A hadaddun tambaya na wanda ƙirƙira wutar lantarki

A cikin tambaya na wanda ƙirƙira wutar lantarki, babu amsar. Ba shi yiwuwa a yi, saboda shi akwai shi da ma'ana a yanayi. Wani tambaya ne, wanda ya ba da sunan directional motsi na cajin barbashi da kuma makamashi samu a sakamakon. Yana sanya William Gilbert, ya bayyana a cikin kimiyya aiki, kwanan rana 1600 shekara, sakamakon su gudanar da bincike tare da amber. Scientist Ter guda na taurare guduro da zane, me ya sa suka samu ikon jawo hankalin daban-daban haske abubuwa, kazalika da sunan wannan kyakkyawan ma'adinai Greek sauti kamar wani electron, kuma an bude sabon abu zama da aka sani baƙi kalma.

Amma a ce Gilbert ƙirƙira wutar lantarki, ba shakka, ba zai yiwu ba. A gaskiya, da fifiko a kayyade da kaddarorin amber ba quite daidai, ba abin da Thales a zamanin tsohuwar Girka, ma, shafa shi a kan gashi. Duk da haka, a bambanci ga Turanci masanin kimiyya, da suka rayu a cikin XV-XVI ƙarni, shi ne iya kammala da cewa mu duka duniya behaves kamar wata katuwar maganadisu, kuma ta bipolar yanayi. Saboda haka mai girma bincike Gilbert ya dauki wata katuwar mataki wajen samar da makamashi da bincike, daga baya ya zama daya daga cikin manyan tuki sojojin na ci gaba, ba tare da wanda na zamani na kasar ne ba zai yiwu ba ga ma tunanin.

Akwai wani tsohon maganarsu: da hakkin ya sunan - Saboda haka, ya kamata gane. A wata hanya, da tambaya da wanda ƙirƙira wutar lantarki da ya rage bude, da bincike ne mai gudana.

Musamman m lantarki ci gaban da ya faru a cikin karni na sha takwas. Pieter van Musschenbroek halicci duniya ta farko lantarki drive - da Leyden jar, da samfur na zamani batura.

A tarihin na samu na wutar lantarki da kuma da kaddarorin ci gaba Benjamin Franklin, shugaban kasar Amurka, wanda fuska ne da aka sani a duk faɗin image a kan ɗari da dollar doka. Shi ne ya yi shi ne na farko sharhi na sabon kimiyya, da kuma kirkiro da walƙiya sanda.

Simmer gabatar da ra'ayi na lantarki zura sandunan ɗaukarsa. Kusan lokaci guda a Italiya Galvani yana sanya tsoro gwaje-gwajen da tsoka tsokoki na dabbobi da fallasa su zuwa yanzu.

Idan kowa ƙirƙira wutar lantarki, da karfin wuta ne cewa a nuna na XIX karni gina wani baturi, wani manufa wanda aka yadu amfani da wannan rana, da kuma za a iya yiwuwa amfani muddin bil'adama wanzu.

Faraday ya sharewa hanya ga duk na'urorin amfani da manufa na shigar da - electromagnets, lantarki Motors, gidajen wuta, coils retractor da kuma wasu abubuwa na zamani fasaha na'urorin. Domin biyu shekarun da suka gabata ya kuma Ampere da Maxwell sanya da dama binciken kwatankwacin wannan kimiyya juyin juya halin.

Da muhimman hakkokin samu ya ƙayyade electron Joseph Thomson matsayin ri matsakaici na wutar lantarki. Wannan ya faru a 1879.

The magana "domin ya biya hakkin da hasken," Ana amfani da quite sau da yawa. A wannan yanayi, daya daga cikin wadanda suka qirqiro da wutar lantarki, ya mu takwararta Lodygin wanda ɓullo da irin wannan dole abu, kamar wani haske kwan fitila, da kuma sayar da lamban kira ga Thomas Edison a 1906.