Abin da kayyade jini kar analysis?

Jini da kar analysis taimaka wajen sauri ƙayyade jini kungiyar da kuma gano cututtuka daban-daban a cikin wani haƙuri. Alal misali, lokacin da yin amfani da shi zai yiwu a rarrabe kwayan cututtuka daga kwayar kasa da sa'o'i biyu. jini da kar bincike ne da amfani ba kawai don magani, amma kuma a yaki da juriyar. A baya can, domin tabbatar da ganewar asali domin irin cututtuka, ya wajaba a jira game da kwana biyu.

Dalili na kar-bincike ne mai tsari da ake kira chemiluminescence. Masana kimiyya sun gano cewa farin jini Kwayoyin, wanda gudanar da wani yaki da ƙwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin da daban-daban chemiluminescent Manuniya. Wadannan Manuniya ana iya gano a cikin jini a cikin 'yan sa'o'i. Saboda bayyanar cututtuka na kwayar kuma kwayan cututtuka yawanci irin wannan, likitoci sau da yawa rubũta ga marasa lafiya da kwayar cutar maganin rigakafi. Wannan zai iya haifar da matsalar cewa likitoci kira "kwayoyin kariya". A wannan fitowar akwai babban adadin kwayoyin da cewa ba su karɓa wadannan kwayoyi.

jini da kar bincike kuma an yi amfani da sanin HIV. Wannan bincike sakamakon da aka samu ga minti ashirin. Ko da yake shi ne fairly m, tare da sakamakon tabbatacce kuma yawanci yi karin gwaje-gwaje.

A karkashin daban-daban kamfen a kan AIDS gudanar da irin wannan hanya miƙa duka comers. jini da kar analysis damar ganewa na cuta, wanda ya haddasa kwayoyin helicobacter pilory, kazalika da daban-daban na hepatitis da chlamydia. A cikin hali na da sakamakon tabbatacce dole ne a tabbatar da wasu gwaje-gwaje.

A baya can, ubanci tabbatar da dalilin da aka za'ayi da bincike na da jini kungiyar na iyaye da kuma yara. Wannan hanya ba daidai sakamakon kawai idan mutum bai kasance uban yaron. Amma ko da idan analysis nuna cewa wani yaro haife na da wani mutum, a gaskiya, shi zai iya zama daidai ba. A zamaninmu, da bincike na ubanci ne da za'ayi amfani da DNA. Haka kuma an kira kayyade ko bincike na PCR. Wannan hanya na da babban daidaici. Idan bincike ne tabbatacce, kuma mutumin gane a matsayin uban yaron, yiwuwar samun kuskure ne ba fiye 0.01%. Idan bincike ya nuna cewa mutum yana da wani dangane da Ɗaukar juna biyun yaron, to, daidaito da sakamakon - 100%.

Don bincika kwayoyin kayan da ake bukata iyaye da kuma yaron. Yawanci, likitoci suna zub da jini, amma zai iya amfani da scraping da na baka rami ko gashi. Sa'an nan da aka tattara samfurin da aka kawo a dakin gwaje-gwaje inda dabam za'ayi bincike na kwayoyin data daga kowane mutum. A ajalinsa ba wani cikakken rahoto, abin da ya bayyana aikin yi. Ya ƙunshi bayani game da samfurori da aka dauka da kuma cewa binciken samu.

Urology jini gwaje-gwaje amfani tantance Jihar maza kiwon lafiya. Na farko, wani bincike na tabbatar da dalilin da prostate takamaiman antigen (PSA) - proteinaceous abu ba a cikin sel. Ta hanyar wannan bincike, ya zama da sauki a gane asali a farkon matakai na prostate ciwon daji.

PSA nuna alama nuna wani prostate ruri. Domin a more m analysis wajibi ne don nazarin auku dubura da kuma prostate.

Men wuce shekaru 45 da shekaru bukatar wuce wani gwajin a kowace shekara.