Yadda za a sa brickwork: kayan yau da kullum na art

A lokacin da zabar wani tubali, ban da launi, size da kuma fanko, shi wajibi ne don la'akari da ruwa sha, sanyi juriya da kuma karko. Shi ne kuma dole a tuna cewa a lokacin da gina kusan 20% na girma na masonry turmi. Saboda haka, shi ne kuma dole a kula da su. Amfani da wani bayani wanda aka shirya ta hanyar hadawa da sumunti da yashi da kuma kara ruwa. Yawanci, wani sashi na farko bangaren da aka kara hudu sassa na biyu, tun lokacin da daidai rabo rinjayar da plasticity daga cikin cakuda. Kuma domin inganta faye hali na shi, shi kara lãka, lemun tsami da kuma musamman plasticizers, waxanda suke da zama dole a cikin hunturu kakar for curing binders.

motsi

Yadda za a sa wani tubali masonry da kuma sanin da motsi na da turmi? Wannan hanya da aka yi amfani da tunani mazugi, tsoma kai tsaye zuwa cikin bayani a karkashin gwajin sa'an nan ya duba, shi nutse cikin shi a abin da zurfin. Domin tubali dace cakuda da wani daftarin na game 8 santimita, kuma ga m - daga 10 zuwa 14 santimita. Idan bayani ne ma lokacin farin ciki, shi ne wata ila fashe a kan lokaci, da kuma da yawa ruwa zai cika voids tubali da kuma rage ta insulating Properties.

quality

Yadda za a sa brickwork da masonry tantance ingancin littattafai? Babban Properties wanda ƙayyade da halaye na mix - ne homogeneity da plasticity. Domin mafi alhẽri daidaito shi ne mafi kyau ga Mix tare da wani lantarki mahautsini ko buga} wai. Gaskiya shirye bayani ne sa na bakin ciki Layer da lafiya, bulo da kuma shagaltar da shi a kan ta da dukan surface. A gaban yi kayan cleanest wuraren ce a rashin motsi daga cikin cakuda da rashin iyawa ta soke.

kauri

Akwai da dama bambancin da aikin, a kan abin da kauri daga cikin brickwork - daga 12 zuwa 64 santimita. Duk da haka, wani lokacin farin ciki bango ne uneconomical da wuya gina. Saboda haka, don rage nauyin da tsarin, da kaya a kan kafuwar kuma rage amfani tubali na waje ganuwar sukan gina na m tubalin, ko idan kana aiki tare da cikakken-bodied abu tsakanin shi ya fita a wõfintattu, wanda suna cike da rufi.

Seams da sasanninta

Yadda za a sa brickwork da kuma daidai kacokan mike tsaye kusassari? Wannan tambaya ne mafi wuya, musamman ga novice magina. Yana da muhimmanci don sa ginin abu a mike layin da kuma a kan wannan matakin. A matukar muhimmanci da aka yadda ya kamata folded farko jere na tubalin yin amfani da wani tara, ko wani dogon igiyar. kusassari evenness tabbatar gon kuma a tsaye surface - da matakin da ma'aunin. Da zarar suya dama layuka, grouting ne da za'ayi kafin a curing cakuda. Daga wannan, ma, ya dogara a kan ta dace bricklaying. Aiki da jointing bayani ne a rufe tsakanin abubuwa da kuma ba shi da wani share juna. An kasu iri biyu: pustoshovka idan akwai rata tsakanin tubalin, kuma undercut - bayani cika da sarari tsakanin gini abu da kuma isar zuwa ga matakin daga gaban gefe. Akwai ma na ado, concave, kuma convex seams.

masonry hanyoyi

Yadda za a sa brickwork da kuma a cikin abin da hanyoyi? Ka yi la'akari da 'yan zažužžukan: a Nip, butt da kuma butt da trimming. Na farko hanya ne mafi dace da yin amfani da wuya bayani, kuma an guga man da kowace m tubali ga baya. Bambance-bambancen abutting amfani da m cakuda, kuma a cikinta da seams aka sanya a pustoshovku. Kuma da uku hanya - mayar da shi baya tare da trimming - hadawa da biyu da suka gabata wadanda. A wannan yanayin, da kayan amfani ne sosai m, kuma seams dimbin yawa a cikin undercut. Don inganta inganci da ƙarfin da masonry ta yin amfani da ake so daidaito da kuma uniform shafi bayani.