Abubuwan da suka shafi dissociative.

Hanyoyin rashin lafiya da yawa suna haifar da wannan rukuni na ilimin lissafi zuwa sabon matakin nazarin fasalullura. Saboda haka, an yi amfani da kimantawar kimantawa game da tasiri na marasa lafiya da rashin lafiya a halin yanzu.

Idan muka magana game da takamaiman cututtuka na qwaqwalwa ne qwarai aiki mutum, sai daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa da kuma m (cikin sharuddan cututtuka da kuma na asibiti hoto) ne dissociative cuta (ko hira).

Irin wannan cuta ta bayyana kansu a matsayin tsinkaye da tunanin mutum. Mahimmanci sau da yawa yana nuna alamun cututtukan cututtuka na jiki (akwai kwaikwayon paresis, ɓacin zuciya ko asarar aiki na wasu gabobin).

Rashin lafiyar juna na faruwa, yawanci bayan rikice-rikice na ruhaniya. A sakamakon yaduwar wannan tsarin mai juyayi, akwai tuba (musanya wasu cututtuka da wasu) da kuma cirewa.

Masanan harkokin kiwon lafiya na kasashe da dama sun raba raunin rikice-rikice a cikin tuba (bayyanar da bayyanar cututtuka) da kuma dissociative (wanda magungunan ilimin likita na jini yana da halayyar). Duk da haka, bisa ga IBC na bita na goma, an haɗa bayanan biyu na ƙungiyar guda ɗaya.

Babban alama cewa bambanta da dissociative cuta daga sauran shafi tunanin mutum da cututtuka aiki kunshi a gaskiya cewa etiology wannan rukuni na cututtuka ne ba da wani somatic ko neurological cututtuka. Ana amfani da wannan siffar a matsayin ma'auni na bincike don rashin lafiyar dissociative.

Duk da haka, akwai wasu matsaloli a ganewar asali. Na farko, rikitarwa ya taso ne a matakin farko na bambancin lalacewar rashin hankali da gaske. Matsayi na biyu - a cikin ainihin ganewar asali - shine bayani akan "ganewa" na bayyanar cututtuka. Wato, ko wadannan bayyanar cututtukan gaskiya ne (rashin fahimta) ko kuma suna da tsabta (sani).

Ya bayyana cewa bayyanar cututtuka na ainihi ba sa da gangan kuma mai kyau, amma waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka sun bayyana kansu bisa ga ra'ayoyin da mai haƙuri ke da shi game da cutar.

Bambancin bambancin rikice-rikice na nau'o'i masu zuwa: mota, sanadiyar jiki da cuta tare da bayyanar cututtuka. Dukkanansu suna da kwarewarsu ta asibiti da kuma maganin su.

Ma'anar "lalacewar halin mutumtaka" yana da kama da wannan. Irin wannan cuta ana nunawa ta farko ta hanyar tunanin mutum, ba a gano alamomi ba, ko ana gano su zuwa digiri marar iyaka.

Maganar nan "dissociation" tana nufin nuna haɗin wani abu guda. Dissociative hali cuta - wani yanayin a cikin abin da haƙuri da sani kamar yadda aka kasu kashi da yawa raba data kasance siffofin. Wato, mai haƙuri yana aiki a matsayin mutum mai yawan hali. An bayyana wannan cuta a yayin "canji na mutane". Saboda haka, tare da canji na hali, akwai canjin yanayi, magana, motsa jiki, hali (sau da yawa akasin haka). Ganin wasu 'yan mutane na irin wannan daga waje, zamu iya cewa wadannan mutane ne daban-daban.

Cigaban rashin daidaituwa tsakanin mutum yana daya daga cikin nau'in cututtuka na hankali. Domin wannan cututtuka halayya ne - raguwa da haɓakawa. Kaddamarwa shine tsari na damuwa da tunanin mutum na ainihi ta ainihi (mai haƙuri yana ganin kansa yana gurbata). Kaddamarwa yana ɓoye ra'ayi mai banƙyama ga duk waɗanda ke kewaye. Yana da wuya ga wannan mai haƙuri ya fahimci cewa mutanen da ke kewaye da shi suna wanzu.

Harkokin da ke tattare da ƙwayar cuta a hankali shine cututtuka masu tsanani da suke da wuya a bi da su. Ko da tare da maganin nasara, aikin kulawa da hankali yana da wuya a sake dawowa.