dace maganin rigakafi ma inganta general yanayin haƙuri. A halin yanzu, da yi, da gabatar da marasa lafiya zuwa ga bargo na lafiya kara Kwayoyin. Amma yayin da wannan hanya ne da za'ayi kawai ta gwaji. Har ila yau ma'aurata suka samu wannan ciwo a cikin iyali, shi ne shawarar zuwa wuce duk dole gwaje-gwaje kafin shirin daukar ciki.