Yadda su bice lemun tsami don yi da aikin lambu

Lemun tsami - shi ne mafi m abu domin lura da ganuwar. Yana yana da disinfectant Properties da yake gaba da fallasa su daban-daban kyawon tsayuwa da fungi. Bugu da kari, da lemun tsami - shi ne ma sosai cheap. Its farashin sa wannan wani makawa abu na ado na jama'a wurare, musamman a kananan garuruwa da kauyuka.

A manufar wannan labarin - gaya masu karatu yadda ya kamata bice lemun tsami da kuma me ya sa kana bukatar ka yi shi.

Overview

Lemun tsami da kanta ne a cakuda abubuwa da suke da samfurin na calcining farar ƙasa. Mafi sau da yawa a kan shelves na mu Stores da muka samu quicklime, ko curi, akwai kuma wani lemun tsami "pushonka".

Jiyya na ganuwar da lemun tsami - mafi hygienic hanya don gama. A gaskiya wannan abu zai shafe wata microorganisms cewa shigar da shi. Bugu da ƙari kuma, lemun tsami yana da kyau kwarai karko da kuma danshi juriya.

Da irin wannan Hanyar kammala ta drawbacks. Idan mutum yin aikin, da ba ka san yadda za ta soke lemun tsami, kuma ya aikata ba daidai ba, bi da surface so dole saki, kumfa da kuma zane. Too ruwa bayani ba ya bayar da kyau m launi, da kuma ma lokacin farin ciki za su kasance bad je wurin garun, kuma bayan wani lokaci rearing da kuma bace.

Kamar dukan sauran kayan gini, lemun tsami batun standardization. A ingancin littattafai dogara da yawan cikinta oxides na alli da magnesium. A wani farko sa lemun tsami jimla daga cikin wadannan abubuwa ya zama kasa da 90%. A kasan sa, da m oxides. A lemun tsami mafi ƙasƙanci, na huɗu sa, jimlar adadin magnesium da alli oxides bai wuce 60%.

Price slaked da quicklime a kasuwa ne ma daban-daban. Quicklime iya kudin game 3-5 dubu. Rubles da ton. Fiye da tsada ne slaked lemun tsami. Its farashin iya isa 10 dubu. Rubles da ton da kuma more.

A amfani da lemun tsami

Hydrated "pushonka" lemun tsami da ake amfani a cikin tattalin arzikin sosai. A wasu lokuta, an yi amfani da ko da lokacin da dafa. Amma duk da haka sau da yawa shi da ake amfani da irin dalilai:

• tare da fararen ganuwar da kuma rufi.
• don kare katako gininsu daga wuta ko rot.
• a yi na kankare silicate.
• a wata kwanciya ciki na Tanderu da fireplaces.
• a yi na hada guda biyu bayani.

Akalla shi ne yadu amfani a cikin aikin noma. Kowa ya san cewa daya daga cikin zama dole kayan a cikin kasar da kuma a cikin lambu - slaked lemun tsami. Its farashin ne saboda haka low, cewa abu za a iya zahiri binne a ƙasa, ta amfani da takin zamani da liming na kasar gona.

A noma lemun tsami amfani:

• domin samar da lemun tsami taki.
• a shiri na Bleach Dole a aiwatar da bishiyoyi da shrubs da kwari.
• domin lura da gadaje daga kwari da cutar iko da wasu shuke-shuke.
• domin Tanning dabba fata.
• da shiri na alli mahadi amfani ga tsarkakewa na sharar gida da ruwa.
• da shiri na E 526 - Additives amfani a cikin masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci.

rarrabuwa

A kusan dukkanin duniyoyin of management ne kawai bi da kaya, amma kafin mu yi magana game da yadda za su bice lemun tsami, bari samun to nau'ukanta Babban rabo daga lemun tsami da suke dangane da damping rate:

• medlennogasyaschayasya - dukan tsari daukan fiye da awa daya.
• secondary quenching - quenching daukan 15-25 minti.
• bystrogasyaschayasya - duk abin da ya faru sosai da sauri, a 5-10 minti.

Biyu rarrabuwa daukan la'akari da halaye na magance:

• iska - wannan lemun tsami da ake amfani da su kara da kudi na hardening turmi karkashin bushe yanayi a iska.
• Na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa - yi amfani don mafita wanda dole ne mallaka musamman ƙarfi. Yana amfani a takardunku samar a cikin ruwa: gina tashar jiragen ruwa tushe na gada Piers da kamar; Shi ne weakly da kuma karfi da na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa.

Na uku kuma karshe irin rarrabuwa na lemun tsami - a kan kasarun adadi. Dangane da girman da guda, zai iya zama:

• dunƙule.
• niƙa.
• foda.

Ka'idar aiki da aminci

Yadda ya kamata bice lemun tsami a gida ne mai karye. Ba ka bukatar ba da yawa lokaci kuma na musamman da basira ko musamman kayan aiki. Duk da haka, tsari ne dole su yadda ya kamata a shirya. Lokacin da lemun tsami slaking wani exothermic dauki, watau, babban adadin zafi. Kuma domin kauce wa rauni, kafin slack, kana bukatar ka shirya:

• aminci da tabarau da kuma safar hannu;
• tufafi, shi ne resistant zuwa Alkali, mafi kyau zane overalls.
• respirator, iya kare numfashi tsarin daga turɓãya, gas da kuma lemun tsami barbashi.

Za ka kuma bukatar da damar zuwa sha ruwa, kuma wani dogon sanda stirring.

Yadda su bice lemun tsami don yi dalilai

Saboda haka, za mu ci gaba da aiwatar da canji na quicklime slaked, mutunta, ba shakka, duk shirinku.

Kafin soke lemun tsami, sa nauyi m tufafi, fitattun idanu, ƙura mask da kuma safar hannu.

1. Fall barci zuwa cikin shirye lemun tsami ganga. Shi ne mafi kyau don amfani da wannan manufa karfe kayayyakinsa da babu alamun tsatsa. Roba drum ko guga zai yi aiki ba. Gaskiyar cewa nau'i nau'i daga cikin cakuda da aka kona a 150-180˚S, da kuma roba da zai iya narkar.
2. Hankali zuba cikin cakuda da ruwan sanyi da kuma kudi na daya zuwa daya (idan ya zama dole a yi maka da "hydrated lemun tsami"). Idan kana so ka shirya wani lemun tsami manna, sa'an nan 1 kg na lemun tsami buƙatar ka kai rabin wata lita na ruwa.
3. Ruwa ya kamata zuba a cikin kananan rabo, musamman idan ka lemun tsami m sulusi da murabba'i. Idan ka zuba duka da ruwa a lokaci daya, shi ne wata ila cewa manyan lumps na "Coke" da kuma tsari za a jinkirta na dogon lokaci.
4. Hankali, sosai a hankali saro sakamakon cakuda. Yin shi kowane lokaci da zarar lura da wani karu a tururi a sama da surface da ganga.
5. Bayan steaming ya tsaya gaba daya, rufe ganga murfin kuma barin zuwa infuse 24-36 hours. A cakuda ne to, dole a sake a hankali saro da kuma barin zuwa infuse a duhu sanyi wuri domin a kalla 14 days (ga masonry), kuma mafi alhẽri - wata daya. Kawai bayan da za su samu da kaddarorin lemun tsami da kuma shi za kawai iri ta hanyar cheesecloth.

Gargadi! A wani hali ba jingina kan iya aiki ma low - vaporization saki a lokacin da dauki, za a iya sa mai tsanani konewa.

Lemun tsami don whitewashing da spraying bishiyoyi da kuma shrubs

Kamar yadda muka ce, wannan gagarumar kayan da ake amfani ba kawai a yi amma kuma ga aikin lambu aiki. Saboda haka bari mu magana game da yadda za su bice lemun tsami itatuwa.

Don yin bayani don whitewash itatuwa dole dauki 1 kg lemun tsami da kuma foda 02,03 lita na ruwa. Kiyaye duk shirinsu zuwa sãka lemun tsami bayani da kuma barin for 48 hours to zana. Idan for whitewashing bishiyoyi da za ku yi amfani da wani sprayer ko feshi, sa'an nan sakamakon cakuda ya kamata a sosai lambatu. Idan za ka karrama da itatuwa da buroshi, sa'an nan iri da mafita ba lallai ba ne.

Don cakuda shi ne mafi alhẽri a ci gaba a cikin akwati da kuma rassan, da mafita iya zama don ƙara kadan fari manne, madara ko wani musamman "prilipalki", wanda aka sayar a Stores for lambu. Idan ka shawarta zaka bi da itatuwa da kuma shrubs domin kawar da su daga parasites cewa rayuwa karkashin haushi, sa'an nan, a Bugu da kari ga dukan sama, kada ka manta don ƙara jan sulfate bayani. A sakamakon cakuda yakan mallaki wani bluish tint, amma na dukan abubuwa masu rai a cikin bawo lalle ba tsira.

Yadda za a yi kiwo riga slaked lemun tsami

Za ka riga ya san yadda slack, sai su yi magana, na halitta. Yanzu bari mu magana game da yadda ya kamata a shirya so taro na bayani An riga an bice lemun tsami. Ga wasu nuances:

1. A lemun tsami manna shi yiwuwa a zuba mai yawa da ruwa a lokaci daya, shi ne mafi kyau a ci gaba sannu a hankali. Iyakar ruwa rabo, wanda za a iya zuba lokaci guda, - 1 lita 2 kg na "fluff."
2. Tsarma mafita kawai ruwan sanyi.
3. A diluted cakuda ba za a iya amfani da nan da nan. Bar shi, domin wani 12-24 hours, duk da gyara da su "ku yi abokai" tare da juna.

Idan kana so ka yi amfani da sakamakon cakuda whitewash rufi ko bango, amfani kadan zamba. Yi Saline bayani (2 1 kg na gishiri da lita na ruwa) da Mix shi da lemun tsami, cimma da ake so yawa. A sakamakon cakuda da aka bar for wani 24 hours, bayan wanda duk mai kyau iri ta hanyar mai kyau sieve ko gauze.

Wannan Bugu da kari zai karfafa cakuda lemun tsami mowa zai šauki tsawon a kan garu, da barin wani burbushi a hannuwan ko tufafi idan ka taba.

ƙarshe

Lemun tsami - mai girma, cheap da kuma m don amfani da kayan, wani isasshen maimakon shi, alhãli kuwa wanda ya zo sama tare. Yanzu ka san daidai da yadda za a fitar da lemun tsami, kuma zai iya ba tare da taimako da kuma kudin-yadda ya kamata a shirya a whitewashing na bushes da itatuwa, don yin wani cakuda masonry ko plaster.