Yaxuwa mastopathy

Mastopatia - yaduwa na nono nama da ciwon benign. Yau da shi ne ya fi kowa cuta da mata juya zuwa mammologist. Mammary gland shine yake - shi ne wani ɓangare daga cikin glandular nama, wanda a lokacin lactation ne alhakin madara samar, da kuma wani ɓangare na connective nama. A taron na wani rashin daidaituwa daga hormones data kyallen takarda fara girma. New ilimi, wanda fito daga gland shine yake, ya kira wani adenoma, kuma daga connective nama - fibroids.

Yaxuwa nono - wannan shi ne mataki na farko da cutar, wanda shi ne halin da samuwar kananan, har yanzu tanã haihuwar cikinta nodules.

dalilai

A halin yanzu, masana fara dauki ra'ayin cewa akwai da yawa abubuwan da tsokana da ci gaban cuta. Alal misali, sun hada da gaban mahara abortions da rashin aiki. Kada ka manta game da irin wannan abu a matsayin kayyade predisposition, wanda, da rashin alheri, gaji da cututtuka kamar yaxuwa cuta daga cikin nono. Har ila yau, haɗarin ta ci gaba da samuwa ne, ga matan da suke kaiwa da komowar danniya, gaban kullum cututtuka na zauna cikin mahaifa, kuma ta appendages. Duk da haka, shi ne a zaci cewa yaxuwa cuta daga cikin nono ne sakamakon wani rashin daidaituwa daga hormones.

shaida

Babban bayyanar cututtuka na mastitis tana nufin engorgement, wanda suna tare da zafi. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, ta karawa auku a gaban haila. Har ila yau, yaxuwa cuta daga cikin ƙirjinka yanã nuna secretions daga nono, wanda masu launin ruwan kasa, ko datti-koren launi. A lokacin palpation likita zai iya gane lafiya hatsi, m lobulation da weighting na mammary gland. Yawanci, zafi da sallama daga cikin ƙirãza bayyana lokaci zuwa lokaci, za su iya kara, rage ko ma gushe. Bayan wani lokaci soreness kusan bace, amma da hatimin ciki da nono sarrafa a daya bangare ko dama nono. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa karuwa a tsarin da faruwa a cikin premenstrual lokaci, kuma a rage ko bacewar - ranar farko na sake zagayowar.

Jiyya na yaxuwa mastopathy

Yawanci a lokacin da irin wannan cuta ya zama ra'ayin mazan jiya far, wanda ya kunshi samun duka biyu nonhormonal (bitamin, sedatives, anti nesteroidy, homeopathic shirye-shirye) da kuma hormone shirye-shirye. A karshe, za a nada domin manufar daidaitawa da hormonal matakan. Wadannan kwayoyi hada progestins ( "Utrozhestan" "Djufaston", da dai sauransu), baka hana ( "Janine"), mai hanawa na prolactin. Ba sau da yawa sosai, amma har yanzu akwai bukatar a yi amfani da anti-estrogens ( "Fareston" da "Tamoxifen") da kuma androgens ( "Metiltesteron").

Idan nono yaxuwa samu gnarled tsari, shi ne kawai zai iya za a bi surgically. The aiki aka yi a karkashin general ko maganin sa barci. Yana daukan ba fiye 30-40 minti. Idan aiki ya ci nasara, da haƙuri da aka dakatar a farkon wannan rana. Ana cire postoperative sutures sanya a mako.