A mafi kyau tank a duniya - shi ne

The sosai farko tankuna bayyana a lokacin yakin duniya na farko. Wannan ne saboda da firepower dukan yaƙe jam'iyyun da aka game da wannan. Dannawa dakaru da sojojin an hampered saboda gyarawa gun emplacements, manyan bindigogi bawo pitted. Sa'an nan da tankuna fara bunkasa a kasashe da dama. A karo na farko a filin wasa na yaƙi tank aka dauka ta Birtaniya. Wannan ya faru a 1916 a Somme. Tankuna hammayarsu ma samo asali zuwa ci gaba har da Birtaniya.

A mafi kyau tank a duniya, wannan zamanin, na farko World - FT-17 Renault. Wannan haske tanki. A wani sauki inji ciwon hasumiya madauwari juyawa. Engine daki located bayan tanki, fama daki - a cikin cibiyar na kula da module - gaba. Daga bisani, wannan tsari compartments zama da aka sani a matsayin classic. tank makamai samar biyu bambance-bambancen karatu na ta saki - hasumiyar da aka shigar ko dai cannons ko na'ura-gun. Bisa ga wannan model aka gina tankuna a Amurka, Poland, Italiya da kuma Tarayyar Soviet.

Bayan da farko World kasashen, da suka halarci a cikin yaki, Masani game da bukatar kara yawan soja iko. A wannan batun, ci gaba da kuma samar da tankuna fara a kusan dukkan kasashen. Mene ne mafi kyau tank a duniya da aka samar a cikin interwar lokaci, don tantance quite wuya. Bayan duk filin yanayi - abu ɗaya ne, amma don shiga a cikin wani real yaki - shi ne quite wani. Bugu da kari, a kowace} asa, wanda aka tsara da kuma kerarre tankuna, sun yi wasu tsare-tsaren da kuma ci gaban dabara, wanda aka yi amfani da tankuna. Wasu tankuna suke tare da fetur injuna, wasu tare da dizal da kuma wasu sun m ko mai tsanani. Makãmansu ne ma daban-daban. Bugu da kari, kamar yadda a cikin huhu, da kuma a cikin m tankuna da ta amfani ko rashin amfani. Easy zuwa da isasshe high gudun motsi, amma an talauci gashi. Tã tankuna sun da sulke, amma yana da matukar low kudi na motsi, yin wuya ga su sauya zuwa wuraren da na aiki tashin.

A tashin na yakin duniya na biyu ƙwarai kawo ci gaban tanki. A lokacin da shekaru 6 na yakin da aka tsara da kuma gina more model fiye da a cikin interwar lokaci. A wannan lokaci da sunan "mafi kyau tank a duniya," ba za mu iya amince sanya wani Soviet matsakaici tank T-34 da kuma ta m gyare-gyare T34-85. Yana yiwuwa ga dalilai da dama. A lokacin Tarayyar Soviet suka shiga yaki, wadannan tankuna sun riga a kasar ta arsenal. A sha kashi a cikin shekarar farko ta Soviet sojojin sun saboda improperly ɓullo da dabara na yaƙi da m umurninSa. Tare da ci gaba da dabara T34 shi ya zama da wuya domin magance m na'ura, har sai Jamus da aka ba saki a cikin fagen fama da yaƙe-yaƙe tank Pz.Kpfw.VI ko "Tiger". A T-34 da mafi kyau maneuverability ga al'amari rabo sun da sulke da kuma dauke da makamai. Bugu da kari, shi yana da damar da za su rework kasawan mike a cikin yankunan da su tayin. Bayan bayyana a cikin "Tigers" yaƙi, Soviet designers ci gaba a hamayya da shi ne mafi kyau tank a duniya a wancan lokacin - a Model T 34-85. Tankuna masõya babbar rawa a cikin aftermath of yakin duniya na biyu, ba wasa.

A postwar lokacin da ba rana tanki-ginin masana'antu ya ci gaba da fitowa. A tankuna, abin da ya bayyana a cikin wannan lokaci za a iya raba uku zamaninsu. A ƙarni na farko sun hada da jarumin (England), Pershing, Patton (USA), T-44, T54, EC-3, IS4, IC-7, IC-10 (USSR). Kowace daga cikinsu za a iya gani a matsayin mafi kyau tank a duniya, kazalika da biyu ƙarni model, wanda sun hada da T64A (USSR), jigo (England), Damisa 1 (West Germany) da kuma M60A3 (USA).

By tsara ta uku, tankuna hada da American "Abrams", da Jamusanci "Damisa 2", da kuma Rasha T-80 da kuma T-90. Wanda yake mafi kyau, muhawara ake kullum gwada su firepower, da tanadin, maneuverability, makamai, da mataki na ajiyar. Duk da haka, ko da a cikin nazarin da sojojin Amurka, shi ne Rasha T-90 - mafi kyau tank a duniya a wannan lokacin.