Yadda aka whooping tari a cikin manya

Pertussis koma zuwa m cututtuka daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar iska. A nasa anthroponoses. Whooping tari a cikin manya ne musamman rare, kamar yadda da cutar da aka ɓullo da kuma samu nasarar amfani da pertussis hade maganin gudanar a farkon shekarun.

Hanyar cutar

A cuta ne ya sa ta gram-korau kwayoyin - pertussis Wand, wanda shiga jiki ta hanyar inhalation na ta iska, a lamba tare da marasa lafiya da mutum. Wannan kananan kwayoyin ne sosai m a cikin yanayi da sauri mutu lokacin da fallasa su disinfectants da UV haskoki. A farko sarrafawa na causative wakili - da mucosa daga cikin manya na numfashi fili da kuma nasopharynx. Hadari ne ba Wand, da kuma samar a cikin shakka daga ta toxin aiki. Ya na da karfi irritating sakamako a kan mucous membrane da tari cibiyar, haddasa wata azãba mai tari, bronchospasm da jini. Wannan zai iya haifar da oxygen yunwa na kyallen takarda. A ta da nisa da tushe whooping tari a cikin manya ne ba yawa daban-daban daga ta bayyananen a yara. Duk da haka, a jarirai zai iya ci gaba spasms na kwarangwal tsokoki.

Clinical manifestations da cutar

A cikin latent lokaci da cutar lissafinsu game da wani mako. A wannan lokaci, da causative wakili a vegetates mucosa da ejects da jini kafa toxin. Next, za a fara nuna da farko alamun cutar: kadan karuwa a jiki zafin jiki da kuma wani kadan bushe tari, wanda aka baya Littafi. A can farko na pertussis yana game makonni biyu. Next mataki da cutar kira spastic. Sunan ta samu saboda aukuwa na tsanani da kuma m tari. Whooping tari na da halayyar fasali. Tari buga kalaman-kamar, serial, kawo karshen numfashin da halayyar bushe-bushe sauti. Hare-hare aka maimaita sau da yawa, kuma sau da yawa kawo karshen sama da gagging. A haƙuri a cikin wannan harka karfi tikis fuskar haƙuri postoznoe da puffy, saboda karfi ƙagauta iya bayyana hemorrhages a sclera idanu. Idan pertussis a manya auku a mai tsanani form, akwai iya zama clonic seizures. A spastic lokaci ne daga daya zuwa biyar makonni. Next zo cikin tsawon sauka a hankali dawo, wanda rage tsanani da kuma duration na tari, daidai a cikin general yanayin. Cuta, dangane da shakka, yana da dama siffofin: wani sauki, matsakaici mai tsanani da kuma nauyi. Whooping tari a cikin manya, musamman a cikin waɗanda suka yi a baya na samu dace allurar rigakafi, na iya samun stortuyu halin yanzu tsari, a cikin abin da cututtuka su ne ba kamar yadda pronounced. A irin haka ne, da ganewar asali dangane da kadaici bijirar pathogen immunological bincike hanyoyin.

Mai tsanani da rikitarwa da cuta ne pertussis ciwon huhu, emphysema daga cikin huhu da kuma mediastinum.

Jiyya na pertussis a manya

Yawanci, uncomplicated siffofin da cutar suna bi a gida. Arin adult aka sanya a gaban mai tsanani da rikitarwa da kuma ci gaba, kazalika da ANNOBA aminci. Jiyya a wadannan lokuta ne da za'ayi a cikin wani cututtuka asibiti, inda da haƙuri da aka sa a kan yanayin tarihi. Whooping tari da aka bi da yafi tare da maganin rigakafi penicillin da macrolides. A hanya na lura shi ne daga bakwai zuwa kwanaki goma. Tare da nasarar da wani pertussis immunoglobulin amfani a can farko da cutar. Tare da karfi da kuma tsawo bouts na tari pertussis amfani tsakiya addashin jamiái. Idan bayyana hypoxia daga kyallen takarda da kuma gabobin, da haƙuri da aka ba oxygen. Yana da matukar muhimmanci na dogon tsaya a cikin sabo ne iska da kuma shan wani multivitamin. Tasiri physiotherapeutic hanyoyin, inhalation soda bayani.