A Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan: da duwãtsu, kuma su Flora da fauna

Daya daga cikin wuraren da aka fi so ga waje ayyuka ne Kazakhstan. Ya duwatsu da kuma jawo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa. A cikin hunturu nan don snowboard da ski, kuma a lokacin rani - a stroll da kuma ji dadin yanayi da kuma sabo ne iska.

Ile Alatau

Trans-Ili Alatau - mai tsayi da kuma sanannun duwãtsu a Kazakhstan. Yana sa wannan musamman wuri a kudu-gabashin kasar. An located a arewacin tsarin na Tien Shan duwãtsu.

A Gorge ski makõma ayi Trans-Ili Alatau. Ya so yawon bude ido duk shekara zagaye. Gudun ne yiwu daga Disamba zuwa Afrilu. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa shirya yi tunanin en ga sabon shiga da kuma gogaggen mutane, don haka kowa da kowa zai sami wani abu. Bugu da kari, akwai mutane da yawa da sauran jan hankali. Alal misali, a lokacin rani za ka iya hau bike, hawa, paintball, wasan kwallon kafa, su gwada ƙarfi a cikin dakin motsa jiki. Amma, mafi muhimmanci, da cewa yanayin da Trans-Ili Alatau ba barin kowa sha'aninsu dabam.

Ga housed Turgen kwazazzabo, wanda ya bada m picturesque yanayi. Yana cike da tabkuna, marẽmari. Waterfalls ajalinsa yawon bude ido wanda zaunar da su a kwarin. Akwai ma barrows, binnewa mounds, dutse da zane-zanen da aka yi dubban shekaru da suka wuce. Connoisseurs na tarihin tafiya zuwa wannan wuri zuwa idona ya kalli wadannan abubuwan al'ajabi.

Khan Tengri

A tsakiyar Tien Shan, inda taba da kan iyakoki na Kazakhstan, China, Kyrgyzstan, sanya saman Khan Tengri. Shi ne mafi girma dutse a Kazakhstan, tsororuwar, tsayinsa ya kai mita 6995. A kasar da aka dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau. Ya so ya zo nan kusan kowane mai hawan duwatsu.

Khan Tengri ne daban-daban daga wasu dutse kololuwa sabon abu kyakkyawa. An dimbin yawa kamar dala. Lokacin da rana ta fito, kuma ya kafa, ta samu yana mai haske ja launi. Saboda wannan, game da wannan wuri hada yawa Legends a zamanin da.

Tun daga shekarar 2000, wani sabon al'ada. A kowace shekara, ya fara gudanar da wani International Festival a kan Dutsen Khan-Tengri. Akwai marathons, gasa tsakanin 'yan wasa na daban-daban na dutsen yawon shakatawa.

Jungar Alatau, Altai duwãtsu

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido buga duwãtsu na Kazakhstan, da jerin su girma. Alal misali, a kudu-maso-yammacin suna located Jungar Alatau duwãtsu. Nan da untouched yanayi, da kuma cewa shi janyo hankalin. Yana da wani picturesque wuri zuwa rayuwa argali, ibex, bareyi. Tun zamanin da, akwai zane-zane a kan kankara, da wuraren ga al'ada binne mounds.

Akwai sauran duwatsu na Kazakhstan. Photo Altai Mountains suna dukar a kyaunsu. Ga akwai tsabta iska. A wannan wuri da aka gina a sanatorium, convalescent. Don inganta lafiyar ka, mutane zo wannan ɓangare na Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan. Mountains suna located in gabas, da kuma raba su ƙungiya uku gundumomi.

Dauke da wani alama ce Altai Belukha. Tsayinsa ne 4506 mita. Daga cikin dukkan Altai da Siberia ne girma ganiya, wanda aka abada rufe glaciers da kuma dusar ƙanƙara. Wannan wuri ya dade da aka gaya daban-daban Legends. Buddha kullum dutsen ne alfarma. Sun yi imani da cewa da zarar gumakan Shambhala zauna a nan. Kuma a sa'an nan daga nan zuwa Indiya zo da babban Buddha.

Mountain Kazakhstan

Akwai wasu wurare da suke da matakai ne na Kazakhstan. Mountains na shi, ko da wani kananan tsawo, tana faranta ran mausu da kyau. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Uplands Saryarka aka located a tsakiyar kasar.
• Mangystau Mountains, wanda ake dake kusa da Caspian Sea.
• Stone kunya Mugodzhary, wanda aka located in yamma na Ural Mountains.

Af, Saryarka dauke da wani makõma yankin. Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido zo nan don samun mai kyau sauran. Yana za a iya bambanta daga sauran Upland:

• Karkaralinsky Mountains.
• Chingiztau.
• Aksorgan.
• Upytau.

Amma a Mangistau duwãtsu mafi ƙasƙanci batu dake a Kazakhstan. Yana Karagiye, shi ne a 132 mita kasa teku matakin.

Animals a duwatsun Kazakhstan

Dabbobi a Kazakhstan duwãtsu mamaki tare da bambancin. Yana gida:

• 490 jinsunan tsuntsaye.
• fiye da 100 jinsunan kifaye.
• 172 jinsunan dabbobi masu shayarwa, 51 - dabbobi masu rarrafe.
• 12 jinsuna daban na halittar dabba mai kafafuwa.

A Kazakhstan, akwai sosai rare siffofin rayuwa. Yana danatinskaya toad Alai ablepharus. Kuma ma:

• dutse marten .
• argali.
• Snow Damisa.
• Turkestan Lynx.

Don ci gaba da fauna, babban adadin na kare yankunan da aka shirya. Burinsu ne a kiyaye irin wannan yanayi, ta rayuwa, samar da mafi kyaun yanayi ga ci gaban da shuke-shuke da dabbobi. Rare jinsuna sun sami wani wuri zauna a nan.

shuke-shuke

Kazakhstan duwãtsu shuke-shuke tsaya daga gare su kyakkyawa. Akwai da yawa Pine gandun daji, wanda ya zauna a babban ɓangare na tsaunuka. Yana kuma na faruwa Aspen, Birch, cade, apple. A high duwãtsu ne mai tsayi kuma subalpine fadamun. Ga tsiro mai yawa magani shuke-shuke. Ware game da 250 na jinsi. A kudu, za ka iya samun musamman shuka - tsitvarnaya masu ɗaci.

bighorn tumaki

Dabbobin da yawa rayuwa a cikin Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan. Duwatsu ne katinka na kasuwanci - wani bighorn tumaki. Ya na da babban zankayen cewa nada a cikin zobe. Live tumaki a cikin m ƙasa, wanda wuya a kai. Shi ne sosai kyau, yanã cin ciyayi. Bugu da kari, da tumaki ci da bushe namomin kaza, a cikin abin da akwai multiplication da kwari larvae. Irin wannan abincin da shi ne a tushen furotin na dabba. Da masu bincike da sanya idanu da dabbobi sun ba lura da wani yaki tsakanin maza, ko da yake suna da karfi ƙahoni.

oza

Snow damisa na zaune a cikin duwatsu na Asiya ta tsakiya. Shi ne mai mai hawan duwatsu, don haka likes to zauna a kan dutse fi. Yana kuma ake kira snow damisa. The dabba ne da kyau sosai, yana da wata damisa launi a kan wani m bango. A fata da ya m da kuma dogon Jawo. Saboda wannan, shi ne sau da yawa farauta.

The dabba nasa ne a gidan na felines. Wannan dabba ne a kan jerin Red Littãfi, a matsayin yawan snow leopards ya rage da cika fuska. Yadda za a nuna hali wannan predator, mutane ne talauci gane, kamar yadda ya na zaune a cikin wani shãmaki. The dabba da aka dauke su da karfi da kuma girman kai.

dabba yak

Akwai, inda high duwãtsu, rayuwa yaks. Animals Wadannan ne sosai karfi, m. Suna kuma girma a cikin gida, don gudanar da kaya. Yak madara da ake samu. The dabba yana da wani lokacin farin ciki gashi, wanda aka yi amfani da su nuna yarn. Wasu makiyaya amfani yaks a cikin tsaunuka a cikin wadannan kasashe:

• Kazakhstan.
• Mongolia.
• India;
• Nepal.
• Uzbekistan.
• Sin.

Yaks ma zaune a cikin daji, wannan nau'in neprisposoblen tabbatar da cewa live kusa mutane. Da lambar da aka ragewa a kowace shekara. Wadannan dabbobi girma mafi m fiye da m yaks.

Saker shaho

Saker shaho an yi karatu da sana'a dayansu. Sai suka kama su fita daga cikin gida da kuma hõre farauta. Daga baya da muka yi amfani da su kama tsuntsaye.

Saker shaho zaune a cikin daji a cikin Altai, Ile Alatau.

blue spruce

A dutsen jeri na Trans-Ili Alatau ado da blue spruces. Wannan ne mai matukar tsayi itatuwa da cewa kai 40-50 mita. Sun jingina kan precipices daga duwãtsu. Ci sosai Hardy, don haka suka yi ba ma jin tsoro mai tsanani frosts. Bayan matsananci mai tsayi winters ne girman kai ga ci gaba da rayuwa a kusa da kankara.

Af, Blue spruce sukan dasa a Parks, birni Parks, ko da yake a irin wannan yanayi na da wurin zama da aka located high a duwãtsu. Wani lokaci su suna sanya a cikin wani wuri cewa shi ne 3,000 mita saman teku matakin.

edelweiss

Mutane da yawa Legends bayyana flower edelweiss. Ya aka dauke wata alama ce ƙarfin hali, luck da kuma soyayya. Wannan inji za a iya gani a high duwãtsu na Asiya da Turai, ciki har da a Kazakhstan. A irin wannan ƙasa rana da aka doke saukar, amma flower yana da wani m kananan villi. Tare da wannan yawa danshi ba ƙafe. A baya can, an sha wuya a samu zuwa da edelweiss, amma yanzu shi ne mai yawa mutane girma sama a kusa da kasar gidaje.

Saboda haka da yawa yawon bude ido ziyarci ra'ayin abin da yake a cikin duwatsu na Kazakhstan. Wannan jamhuriyar ne cike da duwatsu ƙasa, wanda ba wani matsanancin yanayi, da ban mamaki Flora da fauna. Duk wanda ya ziyarci nan, tuna da wannan kyakkyawa na dogon lokaci.