Yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta jirgin, a wani zaman gidan?

Floor sutura aka yi da itace, farin ciki masu daidai da lokacin, har akwai matsaloli kamar creaking, ya magance, narkewa da sauransu. A wani daga cikin wadannan lokuta na bukatar cikakken sauyawa daga cikin bene. Amma idan ka matsalar da aka rufe a bumps, za ka koyi yadda za a tsara a layi da katako bene, ba tare da keta jirgin da kuma samun karshen sakamakon shi ne m!

Don me kuke so in rufe da jeri

Jeri aka yi domin shirya kasa domin gama shafi da kuma warware wadannan matsaloli:

• Karfafa tushe.
• Yin surface flatness da levelness.
• Rarraba da lodi aiki a kan bene.
• Samar da sauti rufi, thermal rufi da kuma waterproofing.
• Sake kamanni sadarwa tsarin.
• Create a dalilin kayyade da karshe shafi.

Bisa ga aikin ayyuka na wani bene leveling mataki dole ne hadu wasu bukatun:

• Don samar da matsakaicin inji karfin kewayen kewaye.
• Zama resistant zuwa wani irin aiki.

Selection na kayan da hanyar

Yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta jirgin, da kuma abin da ake nufi da magudi?

• A'arãf a sassa daban daban na dakin.
• bagure Paint.
• Zurfafawa.
• A nakasawa da duk ko wasu daga cikin allon.

Idan allon suna guga man kusa da juna, kada creak, joists da floorboards ne bushe, an bi da tare da wani maganin antiseptik bayani, za ka iya fara da jeri.

Ba ku sani ba yadda za a layi da katako bene, ba tare da keta tsohon jirgin? Akwai daban-daban aikin yi da fasaha:

• Grinder.
• Putty.
• Kwanciya da takardar abu.
• Screed.

Ba shi yiwuwa a kawar da unevenness na dabe ta amfani da yi (linoleum, laminate, PVC allon, kafet) ko tayal abu.

Domin daidai ƙayyade yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta jirgin, shi wajibi ne don tsayar da mataki na unevenness. Ƙananan flaws (3 mm) za a iya shafe ta da wata nika inji ko ta hanyar yin amfani da acrylic putty. Na roba putty jure wucin gadi m lodi tasowa a lokacin tafiya. Amfani da wannan hanya, yana yiwuwa ya shirya wani bene ga kwanciya da karshe shafi. A wasu lokuta, da takardar stacking shafi bukata.

Domin tushe karkashin dabe ne mafi kyau amfani da ruwa resistant plywood, kuma shige da wani more tattali zaɓi - chipboard da OSB.

A lokacin da zabi da takardar abu ya kamata a ba mai da hankali ga ta kauri, shi ne daga 8 zuwa 24 mm. A mafi girma da kauri, da girma rigidity, kuma mafi girman jerawa tsakanin joists. Dutsen m zanen gado da yafi wuya, kuma kara aza a kan kafuwar. Matsakaicin kauri iya amfani da kawai a kan filaye da karfafa kankare slabs, a wasu lokuta ya zama dole don zaɓar mafi bakin ciki zanen gado.

Saboda haka, a karshen mu samu:

• Lokacin da aibi har zuwa 1 mm da ake amfani da scraping.
• 2-3 mm - putty.
• Bambanci na 10 cm - kwanciya fita masana'anta takardar a kan joists.

tõno

Na'ura for tsiklevaniya iya amfani da tsananin domin kwance allon. Don sayan kayan aiki ba wajibi guda amfani, kamar yadda mai mulkin, kai da shi a kan haya.

Yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta kwamitin, a karkashin linoleum? Akayi na aikin:

1. Samar sirri m kayan aiki (respirator, kunne matosai, da dai sauransu).
2. Kau da kayan da furniture daga cikin dakin.
3. Kadaici da sauran dakuna (a wurin aiki don ƙirƙirar wani sosai ƙura wadda iya seep cikin karami rata).
4. Kawar da kusoshi. Lokacin da deflector kula dole ya fitar da duk ƙusa shugabannin kasa da matakin na filin ne 2 mm.
5. Aiki grinder. Movement fara daga m ga m kusurwa na cikin dakin, to, ka 180 digiri da kuma motsa a gaban shugabanci. Next, ci gaba tare da wannan Lines.
6. Tsaftace surface na sakamakon turɓãya, da kuma manyan fasa gyara putty a cikin launi daga cikin itace.
7. Bayan bushewa scratching sake.
8. Flat kasa varnish da kuma sa a karshe shafi (linoleum, laminate, da dai sauransu).

Filastar itace kasa

A wannan yanayin, shi ya shafi acrylic sealant ko karshe acrylic plaster. Lokacin da bambanci a tsawo na 3 mm bada shawarar a daidaita bene putty PVA m. Wannan ne yake aikata to tabbatar da cewa abun da ke ciki ba crack koda lokacin da bene ƙullunku. Ko da yake acrylic abun da ke ciki na da kyau plasticity, da wata Layer 3 mm, shi iya kasa. A mayar putty kawai kananan yankunan na kasa. Bayan bushewa da topcoat abun da ke ciki an sanya.

Muhimmanci! Wannan jeri Hanyar ne dace kawai linoleum da kafet. Tile kuma laminate a cikin wannan hanya ba za a iya aza.

kwanciya plywood

Yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta kwamitin, a karkashin laminate? Jeri na itace kasa da plywood zanen gado ne ya fi kowa zabin. Kwanciya ne zai yiwu a hanyoyi daban-daban:

• Kayyade a kasa.
• Aikace-aikace tef lags.
• Amfani fada daga katako.

A Hanyar kwanciya da aka zaba a dogara a kan mataki na magudi da wani bene sutura:

• tsawo bambanci ba ya wuce 6 mm da 1 sq. m - yiwu a yi ba tare da lags.
• Ba fiye da 10 mm - Belt lags, veneer takardar da ya kamata a rabu cikin guda tare da size of 60 * 60.

Leveling kasa da fastening da tushe

Yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta allon, plywood? Lokacin da wani kananan drop Heights plywood zanen gado suna gyarawa da tushe da sukurori.

• Leveling aka yi a iyakar tsawo, da kuma a yankunan da matakin na karkashin-rahoton karkashin zanen gado ƙulla da GASKET. A wannan yanayin shi ne mafi alhẽri amfani da wani shiri abu kauri daga 8-10 mm ne kuma zai yiwu idan ya cancanta ƙidãyar a biyu yadudduka.
• Kwanciya aka yi a cikin safu, da kuma kowane wadannan jere da aka canja game da kafin ba kasa da ¼ na da nisa daga veneer takardar.
• Harufan lambar dole ne a located a nesa na 8 mm daga bangon (dace da wannan karfafa tsiri nisa).
• Tsakanin zanen gado yi rata na 3 mm.
• Cap sukurori ya kamata a "nutsar" a cikin plywood.

Don kawar da yiwuwar wani aibi na ginin abu a wuraren da aka makala sukurori kamata rawar soja ramukan.

Hawa a kan tef lags. Yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta jirgin, a cikin wani tsohon gidan

Lokacin da talakawan mataki na flaws plywood abu karfafa a band joists. Rajistan ayyukan - wani tsiri yi na plywood, da nisa daga sassa - 22-30 cm, kauri - 9-11 mm. Suna gyarawa zuwa ga ƙasa, da ɗan nisa na 60 cm tsakanin cibiyoyin. Stacking auku a layi daya. Jeri aka za'ayi da matakin lags, tare da substrate na so kauri zafi insulator membrane. Plywood zanen gado ana suya a cikin wannan hanya kamar yadda a farkon harka.

Hawa a kan brusochnye lags

Lokacin da veneer zanen gado babban bambanci a tsawo na kewaye da kasa aza a kan joists sanya na sanduna, da size 50 * 50. Akwai wani jeri aiwatar da screwing shurupchikov a cikin ƙasa a da ake so zurfin:

• Tashoshin-shurupchiki shirya a wani quadrilateral tare da bangarorin game da 30 cm.
• Bim na itace lazimta a ƙasa tare da sukurori layi daya da juna a nesa na 55 cm.
• Cap sukurori ake smoothed amfani da wani kwance matakin.
• Lags ake smoothed da huluna da tashoshin kai-tapping.
• Quadrilaterals plywood lazimta kamar a tsakiyar katako.

Muhimmanci! A nisa tsakanin bim mai cike da ma'adinai ulu / kumfa ko wani abu, zafi riƙewa plywood kafin shiryawa.

A amfani da kankare dangantaka

Jeri katako bene kankare bayani da wahala da tsawwala wani taro tsarin. A kauri daga cikin kankare screed - daga 9 zuwa 11 cm.

yin matakai na:

• Cika da aka za'ayi da tashoshin saka a nesa na 55-60 cm.
• Da katako bene ne carpeted film na polyethylene haka da cewa shi ƙare zo zuwa ga bango ya fi tsawo daga cikin screed.
• Iyakoki na fim suna gam da m tef, da kuma amfani da shi zuwa ga overlaps.
• Screed yi masonry ƙarfafa cibiyar sadarwa Aza-4-5 cm sama da ƙasa.
• Yana cike da kasa da biyu yadudduka, da abun da ke ciki sosai compacted da kuma baje.

Neman amsa ga tambaya ta yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta jirgin, kula da irin maki kamar:

• Fasaha fasali.
• Larura.
• ingancin rabo da kudin.
• Aiki-m.

By amsa wadannan tambayoyi, za ka iya samun sauƙin fahimtar yadda za a tsara a layi da katako kasa ba tare da keta jirgin, a wani zaman gida ko Apartment, da kuma wanda fasahar ne daidai a gare ku.