Almaty duwãtsu: taƙaitaccen bayanin

Almaty har 1997 shi ne babban birni na Kazakhstan, a yau shi ne informally gane da kudancin babban birnin na wannan jiha. Wonderful birni riƙe da halaye da cewa sun kafa a cikin shi a lokacin da aka tsakiyar kasar. Ya har yanzu bai rasa ta roko da kuma fara'a. Na musamman muhimmancin a cikin wannan wasa da duwãtsu na Almaty - mai ban mamaki halittar yanayi sihiri. A su za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

Almaty: Janar Information

A kyakkyawan birni located a gindin Trans-Ili Alatau - duwãtsu, dake a cikin matsananci kudu maso bangare na kasar. Wannan kunya rabo ne mai girma arewacin Tien-Shan, tanã fita a cikin kewayon 600 zuwa 1650 m. Saman teku matakin.

A Almaty sauyin yanayi ne sharply nahiyar, a dangane da yawan zafin jiki canje-canje da cika fuska, ko da a cikin wani yini. A kan ƙasa da dama kananan koguna: Kananan, Manyan, kuma su aikin gandu. Special girman kai da kuma babban halitta jan hankali ne duwãtsu na Almaty. Sunan za a iya samu a kasa.

Tsohon babban birnin kasar - a key jihar cibiyar (kimiyya da al'adu). Har ila yau, birnin ne ma da wasanni babban birnin jihar. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan shi ne inda 2011 Asian Winter Wasanni da aka gudanar. Kasa ne a look at wasu duwatsu a Almaty da mafi girma tsawo.

A kadan game da duwãtsu na Arewa Tien Shan

Ne mafi ziyarci dutsen yanki a Kazakhstan saboda da kusanci zuwa ga babban birni. Saboda sararin yiwuwa na ci gaban daban daban iri yawon shakatawa, wannan yanki ne da ake kira Ile-Kungeyskoy TRS (yawon shakatawa-wasanni tsarin), wanda ya hada da wadannan jeri: Zhetysu Alatau da Ile Alatau.

Kasa shi ne mafi cikakken bayani, duba da description, sunan duwãtsu a Almaty.

Kok-Tobe

A cikin Kazakh harshen da sunan na nufin "kore tudun", da kuma a cikin tsakiyar 1900s, an kira "Verigin Mount." Kusan a gindin located na zama gundumar na Almaty. A dutsen kanta tana da tsawo na game da 1.130 mita saman teku matakin.

Kok-Tobe ne ba kawai wata halitta janye daga birnin, amma kuma wani wuri na kasa muhimmancin. A sãsanninta Almaty falalen talabijin hasumiyar (372 mita). Wajen hawa babban dutse, za ka iya amfani da mota, ko na USB mota, wanda aka gina a shekarar 1967.

Ile-Alatau

Abin da duwãtsu a Almaty mashahuri a yau? Daga gare su, da Ile-Alatau. Yana yana da m gangara a arewa da kuma m, a kudancin. Kuma arewacin kusan a kan ta dukan tsawon zuwa karkarar canje-canje a cikin wani irin mirgina "counters", da kuma kudancin gangara sannu a hankali sauka cikin dutsen kwaruruka na Kazakhstan da Kyrgyzstan Chilika Chon-Kemin.

Domin da Ile-Alatau halayyar siffa daga cikin sauƙi ne m gorges da kuma dogon shafts kafin moraine glaciers, sa shi sosai wuya ga kusance su.

Kungei Alatau

Its arewacin gangaren Alatau saukar zuwa kwarin. Chilik (Zhalanash Valley), Oriental - to p. Charyn. Valley ta daban-daban gini, amma gangara ne guda m tudu kamar yadda Ile-Alatau. Kudu saukar zuwa tafkin Issyk-Kul (Kyrgyzstan).

Feature Kungei Alatau - a wajen babban mai tsayi Filato cewa abruptly yanke a shugabanci na kogin Chilik. A kudu, duwãtsu aka firam da dusar ƙanƙara da kankara kololuwa, kai wani tsawo na 4,000 mita da kuma more.

A karshe, wasu fasaloli na Almaty duwãtsu

Almaty duwatsu suna da nasu musamman da suka bambanta. A ridges located arewa na babban (Kungei Tau), akwai kololuwa wucewa ta tsawo.

Alal misali, kwazazzabo ne Taldi kokuwa Kiz-Ymshek da tsawo 4024 m, kuma cewa da tsawo na da babban kunya bai wuce 3830 m (a cikin sama Taldi). A nesa daga koli Kiz-Ymshek zuwa babban kunya ne 8 km. Haka kuma, babban kunya ya kai wani tsawo na 4000 mita kawai Karaki kwarin Kogin, wanda aka located 25 kilomita yammacin Taldi.

Almaty duwãtsu ma suna da nasu yanayin siffofin. Ã'a karfi da bambance-bambance da aka lura a yankin halaye na sauyin yanayi Kungei Alatau da Ile Alatau.

A na biyu kunya da mafi yawan hazo da dama a cikin ƙasa tsakanin koguna Little Almatinka da Talgar. Sarrafa giza - yammacin yankin na Ile-Alatau. Wannan shi ne musamman bayyanannu a cikin hunturu kakar. Duk wannan yana rinjayar da zazzabi tsarin mulki.

Kung-Alatau hunturu hazo (snow) ne sosai kasa da a Ile-Alatau duwãtsu. Summer yanayin ne game da wannan.