Yanayi ban da shari'a da alhakin, ko yadda za a kauce wa azãba

Akwai lokuta inda sanin 'yancinsu da jihar jami'an tsaro ne suka zama dole. A wannan labarin, za mu duba a cikin yanayi ban da shari'a da alhakin, kazalika da laifi kuma administrative alhakin.

doka alhakin

The darajar doka alhaki: wani take hakkin da dokokin tsare ta jihar, da kuma m tilasta yin aiki da bukatun na dokar (bisa ga dokokin a kan halin da ake ciki), da aikace-aikace na wasu takunkumi da fuska zãlunci daga m hukumomi. A wannan yanayin, a karkashin manufar takunkumin da aka sa ran reimbursement fanarite da kuma diyya lalacewa ta hanyar wani mutum, kazalika da laifi (kurkuku) ko administrative alhakin (horo azãba, da sauransu.). Duk wani laifi (a Vol. H. A administrative da laifi) a cikin wannan hali ya shafi la'anta da m tabbatar da dalilin da yanayin gudanar da bincike. A wannan mataki, da yanayi precluding doka alhakin. Yana iya zama: da hauka na laifin, ya uncontrolled yanayin, shafi tunanin mutum da rashin lafiya (schizophrenia, dissociative ainihi cuta, daban-daban na hallucinations: auditory ko gani). A wannan yanayin, batun da aka sanya a cikin wani asibiti da ba a shari'a alhakin. Bugu da kari, da dokokin na Rasha Federation ne m da wani adadin hali wanda a hankali jarrabawa na harka madawwama a mutum daga alhaki. Wato: kariyar kai. an gaggawa bukatar. take hakkin sanya a karkashin jiki / shafi tunanin mutum da tasiri na uku jam'iyyun. ayyuka dauka don hana wasu m-fuska. ayyuka dauka a karkashin tsari ko ta domin na wani ɓangare na uku.

Yanayi ban da laifi alhakin

Karkashin laifi alhaki yana nufin aikace-aikace na more stringent laifi shari'a mataki a wani infringer, wanda aka kafa ta hanyar doka. A wannan yanayin, da alhakin mutum wanda daukawa fitar da laifi ne hukuncin daidai da matakan azurta da laifuka Hanya Code. A wannan yanayin, da yanayi ban da shari'a da alhakin, aiki mafi m jerin fiye da laifi. Wadannan sun hada da: ayyuka na mutum za'ayi domin kare kai, kazalika da ayyuka na mutum za'ayi a hali na gaggawa. A cikin farko idan aka dauka la'akari da matsayin da ake zargi a lokacin da laifi: ko shi kariyar kai da tashin hankali ko barazana da tashin hankali. A wannan yanayin, jami'an tsaro suna la'akari, shi ya ba da aka wuce ayyukan kariyar kai. A karo na biyu idan, jami'an tsaron sanin yadda matsananciyar halin da ake ciki ne, wato, ko akwai wata barazana ga rayuwar wani mafi zãlunci daga cikin tilasta ayyuka za'ayi da ake tuhuma shi ne cikakken zama dole.

Yanayi precluding administrative alhakin

Don jerin abokai kebe daga bugun fanareti ne qananan masu laifi, kazalika da m mutum (m, shafi tunanin mutum cuta). Bugu da kari, a cikin wannan yanayin ma alama dalilan da wani mutum za a iya wanke. Wato: da bukatar aiwatar da ƙeta, kazalika da ayyukan da aka aikata a kare kai. Duk da haka, ya kamata a ce cewa yanayi precluding doka alhakin (kazalika da laifi kuma administrative alhakin), a hankali nazari da jami'an tsaro. Kuma idan ka yi kokarin kawai "wriggle fitar da" halin da ake ciki, da ɓata lokaci. Bugu da ƙari - yaudara za a daukarsa a matsayin wani m shã'aninku.