Aiki a gonar yadda za a shuka wani apple itace a cikin spring

Masu zaman kansu gidajensu, infield, tattali da tattalinsu, tabbata a raba gonar lambu, a kokarin dasa wani iri-iri na 'ya'yan itatuwa. Babu shakka, da apple zai zauna a wuri na girmamawa a gare shi.

Main saukowa dokoki

Kafin cikin lambu don dasa bishiya, ya kamata ka yi la'akari da ba kawai ya sa, amma kuma game da irin. Alal misali, idan free sarari a cikin yadi ko a kan shafin ne bai isa ba, mafi kyau zaži zai zama dwarfed da semidwarf irin. Suna, da rashin alheri, rayuwa 'yan ƙasa da na kowa itatuwa, amma shi ne sauƙin don kula da girbi. Ba a ma maganar Compactness da kuma amfanin da dangantaka da shi. Ba ka sani abin da yake daidai a gare ku apple itacen - da hotuna da kuma cikakken kwatancin za a iya samu a wasu littattafai na musamman a kan aikin lambu, kewaya, fahimta.

Abin da kuma, baicin girman da itace da kuma ta 'ya'yan itace-hali halaye a lura da lokacin da lambu karya, don haka shi ne saduwa da irin zuwa gida sauyin yanayi da kuma digiri na jure cututtuka da kuma kwari da apple itatuwa. Yana da kyawawa don zaɓar wadanda iri da suke resistant zuwa scab. Oh, kuma ya kare su daga caterpillars da tsutsotsi - da aiki da kansu lambu.

A lokacin da shirin inda kuma yadda za a dasa wani apple itacen a cikin spring, a daya hannun, yi kokarin tabbatar da kyau magudanun ruwa na matasa itatuwa, a daya bangaren - sanya "sabon natsuwa" a kan m gefe, amma ba daga kudu. Gaskiyar ita ce, a wajen gefen kudu, ba shakka, warmer, saboda haka, kafin itace za a fara zuwa Bloom. Kuma yana yiwuwa a cikin m sauyin yanayi, marigayi frosts halakarwa da kuma launi, da kuma na gaba girbi.

Wani muhimmin mulkin yadda za a shuka wani apple itace a cikin bazara: seedlings dole ne a Jihar sauran, duk da haka matakai sap kwarara bai fara a cikin itacen. Yawancin lokaci shi ne tsakiyar-karshen watan Maris. A sanyi canjin yanayin ko tsawo sanyi lokacin da aka mika ɗan. Kuma cewa shi ne lokacin da spring dasa 'ya'yan itace itatuwa dauki tushen mafi alhẽri.

shiri ayyuka

Kafin ka shuka wani apple itace a cikin bazara, da seedling ya kamata a shirya da kyau: datsa matattu Tushen, rududdugaggu, karya, da shafa cututtuka. Zai yi kyau rana domin biyu ko uku kafin dasa wani itace a saka a cikin wani akwati da ruwa - don haka da cewa tushen da aka kura idon gaba daya.

A rami da aka haƙa dasa a kalla a mako kafin karbar seedlings. Perfect daidai wannan lokacin - kwanaki 21. A zurfin shi - 60-70 santimita. Nisa - 80 cm zuwa 1 mita. M Layer aka adana a cikin guga, da kuma a kan tushe na cikin rami daidai magudanun: duwatsu, da sauran samuwa kayan. Yana da muhimmanci a yi kafin, da yadda za a dasa wani apple itace. Bazara sau da yawa, kuma haka dole ne ka yi kokarin kauce wa m ruwa da kuma Scotland kasa. A magudanun aza a na musamman da sinadirai cakuda baki gona, taki, ya lokaci perepret taki, Mix da kyau (ƙasar ya zama guga, babu kasa). A matsayin taki, ba zato ba tsammani, za a iya dauka itace ash (game da 1 kg).

dasa wani itace

A cikin shirye rami ya kamata farko fitar da yawan goyon baya ga seedlings. Sa'an nan ƙulla da itacen shi, sa shi sabõda haka, tushen tsarin ne a tsakiyar ramin da aka kyau mike. Sa'an nan cikin ramin a hankali zuba a tsawo na 30 santimita sama da matakin da asalinsu. Around da akwati ne karamin tudu, compacted sosai shayar. More ƙasar da ruwa da aka kara. Yadda za a gaya idan wata itãciya dauka? Idan kodan zai rayu, Bloom bar - sa'an nan duk abin da yake a cikin tsari, da lambu ne da kafa.