A capercaillie ciyarwa? Capercaillie (tsuntsu): photo da kuma bayanin

Wane ne takaddamarsu? Abin da ya ci, da kuma na zaune inda? Idan kana so ka san amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi, sa'an nan karanta labarin. To, abin da yake wannan tsuntsu?

Capercaillie: description fukin tsuntsu kyau

Capercaillie - wani babban tsuntsu na domin Galliformes. A nasa ne da iyali na Pheasant. Maza isa wani nauyi na 6.5 kg, wingspan zo zuwa mita 1.5, da tsawo na mai mita. Launi a kai, baya, tarnaƙi, kuma wuyansa ne grayish-blue-m tare da kananan baki juna, ciki da ƙananan ɓangare na fuka-fuki ne baki da fari aibobi da kuma ja craw. Mãtan suna kula daban-daban. Girma su ne mafi karami, matsakaicin nauyi na kadan fiye da biyu kilo, canza launi hange - a ja & rawaya launi makirci.

A mazauninsu na wannan tsuntsu za a iya daukan boled m coniferous ko gauraye gandun daji. Capercaillie ne quite nauyi, don haka ya fi son ya motsa a gudu ta hanyar dazuzzuka a cikin rãna, da yamma yakan a kan high itace rassan. Tashi makafi ne halin da m nauyi duka da fuka-fuki. A lokacin rani, takaddamarsu fi son a Kadaitaccen rayuwa, a kiwon kajin da aka ba da hannu. A hunturu m tsuntsaye tara a kananan kungiyoyin.

Sake bugun kyau tsuntsaye

Capercaillie samu da sunan saboda gaskiyar cewa a yanzu lokaci, shi ne ya cika da jini da kuma ta kumbura ruwa a ciki da taimakon ji, kuma da ita gaba daya ta rufe, a sakamakon baya sosai m, kuma m takaddamarsu zama maras ban sha'awa da kuma sauƙi m ga dayansu da yara. Ma'abota daukan wuri a cikin wata daya, idan duk ke da kyau, da mãtã nuna a ƙasa soket, makaran rassanta, gashinsa, gansakuka da ciyawa.

A tsari ne da aka camouflaged daga yara da kuma kare daga ruwan sama da kuma iska. A 'yan kwanaki da mace kayansa mãsu daga 6 zuwa 8 qwai da kuma incubates su ga game da wata daya. Na farko 'yan kwanaki da kajin boye a karkashin reshe na tsohuwarsa, sa'an nan da sauri koyi sake kama da a seconds sauƙi boye daga predators haka basira da cewa ba duk neman karnuka an same su. The mace daya kare da kuma daukan kula da kajin. Lokacin da yara ta pretends da za a samu rauni da kuma shagaltar da su daga cikin gida, bada lokaci chick ɓoye, a cikin sarƙaƙƙiya. Bayan makonni biyu, da suka fara tashi a takaice nisa. A makonni shida da chick ne koma kamar yadda ya fara tasawa capercaillie. A cikin kaka na fledglings fara zuwa kai mai zaman kanta rayuwa, da farko daga Ramin rabu matasa maza, mata baya.

Da abinci a cikin bazara da kaka

A Fed takaddamarsu a lokacin rani? Babban rabo daga cikin abinci ne shuka abinci, wato furanni, matasa ganyen Bishiyoyi (Willow, Birch, alder, Aspen, da dai sauransu), tsaba herbaceous shuke-shuke, da mai tushe na horsetails da ferns. Lower ɓangare na menu daukan abinci na dabba asalin, kamar kadangaru, gizo-gizo, slugs da kuma kwari. Af, na karshe amfani a rage cin abinci na mafi yawa rashin lafiya, ko moulting tsuntsaye.

A Fed takaddamarsu a cikin dazuzzuka a cikin fall? A kaji rage cin abinci a wannan lokaci suna kara da daban-daban da 'ya'yan itatuwa da kuma berries girma a kan ƙasa na rarraba itãce, kuma shrubs, kazalika da matuqar wahala qwarai, kamar kuma wani ganye.

Dining a cikin bazara da kuma hunturu

A Fed takaddamarsu a cikin hunturu? ne babban kafofin abinci allurar na fir, Pine, in babu sauran jinsunan - spruce. A farkon hunturu a cikin abinci kara Rowan berries da Juniper. A ci roughage tsuntsu ingests wani ya fi girma yawan duwatsu yi nufi ga nika abinci.

A Fed takaddamarsu a cikin bazara? Babban rage cin abinci na sabo ne ganye, buds, blossoms da ganye da kuma shrubs, matasa harbe bishiyoyi.

Content da abinci a gida

Itace takaddamarsu, tsuntsu, photos da aka gabatar a sama, unpretentious. Birds cewa asali da bred a gida. A yanayi, da tsuntsaye suna mutuwa saboda m tashin hankali a adam a cikin ƙasa na nesting, misali, naman kaza tsince tsincen da Berry. M capercaillie kajin ne mai gina jiki da kuma mutuwa. Deforestation, musamman a cikin ƙasa na ma'abota, rage tsuntsu nesting wurare. Kuma rinjayar da irin wannan dalilai a matsayin yawan hazo. Tare da kadan yi dusar ƙanƙara tsuntsaye ba zai iya boye da kuma ci gaba da dumi a cikin shi, don haka suka daskare, ya hallaka a manyan yawan yara.

Don ci gaba da tsuntsu a gida, kana bukatar ka yadda ya kamata ciyar da ita. Abin da yake da zama a rage cin abinci?

A capercaillie ci a gida? Bird unpretentious, Eats yankakken kayan lambu kamar cucumbers, karas, beets da kabeji, hatsi (hatsi, masara, sha'ir, alkama, buckwheat, sunflower, kuma hemp). Shi ne kuma ya zama wajibi a cikin abinci ya kamata fi saba mata abinci, wato, needles, deciduous itatuwa, iri-iri twigs da buds, sabo ne ganye da ciyawa.

A karshe, a kananan

Yanzu da ka san wanda da capercaillie. Bird hotuna da ka gani a wannan labarin, ya ciyar da yafi a kan shuka abinci da hatsi. Yana iya ko dai zauna a cikin gandun daji, da kuma kiyaye a gida.