Abin da kasa bautarka nahiyar baki daya? Jihar Australia

Amsar wannan tambaya na da ƙasa daukan dukan nahiyar, da aka sani zuwa ga kowa da kowa daga makaranta - wannan shi ne Australia. M ƙasar, wanda ya kiyaye da na halitta da kuma kabilanci ainihi wa yau, ko da yake ba a ko'ina. Yana da matukar babban da kyau-ɓullo da ikon, wanda yana da arziki albarkatun. Jihar na Australia ne ma aljanna domin yawon bude ido, saboda a nan duk shekara zagaye rani, da kuma daga dukkan bangarorin da wannan nahiyar wanke ta tekuna da kuma tekuna.

Labarin kasa da kuma Siyasa

Australia (hukuma sunan - Commonwealth na Australia) - a jihar da cewa shi ne a kan wannan nahiyar a kudancin yammancin duniya na duniya. Yana mukamansu shida a duniya a yankin da kuma maida hankali ba kawai na asali ɓangare na ƙasar, amma da yawa tsibiran dab da shi, musamman, Tasmania. A tattalin arziki sharuddan, kasar tana da raya, kuma yana daukan goma sha uku wuri a cikin martaba. Mafi yawa daga cikin al'ummar da aka mayar da hankali a kan gabas Coast da kuma yammacin ɓangare na nahiyar shi ne yankin inda da adana ainihi na halitta da kuma tsofaffin al'adun cikin gida mutane.

A tarihin abin da ya faru na ikon

Yau, mun san sarai abin kasar bautar wani dukan nahiyar, da kuma inda shi ne. Duk da haka, har zuwa 1606 mutãne ba su da 'yar alamar version na yadda ƙasar kama su isa gare su, kuma cewa a general akwai. More daidai, da ra'ayin cewa a kudancin yammancin duniya akwai wasu ƙasashen da suke da matukar daban-daban daga dukan waɗanda wanda Adam ya riga ya zaunar da ku, shi tun kwanaki na Roman Empire. Duk da haka, ya tafi kusa da su a kan jirgin ruwan kuma ka gani da idanuwan kawai ya faru ga bil'adama a alfijir na 17th karni. Sa'an nan waɗannan ƙasashe da aka gano by Willem Yanszon, wanda ya kira su da New Greenland. Daga bisani, duk da haka, Dutch ba zama masu na mallaka. Daga baya, wani balaguro zuwa kudancin ƙasashe da aka aiko Spanish da Faransa masu bincike, wanda kuma ya mallake su, amma kawai lissafta ga kansa da overall ra'ayi. Saboda haka, to da 18th karni zo na farko maps of duniya, wanda aka fili gano Australia.

Turanci mulkin mallaka

A 1788, a Janairu 26 a sabon kudancin ƙasashe komai a fili farko Birtaniya mallaka a karkashin shugabanci na Artura Fillipa. Wannan rana ta tun kasance wani Australia rãnar da aka yi bikin a shekara ta duk 'yan ƙasa. By farkon karni na 19th, da United Kingdom sosai da tabbaci zaunar a kan gaba na wannan babbar tsibirin kuma su halatta ayyana shi su sabon mallaka, a matsayin yan unguwa ba sa juriya. Tun daga nan, da dukan duniya san abin kasar bautar wani dukan nahiyar da kuma cewa wannan kasa shi ne har yanzu a karkashin ikon Ingila. Cikin dukanin ƙarni English, Welsh zai fi dacewa densely lugar sabon duk yankuna na duniya. A tarihin akwai kuma rahotanni na kisan kare dangi, wanda aka samar da gwamnatin Birtaniya game da yan asali mutane. Duk da haka, wannan ya faru ne gaba daya tikis bayan Australian sojojin dauki bangare a yakin duniya na farko.

Federation da kuma a zamanin yau

Tun daga nan, Australia ya yi a yakin duniya na biyu a matsayin na hannun daman Amurka, shi ne gaba daya rabu da Birtaniya da kuma tsiwirwirinsu Mulki. Official, kuma kullum kar ma zama kasa alamomin. Australia ta farko a jihar alamomin - tutar. Wannan shuɗin zane, a saman kwanar hagu na abin da yake cikin UK flag. babban farin star located a ƙasa. A gefen dama na banner, mun gani da Southern Cross, wadda ta ƙunshi biyar taurari. All taurari na flag, a tara, wakiltar cikin jihohi shida iko.

Australia ta biyu jihar alama - wani gashi na makamai. Ya kunshi bakwai dasu ba na makamai, shida daga wanda ya kasance a cikin jihohin kasar, yayin da karshen ana ha, obscheavstraliyskim. Sama su ne bakwai kaifi star al'umma. Duk wannan tana goyon bayan hoton EMU tsuntsu da dabbar kangaroo - dabbobi da cewa rayuwa ne kawai a kan wannan nahiyar.

Hydrosphere karkarar

Mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa duniya ta fi ƙanƙanta a nahiyar, wanda aka located a kudancin ɓangare na duniya, wanke da ruwan Indiya da Pacific Ocean. A gaskiya, shi ne, duk da haka, da yawa kuma manya-manyan bays na biyu giant jikin ruwa kafa a nan da yawa tekuna. Mafi yawan su suna located a kudu da kuma a gabas da kan iyaka da kewaye tsibirin na kasar. To, dubi abin da suke Australia teku, da kuma inda suke? Yana bays dab da babban yankin na teku, wanda ake located, yafi a cikin arewa da kuma gabas. Daga gare su ne ake kira da Coral, Timor, Arafura da Tasman. Tare da wannan gabar kuma gudanar da duniya ta mafi tsawo murjani Reef - Shamaki.

Tourism a Australia

M sauyin yanayi, samar da dawwamammen bazara, a kan gaba na Australia tattara miliyoyin masu yawon shakatawa kullum. Babban mura sun mayar da hankali a nan, a arewa-maso-gabas Coast, kusa da Shamaki Reef. A halayyar alama na duk Australian hutu yankin yana dauke aiki. Ko da shiru, bisa ga mazauna yankin, da mura da ake located a kan yankuna na birane nutsar a skyscrapers. Mutane zo nan don surf, ruwa, snorkeling da sauran matsananci wasanni. Saboda saduwa a daya daga cikin zinariya yashi rairayin bakin teku na Australia kawai sunbathing mutane, kamar yadda a Mexico, ko da Bahamas, shi ne kawai mara kyau.

manyan Metropolitan yankunan

Mutane da yawa matafiya, circling mafi m kasashen, birane, nahiyoyi, ƙarshe samu zuwa Australia da kuma tabbatar da cewa duniya, ta sha bamban da sauran. Duk da ci gaban da Tattalin Arziki, masana'antu da Urban Development, wanda na aiwatuwa a cikin nau'i na baba misali skyscrapers, akwai ko da yaushe mai tsabta da kuma dadi, da kuma mutane ne musamman m. Babban birnin jihar ne birnin Canberra, wanda yana da wata alƙarya, sunã daidaita da 358 222 mutane. Duk da haka, wannan birni ba a dauke su ne mafi girma a nahiyar. Kowa ya sani cewa shi ne Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, Brisbane da kuma wasu sauran manyan birane da yawa fiye da babban birnin kasar da kuma ta yankin da kuma yawan jama'a.

ƙarshe

Mun san wanda kasa daukan dukan nahiyar, shi da aka bude da kuma inda ta kasance. A kadan shãfe a tarihi, kazalika binciki halin yanzu jihar na abubuwa a cikin wadannan kasashe.