A sauyin yanayi da kuma yanayi na New Zealand: description, halaye da kuma ban sha'awa facts

New Zealand - gefen duniya, kasar, wadda talakawan jama'a na Rasha, kadan da aka sani. Tsada jirgin sama tikiti, Gwargwadon kadaici da dama manufofin ba da damar da hukumomi don gano tsibirin da taro masu yawa na yawon bude ido. Saboda haka, New Zealand har yanzu alfahari breathtaking shimfidar wuri, shi ne ba batun adam tasiri. Amma duk da haka wannan tsibirin farin ciki mutane daraja a kalla sau daya a rayuwarsu je can (da kuma watakila ma zauna har abada).

wasu facts

New Zealand - Power tsibirin a kudu maso yammacin tekun Pacific kusa Australia. Ya kunshi biyu manyan tsibiran - Arewa da Kudu - kazalika da yawa archipelagos, ba ko da yaushe dace da rayuwa ba. New Zealand yana da wani yanki na 268.680 square kilomita, cewa shi ne dan kadan ya fi girma fiye da yankin na Great Britain. A daidai wannan lokaci da suke zaune a shi ne kawai 4.5 mutane miliyan.

New Zealand ƙa'ida mulki ta hanyar Sarauniya Elizabeth II, a matsayin tsakiyar XVIII karni zuwa tsakiyar karni na ashirin da tsibiran sun New Zealand mai mallaka na Birtaniya Empire. Amma a gaskiya, duk da iko a hannun majalisar, wanda, kuna hukunta da cewa kasar ta halin rayuwa an dauki daya daga cikin mafi girma a duniya, ya mulki ta hanyar hikima isa.

The hukuma harsuna ne Turanci da kuma Harshen Maori, da kuma babban birnin kasar - Wellington. Har ila yau daban-daban shimfidar wurare, yanayi ya wadata New Zealand m, m sauyin yanayi a cikin hunturu da zazzabi ba m fiye 10 ° C, da kuma a lokacin rani ba ya tashi sama 30 ° C. Muhimmi: hunturu a New Zealand, shi ne a lokacin da shi ne lokacin rani.

Bigiren yanayi na New Zealand

A New Zealand, za ka iya ganin kusan kome da kome daga snow-bugawa Rockies zuwa velvety rairayin bakin teku. A hallmark wannan kasa ne a Fiord Milford Sound, abin da ya bayyana fiye da 20 shekara dubu da suka wuce. Cliffs, ya rufe tare da gandun daji, rataye a kan crystal-share bay, a kan abin da za ka iya sau da yawa ganin wani bakin ciki tsiri na bakan gizo.

Nature New Zealand fascinates musamman a kan ƙasa na kasa Parks, wanda suke a cikin wannan kasa kamar yadda 12! A kan Arewa Island za a iya gani a matsayin geysers located a kan m mirgina gangara na wani aiki aman wuta Tongariro emit multicolored hayaki. Ba da nisa daga aman wuta ne sanannen Valley of Geysers Rotarua. Ga ka iya dauka laka baho da wani ba za'a iya mantawaba yawo a kan volcanic baranda. A cikin zuciya na Arewa Island, a bakin dutse mai aman wuta dadaddun, shi ne Lake Taupo unprecedented kyakkyawa, wanda janyo hankalin masoya na kama kifi da kuma yawacen duniya ta ruwa.

Bugu da kari ga karaya kuma m volcanic fasali na yanayin New Zealand ne ma shahararre rairayin bakin teku. A daya daga cikin mafi kyau na kasa Parks a cikin ta Kudu Island Abel Tasman kamata jiƙa har da yashi, da launi na wanda dabam daga snow-fari ga haske rawaya.

Amma yanayin New Zealand buga kamar wata surprises a cikin nau'i na glacial tabkuna, kogwanni na Waitomo, cike da gidajen gona da fireflies, m gandun daji da kuma cliffs ...

Feathered Duniya New Zealand

Zai ze cewa da irin wannan lamba kuma iri-iri na shimfidar wurare na namun daji na New Zealand da ya kamata a gabatar da dukan wakilan fauna. Amma da yawan dabbobi da tsuntsaye a kan tsibirin ba haka ba ne mai girma, cewa, duk da haka, ne gaba ɗaya cika musamman mazaunan wannan aljanna a duniya.

Farko a jerin wata alama ce ta New Zealand - kiwi. Wannan namun dajin flightless tsuntsu, ya rufe tare da dogon ruwan kasa gashinsa, wani fi so delicacy na New Zealand possum. Tsibirin ne ma gida musamman kea aku, wanda aka halin da su m, sosai na fasaha da kuma abin mamaki ƙarfi. Kawai kamar wata shekarun da suka gabata da suka wuce, suka ruthlessly zasu kare, kamar yadda aka yi imani da cewa sun ci tumaki. A gaskiya kea kawai son su hau da masu zuwa daga Turai rago.

A kudancin New Zealand ne ma gida zuwa kananan mallaka na kadan penguins, waxanda suke da quite wuya zuwa waƙa da saukar. Bugu da kari a wadannan wakilan tsuntsaye a tsibirin sanaki musamman New Zealand tsuntsu Tui, drummers, Ueki, kakapo aku da sauransu. D. kiwi da sauran tsuntsaye za a iya gani a kan Stewart Island. A m gandun daji na New Zealand na iya saduwa da aladu, barewa, zomaye da kananan kangaroos. Nature ya ajiye New Zealand daga dabbobi masu rarrafe, m gizo-gizo da kuma m sauro.

A 'yan asalin yawan

Game da 80% na yawan ne zuriyar baƙi daga Burtaniya, 15% - Harshen Maori, wani 5% - shi ne baƙi daga kasashen Asiya da Pacific Islands. Na musamman sha'awa ne, ba shakka, da 'yan asalin yawan jama'a, da cewa shi ne, da Harshen Maori kabilu. Mafi yawansu suna assimilated zuwa Burtaniya al'umma da kuma rayuwa a birane.

Harshen Maori sau da yawa horar da jama'a kwastan da kuma hadisai domin yawon bude ido, ga misali, kowa ga wani farashin iya ganin shahara yaki dance, "shiga ba tare da izini ba". Fadin kasar, nune-nunen da jama'a art da sana'o'i.

Abin da wani yawon shakatawa a New Zealand?

Sihiri yanayi na New Zealand - shi ne na farko da babban batu na kowane tafiya zuwa ƙasar da dogon farin gajimare. Amma ban da kyau hotuna na New Zealand na iya har yanzu kawo da yawa kwaikwayo. Saboda haka, abin da kuke da sha a New Zealand?

1. Ya hau kan Nevis Swing - babbar lilo a duniya, located a tsawon 160 mita sama da m gefen kwarin.
2. Kama jatan lande amfani da bamboo zura sandunan ɗaukarsa.
3. Gudun kan a New Zealand "Alps", sa'an nan kũtsa a cikin maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi.
4. View na Arewa Island, kamar yadda biyu tekuna hadu.
5. Dubi Gatter (tuatara yl) - tsoho dabbobi masu rarrafe genetically hade da dinosaur.

Abin da ku yiwuwa ba ji!

• A baya can, Harshen Maori aka dauke daya daga cikin mafi m da kuma jimre al'umma, kamar yadda aikata cin naman mutane, yanke kawunan abokan gābansa, da kuma amfani da duk kan fuskar jarfa da kaifi incisors.
• Harbi da trilogy "The Ubangijin Zobba" da ake gudanar a New Zealand.
• New Zealanders koma zuwa kansu a matsayin "kiwi".
• New Zealand - na farko da kasar inda mata tsiwirwirinsu 'yancin kada kuri'a.
• Musamman shimfidar wurare, da tsuntsaye da sauran halitta fasali na New Zealand ne a hankali kare. Alal misali, kusan babu inda ya zama bonfires, da shigo da na ko da scraps na apple haramta (ba a ma maganar da tsaba, shuke-shuke, da dabbobi).

Idan ka gaji da frantic taki na manyan birane, da kankare Jungle, ƙunci kuma drabness, idan kana neman matsananci Kasadar, m na daukar hoto da kuma son ka mamaki da saba images of m shimfidar - New Zealand, yanayi da mutane waxanda suke da musamman don kawo mai yawa tabbatacce motsin zuciyarmu da kuma tunann a rayuwa .