Abin da tunatar da Alexandrovsky Aljanna?

Alexandrovsky Aljanna - Park, wanda bautarka mun gwada da babban yanki (game da 10 kadada) a cikin zuciya na Moscow. Its lungu suna yi wa ado da blue spruce, itacen ƙirya, Lilac, Jasmine da kwazazzabo flower gadaje. Ga sun mayar da hankali mafi ban sha'awa Monuments, wanda zo da yawa baƙi. Wannan yana yuwuwa ta da kusanci zuwa wurin shakatawa fita daga Metro tashar "Alexandrovsky Aljanna".

A farkon 20-ies na XIX karni. Alexander Na umurnin na'urar da gidãjen Aljanna aka buga a wurin inda a baya akwai Neglinka rafi. A fashewa da gidãjen Aljanna aka za'ayi a karkashin aikin Osip Bove - ahitektora, recreating sanannen image na Moscow bayan da masifu na 1812. Upper, tsakiya da kuma ƙananan gidãjen Aljanna zo da za a kira da Kremlin, kuma tun 1856 - Alexandrovsky.

Yau Alexander Aljanna - wani abu da cewa yana da tunawa da muhimmanci. Saboda haka, ke wakiltar "Kango", wanda kuma ake kira "Italian wakiltar", ya nuna halaka zuwa babban birnin kasar a 1812. A kan m ɓangare na garesu daga wurin shakatawa yi ne liyi tare da wani ɓaɓɓake daga tsohon gine-gine a Moscow, halaka su da wuta. Game da yakin duniya na II tuna babban ƙofar Alexander gidãjen Aljanna - mai ban sha'awa baƙin ƙarfe ƙofar da ado a cikin nau'i na alamu na soja rabo mai girma.

Babban ƙofar ne post lambar 1 - Kabarin Unknown Soja. A tunawa sadaukar da memory na sojojin da suka mutu a cikin jini fadace-fadace don Moscow, a tsaye matsara na girmamawa. A wannan lokaci, muna da aka yi babban binne ragowar daya daga cikin sojojin, wanda heroism ya Nameless. A tunatarwa na dukan waɗanda suke yi ba, ya komo daga fagen na Great Patriotic War, an tsanani a Kabarin da madawwamin Flame, tsĩrar da a 1967 tare da tunawa Field of Mars ne a Birnin Leningrad. Kusa a goma tubalan na dutse a kan wanda aka rubũtacce sunayen garuruwan-heroes, shi ne cikin ƙasar, musamman kawo daga wadannan garuruwa. Akwai kuma wani stele, ya gano, a 2010, tare da halartar shugabannin ƙasar Rasha, Ukraine da Belarus, da kuma kwazo da soja daukakar gwarzo-birane.

A zuciya na Upper Aljanna ne obelisk da sunayen shugabannin da juyin juya halin da kuma gurguzu theoreticians. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa wannan abin tunawa aka asali bude a shekara ta 1914 a cikin girmamawa ga 300th tunawa da Romanov House, ne mai matuƙar tetrahedral al'amudin dutse tare da biyu-gangarawa mikiya, gyarawa a saman. A cikin obelisk aka sassaka gashi na makamai da Romanovs, su sunayen, isharori na dukan lardunan cewa wani bangare ne na Rasha Empire. Amma abin tunawa ba ƙaddara ta kasance a cikin wani nau'i cikin abin da aka yi cikinsa. A 1918, da Romanovs da aka cire sunayen da maimakon sanya sunayen shahararren yunkuri. Su ma an cire hannun Rasha larduna da kuma alamomin da monarchical iko. A wannan hanya, Alexander Aljanna aka gyara obelisk, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, ba located a ƙofar main a 1967, kamar yadda kafin, amma a cikin wani daban-daban wuri.

Ta yaya shekaru masu yawa da suka wuce, domin Muscovites kuma baƙi daya daga cikin mafi fi so wurare na Alexandrovsky Aljanna kasance har idi. Moscow an canza ta hanyoyi da yawa, amma abu daya zauna canzawa: a duk sau da zamanin babban birnin kasar rike da memory na ɗaukaka, hadadden da kuma ban mamaki tarihin kasar. A tabbatarwa da wannan - a hankali kiyaye tunawa wuri darajar.