Yar rawa Raisa Struchkova: biography, photos, na sirri rayuwa

A watan Oktoba na shekarar 1925 da aka haife ni a Moscow Raisa Struchkova a nan gaba, daya daga cikin manyan rawa. The iyali shi sauki, da art da babu dangantaka, amma mahaifiyarta, Maria losifovna, suna ta raira waƙa da kyau, da kuma kawai saboda haramta na da uba, da hereditary ma'aikacin bai zama sana'a singer. By sana'a na aiki a cikin mutane har sai kwanan nan bi da matsayin frivolous. Raisa Struchkova samu daga mahaifiyarsa gaji kyau murya kuma na kwarai musicality.

yara

A shekaru takwas, da yarinya wani soloist a cikin mawaka kulob Profintern, a lõkacin da aka ziyarci da malaman Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo, sunã nẽman talanti. Su na son yadda ogranichno yarinya motsa yayin da singing, kuma aka gayyace ta zuwa ƙofar gwajin a Moscow Ballet School. Raisa Struchkova ƙaunar dance, amma ta raira waƙoƙi da aka fi zuwa liking. Duk da haka, a lokacin da ya zo lokaci, ta ado da kuma prettier tare da mahaifiyarta zo zuwa ga jarrabawa.

A yarinya tafi makaranta, bisa ga yarda bayan ziyartar malaman, a lokacin da ƙungiyar mawaƙa, ta kawai ya saurari mafi alhẽri ga son zũciyõyinsu, kuma tunanin ya gaya mata cewa ta rawa har a wani jana'izar. Gaskiyar cewa su gidan ya kusa Kalitnikovskaya hurumi, da kuma mutane a lokacin kusan ko da yaushe binne shi tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa. Ko da a cikin wannan bakin ciki music ta sawa da motsi na rayuwa, kokarin samun kãma ta kuma kai da ji na makoki, bakin ciki, da baƙin ciki. Raisa Struchkova - dancer daga haihuwa, in ba haka ba za ta ba su iya laya hukumar, musamman tun lokacin da rawa 'yan mata ba su yawanci tara ko goma shekaru, da kuma a biyar.

Elizabeth P.

Sai ta je wa aji kwanan zo daga Birnin Leningrad, Elizavety Pavlovny Gerdt, wanda a lokaci daya karatu da fice dancer: E. Vazem, Gerdt, Mikhail Fokine, manyan malaman na Rasha rawa. Gana girma almajiri, kuma babu kasa mai girma malami ne sau ɗaya tak, shekara arba'in da suka ɓatar na dũkiya tare, rabu da su ne kawai mutuwa EP Gerdt a shekarar 1975, da shekara.

discipleship

Raisa Struchkova karatu da sauransu, matukar shahara, da yawa daga cikinsu zamar masa dole, kuma mai godiya da kuma MA Jacketed, NI Tarasov, PA Gusev, Y. Bakhrushin, da dai sauransu Nikitina, amma kuma mataki, kuma daga baya koyarwa aiki da aka bai Raisa Pavlovna Alisabatu. Ta rawar da ya na musamman, wani malami a cikin dukan, malamin a rayuwa.

Raisa ya yi sa'a ya dauki kashi a wasanni na irin fice choreographers kamar yadda RV Zakharov, VI Winona LM Lavrovskii, KY Goleizovskii, kuma wannan shi ne ainihin makarantar. Amma lura kuma sau da yawa m, shi ne mafi jiran ta Elizabeth Pavlovna. Aka yi hukunci tsananin da uncompromisingly cikin hikima. Sau ɗaya kawai bayan da play "Romeo Juliet" Raisa Struchkova (yar rawa) da cikakken gamsu malami rawar da haddasa, kuma comments ba domin ta.

Grand gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Akwai, a cikin rawa, ta hadu da AA Lapauri, wanda ya zama ba kawai ta da abokin tarayya a kan mataki, amma kuma wani malami, da kuma choreographer, da kuma mijinta. Shi kuwa yana da karfi da kuma kawai soyayya - a makaranta. The aure tsawon shekaru masu yawa, kuma ya zo da wata yawa farin ciki. Idon sani kira wadannan dangantaka karni labari. Amma ta da baƙin ciki ya m, a lokacin da mijinta aka kashe a wani hatsarin mota, ya bar ta kadai. Amma shi ya yi yar rawa Raisa Struchkova. Personal rayuwa ne a kan, amma aikin zauna.

Makaranta da aka kammala a shekarar 1944 ta biyu duets - Odette da Odile da Prince. Ta rawa haka cewa dukan nagartattu na Bolshoi Theater yaba - sandan samu sosai alamar rahama rawa dancer, kuma shi ne duk gani a lokaci daya. ta dancing ya m, a zahiri da kuma a lokaci guda rashin dumi, tare da dadi plasticity, ladabi da expressiveness na ƙungiyoyi da kuma postures. Ta na da hali, wani m asali tare da high dandano - da iri daga cikin mafi daraja.

"Banza shirinku"

A farko babban rawa - Lisa na "Banza shirinku" - bayan episodic ( "Humpbacked doki" - Pearl, "Cinderella" - Fairy na Spring, "Coppelia" - "Morning", "Barci Beauty" - Little Red Riding Hood da yawa wasu) ya kama yar rawa, ta kanta yana mai m, fitinarsu, m, kuma tabar heroin shige wadannan halaye. Lisa juya ta m - wani matashi, ingenuous, na halitta da kuma Organic, kamar yar rawa da rawa, ya yi zance da masu sauraro, don haka ma'ana da kuma bayyana shi ta kowace karimcin.

A wasansa na farko da aka ci nasara, reviews game da yadda masu sauraro son Struchkova Raisa Stepanovna a cikin rawar da Lisa, sun yawa da kuma cancanci. Bita yarda amsa ga wannan aiki, ko game da wasa da aka rubuta, cewa ya dubi ƙaramin kuma wartsake a cikin idanu na hallara a shi sabo da real iyawa. Ya kuma rubuta cewa wasan kwaikwayo ya sosai m cewa shi da irin wannan m dancer, kamar Raisa Struchkova.

"Cinderella"

Wannan rawa Rice samu a shekarar 1947, shekara ta bayan irin wannan abin sa mamaki halarta a karon. Zai yiwu tana jin tsoro don fara dancing, wanda ya kawai kwanan rawa Galina Ulanova, Olga Lepeshinskaya, Marina Semyonova. Amma a lokacin da, a kan ra'ayi, wanda mafi yawa ana da za'ayi a gaban dukan kamfanin, shi ya samu irin wannan babban rating, wanda bai sa ran - ta aiki gane da duk abokan aiki.

Hoton na Cinderella, wanda aka sake nazari da kuma tone ta dance Struchkova, sosai daban-daban daga wani abu da ya gani kafin nagartattu. Yana ba ko mai halin kirki ne, marãyu, wanda aka bayar da canji a cikin wani gimbiya, da kuma gimbiya ado a Rags, shi karanta wata yarinya wanda likes mafarki, kuma yanzu samu a cikin duniya daga cikin mafarki. Daga bisani Struchkova Raisa Stepanovna gaya mini cewa kanta, ta a wancan lokacin ya kasance mafi Cinderella aljanna makale a cikin wani kyakkyawan fada cewa, ta kasance cikin Bolshoi Theater. Kuma shi ne domin wannan wasan kwaikwayon sanya wani film-rawa da ake kira "The Glass sifila" Raisa cayenne gan masu kallo, a duniya, da kuma gasar a Canada, da fim lashe farko kyauta a shekarar 1960.

repertory

Bugu da ari aiki a cikin Big Raisa aka gaba ɗaya a zambiyõyin Galiny Ulanovoy, wanda sharhin da aka ƙware gaba daya. Duk da haka, maimaita ko ya rawaito da ƙaunataccen yar rawa ba ya so da kuma iya ba matasa Raisa Struchkova. Biography a kowa da kowa, saboda rayuwa shi ne daban-daban, da kuma dance dole ne rarrabe. Fice Ulanovskaya Dzhuletta ne mai matukar daban-daban da Struchkova, amma kuma mai girma da kuma yarda da juna,. A kan yawon shakatawa a Amurka da Ingila a Raisa rawa a kan wannan mataki, inda mafi kwanan nan haskaka Ulanova.

Amma nasarar da aka ba kasa m zargi, da aka alama cikin siffar halitta. Lokacin da 'yan shekarun da suka gabata da ta kawo a nan kamar yadda aikinsa a matsayin choreographer, Na yi mamaki cewa ba ta manta. A jaridu rubuta: "Na zo da baya a star!" A ta repertoire sun jam'iyyun da aka sani a zahiri duk: Aurora, Odette-Odile, Giselle, Kitri, Maria, Maria daga "The Fountain na Bakhchisarai," Paracha na "The Bronze doki", Mirandolina, Tao Hoa a "The Red Poppy", Leila, Tamara daga "Pages na rayuwa", Bacchante na "Walpuski dare", Mavka, baranya na girmamawa "na biyu leftana Kizhe" ... duk ku suna da shi. Amma abin da suka kasance duk daban-daban! Kuma kowane jam'iyyar ya yi daidai kamar yadda gan Raisa Struchkova (dancer). Photo dake bayyana da labarin, ya nuna kwarai makamashi, da iyaka fara'a.

maimakon wani epilogue

Artistic aiki Raisa Struchkova kammala karatunsa a shekarar 1978, amma rawa bai bar ta ta taba. Ta mataki rayuwa ci gaba a dalibai. Koyar da shi ya fara tun kafin ta bar mataki, a Cibiyar Al'adu, sa'an nan a cikin GITIS. Kuma ko da a yanzu Raisa ya zama kocin-choreographer a Bolshoi Theater. The mafi ban sha'awa abu ne cewa, koyarwar sana'a ta kaunace kamar yadda na dance kanta.

Ta jagoranci rehearsals Nina Ananiashvili, Galina Stepanenko, Anastasia Yatsenko, Anastasia Goryachev Eriki Luzinoy, Natalia Balandin, Svetlana Uvarova. Bugu da kari ga movie, "Cinderella", da kerawa daga cikin manyan yar rawa kishin biyu mafi - "Dancing Raisa Struchkova" (concert film) da kuma wani shirin gaskiya fim, da ake kira kawai da sunan da. A 2002, ya wallafa wani littafi na wannan sunan G. Belyaeva-Chelobitko.

Žwažwalwar ajiya na wannan kyakkyawar mace da kuma rãyukanku a cikin almajiransa, almajiran kuma suna da dalibai. Ta - wani labari. Ta rasu a watan Mayu na shekarar 2005, aka binne shi a Vvedensky hurumi a Moscow, kusa da musamman kuma ƙaunataccen mijinta, Aleksandrom Aleksandrovichem Lapauri, wanda aka jiran ta a can tun 1975, shekara.