A fadar kuma wurin shakatawa hadaddun Zwinger a Dresden bayanin. Dresden jan hankali a rana daya

Zwinger Palace a Dresden ne mafi shahara da kuma rare jan hankali na Saxon babban birnin kasar, wanda aka sani da nisa fiye da kan iyakoki na Jamus da kanta. Yana da aka a wannan lokaci ana adana irin Masterpieces na duniya al'adu, kamar yadda "Chocolate" da kuma "The Sistine Madonna" da kuma sauran zane-zane da ya yi daidai. A gungu na manyan gidãje (Zwinger) - shi ne mai tsananin haske aiki na gwaninta sanya a cikin Baroque style. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin alamu na kauye. An located a tsakiyar birnin na gaba ga bangare na Elbe. Da farko, kuma farkon, da Zwinger aka sani a matsayin wurin da aka located da Dresden Art Gallery. Wannan janye ne daya daga cikin wadanda abubuwa da cewa kana so ka shaida ganin an, saboda babu labarin game da su ba za a iya kwatanta ta da real ƙawa da ƙawa.

Description da kuma tarihin

Zwinger a Dresden - bakwai haimõmi, wanda ake da alaka da wani gallery, wani marmaro, "Bathing Nymphs", tsakar gida, ado da marẽmari kuma flower gidãjen Aljanna, da Ƙofar Kronentor. Strong, amma a kan lokaci ya samu wani duhu inuwa sandstone, a gilded kambi a kan ƙofar, da rufin blue ya dafa yin wannan janye kama da wani aljanna-labari fada. Gallery ado balustrades, sassaka da kuma vases. Yana duk sa da Zwinger a guda fitacciyar Baroque art. A tsakiyar ginin akwai da dama manyan gidajen tarihi, ciki har da ba da Old Masters gallery. A lokacin rani wani bude-iska tsakar gida shirya wani yawan ayyukan.

Wuce yarda da kyau fada da shakatawa hadaddun Zwinger aka gina a cikin ƙasa, don ƙarfafa birni, ya buga da muhimmancin kare wurare masu za ~ e Castle. Lokacin da akwai sau da zaman lafiya, da abu da ake amfani da wani iri-iri na kotu idi. Zwinger bayyana godiya ga kokarin da Elector Augustus neMai ƙarfi, m MD Peppelmana da sculptor B. Balthasar Permoser. A tsawon shekaru 1711-1728 a yi na gungu dauki bangare da kuma wasu masu sana'a da kuma artists. Daga farkon, shi da aka shirya ya gina wani hadadden na greenhouses, wanda ya kamata ya zama wani tarin rare shuke-shuke na King Augustus da ƙarfi. Amma a cikin shekarun da aikin fadada a bit, wanda a cikin sa cikin Zwinger juya a cikin wani babban tsarin da wurin shakatawa. Don aiwatar da aikin har sai karshen bai yi nasara ba.

A kawai 'yan shekaru, da hadaddun ya zama cibiyar na kotu idi, bikin, hutu da kuma rayuwa a general. Shi ne ma mai wuri domin biyayya kurfyursheskih collections. Alal misali, daga 1728 shi gidaje da kimiyya da fasaha da tarin.

XIX-XX ƙarni. a cikin tarihi na gani

Zwinger tsakar gida da XIX karni da kogin aka takaitawa kawai karamin bango. Akwai aka shirya a wurin shakatawa. Amma a cikin shekaru 40 na XIX karni aka gina shi Zemperbau - wani sabon gini na gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda ya yi aiki a kan aikin kotun m G. Semper. The gidan kayan gargajiya da ginin ya sāke Zwinger a Dresden, a cikin rufaffiyar zobe.

A lokacin XVIII-XIX ƙarni tsarin da yawa sau halakar da kuma sāke gina Barnar da tarihi bayyanar. Amma a cikin 1920s shi aka gane kamar yadda mai girma darajar domin Baroque art a Turai, amma saboda Zwinger Palace a Dresden da ake mayar da karkashin m iko da Hubert Ermisha. A sararin kwarewa na irin wannan aiki zai ba da damar da m da gwani masana tarihi mayar da janye ne kusan a cikin wannan tsari a cikin abin da aka halitta da yawa da suka wuce. A yau muna da damar da za su sha'awan da abu daidai kamar yadda gan Jamus a karon farko.

Abin da yake a cikin Zwinger

Zwinger a Dresden yana da irin gine-gine da kuma gidajen tarihi:

• Tsohon Masters Hoto Gallery - wannan ne Dresden Art Gallery, wanda shi ne ya fi shahara gidan kayan gargajiya na birnin. Wannan shi ne inda za ka iya ganin "Sistine Madonna", rubuta da m Raphael.
• Ma'ajiyar makamai - ƙunshi daya daga cikin arziki tarin a duniya gasa kayan aiki da kotun bukukuwan makamai.
• Jamus babban tanti - tare da m gallery abu haɗu da Pavilion da astronomical Clock kuma ginin da Semper Gallery.
• Tarin ain - Dresden ain tarin kunshi 20 000 farfado da shi ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci da tarin na tukwane a duniya.
• Hall da astronomical Clock - a 1933 a kan yi na Municipal babban tanti Zwinger chronometer aka kafa a cikin tsarin ba da abin da aka hadedde hudu dozin na karrarawa sanya na Meissen ain.

Wannan ba duk gidajen tarihi da kuma Monuments located a cikin ƙasa na Zwinger. Bayyana su a cikin daya labarin yana da wahala, don haka ne hanya mafi kyau don ganin duk wannan kyakkyawa live.

A mafi fice abubuwa Zwinger

Zwinger a Dresden, da watsuwar abin da muka bayar a cikin labarin - shi ne babban janye a birnin. Kuma idan ka faru da samun a wannan wuri, to, ku tabbata ga ziyarci Fountain "Nymph baho". An located a cikin wuri inda da zarar ya ga Faransa Pavilion fastening shaft. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau marẽmari na ga Baroque zamanin. Yana da aka gina bisa ga aikin Balthasar Permoser. A saman shaft na da wani rami, daga abin da ruwa gudana da kuma da dama a cikin pool a cikin halitta artificially faɗuwar ruwa. Daga kudu maso yammacin gefen na marmaro aka yi wa ado da shida da mutummutumai da Nymphs da dabbobin ruwa, ruwa mai yawan zuba.

Babu kasa ban sha'awa nufin Kronentor ƙofar ko ƙofar-kambi. Su rawanin Dome depicting Polish kambi, wanda kawo hudu gaggafa. An wannan abu da aka kerata bayan yakin duniya na II.

Daya daga cikin mafi kyau sinimomi a duniya

Da kyau sosai ne Dresden. Jan hankali a rana daya sai ka iya gano da yawa. Saboda haka, baya daga Zwinger, da Semper Opera ne daraja ziyara, wanda shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau sinimomi a duniya. Opera House ne da gaske kwazazzabo, kuma shi ne ya gina a cikin style of Neo-Renaissance. Facility aka located a cikin wasan kwaikwayo Square na kauye. A maharibai tare da kewaye na gani ne 16 guda na rare marubuta da kuma wallafe-wallafen heroes.

yanki na Italiya

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido kamar Dresden. Jan hankali a rana daya ba sosai dauke, amma don tafiya a kan mafi yawansu quite real. Kuma idan kun an jẽfa su a wannan gari kawai domin wata rana, kada ku miss wani Italian kauye, located a kan daya daga cikin bankunan na Elbe River. Akwai daya wuce yarda da kyau ginin. Kuma shi ne mai girma duka biyu ciki da waje.