Amai locust kowa: description da kuma hotuna

Amai locust vulgaris ne fairly manyan itatuwa. Ya ke tsiro zuwa 40-45 mita a tsawo, da dukan da rassan an rufe tare da ƙayayuwa. ta flowering lokaci - Yuni. Itace mai rufi da rawaya-koren launi, wanda ya samar da acinar goga. Bayan su zo kashe - duhu Brown lebur pods (wake), wanda tsawon har zuwa 40 cm kuma mafi zuma locust zuma-mai kyau ..

Abin da irin itacen

A kan ƙasa na kasar mu da kuma kasashe makwabta zuma locust talakawa kawo daga North America, shi kuwa akwai cewa ta bayyana. A kasar mu, wannan itace yana da kyau kama a kan dukan ƙasa na kudancin yankunan.

Amai locust talakawa - a rare irin na itace, wanda ba m fari. Yana tsiro da kyau a m da Saline kasa, inda wani nau'in mutu. Ya ke tsiro da sauri sosai. Amai locust ba ji tsoron wani kwari, kuma shi ba ya shawo kan cutar. Duk da haka, shi ne kuma pochvouluchshayuschey irin. A lokacin da girma da tushen tsarin, akwai wani sauka a hankali jari na nitrogen, wanda aka sa'an nan Ya wadãtar da ƙasa a cikin abin da itace ke tsiro.

bayyanar

Mene ne kowa zuma locust? shuka bayanin za a iya samu a kasa. Bayyanar da nazarin halittu siffofin kadan reminiscent na saba wa duk fari itacen ƙirya. A wannan feathery ganye cewa kai 30 cm a tsawon, da kuma a lokacin flowering Bloom kananan furanni greenish-yellow ya dafa. A farko 'ya'yan ripening auku a 8-10 shekaru daga farkon girma. A kowace shekara, shi ya kawo wani irin kãmu mai girbi na wake legumes, wanda tsawon shi ne kamar 18-23 cm. A cikakke 'ya'yan itace za a iya sun rataye ga itatuwa duk hunturu.

Propagated kowa zuma locust biyu tsaba da kuma sprouts. Sprouts shi zai iya bayar da dukan rai, wanda yana game 85-90 shekaru. Itace ke tsiro da yafi a tsawo, da akwati ne siririn kuma an rufe shi da haushi launin toka-kasa-kasa ya dafa. A cikin muzzle, za ka iya ganin kwaya ne duhu launin ruwan kasa.

A amfani da zangarniya

The itatuwa suna rufe daga sama zuwa kasa da yawa kaifi thorns - kuma ba kawai reshe, amma kuma ganga. Saboda wannan, kallon itatuwa, jin da na jin kamar yadda idan aka entwined da barbed waya. Saboda haka, mutane sun fito, kuma wani sunan - "itãciya mummũnã". Su taba gina su tsuntsaye zuwa su yi sheƙarsu. Unknowing mutum zai tsorata talakawa zuma locust. Photo itace za a iya samu a cikin wannan labarin.

Shuka musamman precipitated kamar yadda kariyan iska. Yana kuma iya a yi amfani a matsayin mai shinge. Idan ka sa a kusa da ku lambu zuma locust a 3-4 layuka, zai yi aiki ba, mutum ko dabba. Musamman rare daga wuri mai faɗi zanen kowa zuma locust. Namo ne da za'ayi a cikin na musamman greenhouses, bayan da shuka ne ya sa up for sale.

Kuma akwai irin tare da wani ƙayayuwa. Wannan jinsin aka dauke su na ado, da kuma za a iya amfani da shi don gyara shimfidar wuri, a birane. Socialists tattara da tsaba da kuma seedlings girma daga gare su. Amai locust kowa nitrogen-kayyade shuke-shuke ne.

Amfanin zuma locust

Amai locust itace ke da isasshen ƙarfi, alhãli kuwa, shi ne kyan gani, a kan abin kõyi mai kyau. Saboda haka, daga shi sau da yawa sa furniture da sauran abubuwa na gidan. zuma locust 'ya'yan itatuwa suna amfani da abinci ga aladu da kuma daji Boars.

Ta samu aikace-aikace kamar yadda wani magani domin wasu kullum cututtuka. Wani kowa zuma locust abokai da nitrogen-kayyade kwayoyin rayuwa a kan wannan itace. Sun wasa a babbar rawar a cikin halitta nitrogen sake zagayowar. Bi da gas ne don amfani da mafi girma da shuke-shuke.

magani Properties

Amai locust vulgaris ne mai guba shuka, da kuma itacen 'ya'yan itatuwa suna dauke su m don amfani a magani. Duk da haka, matasa ganyen wannan itaciya suna da amfani da albarkatun kasa. Daga shi za ka iya samun alkaloid triakantin (Triacanthinum). Akwai magunguna, a cikin abin da akwai da hydrochloride gishiri da alkaloid samu a karkashin awon yanayi. Physicians prescribers for cire spasms a daban-daban gastrointestinal cututtuka.

Bugu da kari, wani alkaloid sauqaqa spasms na jini da kuma m tsoka wasu gabobin. More ingantaccen amfani da triakantina gani a lokacin da cire spasms na bronchi, ciki da kuma hanjinsu. Yana kuma Qarfafa jijiyoyin zuciya wurare dabam dabam. Triakantin kama papaverine, amma shi ya bambanta daga shi da cewa kasa mai guba.

Saboda haka, ya zama a rare shuka maganin gargajiya. Daga cikakke 'ya'yan itatuwa da wannan itãciya, kuma da ganye a shirye suke infusions, waxanda suke da mai kyau dace da zuwa da magani daga kusan dukkanin cututtuka alaka da gastrointestinal fili.

A dace abu don wani decoction na ganye ne farkon, cewa tara a cikin spring, da kuma cikakke pods. Babban aiki abu kunshe ne a cikin su, shi ne wani alkaloid triakantin game da shi, an riga an ambata a sama. Amma baya daga gare shi, a cikin 'ya'yan da kuma ganye dauke da wasu amfani da abubuwa, kamar flavonoids da flanovovye fili - olmelin, fizetin, saponin, da dai sauransu

amfanin broth

Bean husk ƙunshi tannins kuma bitamin C. Saboda haka, sakamakon da broth ne guda a matsayin cewa daga cikin magunguna, wanda dauke da alkaloid triakantin.

Bayar da shawarar a sha shi, a wasu lokuta, misali:

• to taimaka tsoka spasms.
• karfafa numfashi cibiyar.
• dilate jini.
• hauhawar jini.
• ciki miki.
• cholecystitis.

Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa sakamakon decoction na ganye ne weaker fiye da 'ya'yan itace.

contraindications

Akwai kuma contraindications don amfani, saboda abin da na iya zama illa.

Duk wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa babban bijiro da batun kafa bangaren shi ne wani alkaloid triakantin, kuma a cikin manyan allurai shi ne mai guba. Haka kuma, wajibi ne a tuna da cewa yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a ciki, kamar yadda wani ɓangare na wanda shi ne ba, na iya haifar da guba. Ya kamata nan da nan a daina shan magungunan idan haƙuri yana da:

• m pallor.
• wuce kima salivation.
• tashin zuciya ko amai.
• zawo.
• drowsiness.
• juwa.

A uncontrolled amfani da broth iya haifar da wani tsari na lalata ja da maikacin jini, venous stasis kwakwalwa, ciwon huhu da sauransu. Idan kwatsam akwai wani tuhuma da guba jiki, kana bukatar ka daina shan kwayoyi, a matsayin wani ɓangare na abin da akwai wani alkaloid triakantin. Idan rashin jin daɗi ya tashi nan da nan bayan da na karshe kashi na broth, shi wajibi ne don wanke fitar da ciki tare da potassium permanganate, sa'an nan tilasta AMAI kuma sha kunna gawayi. Bayan haka, shawarci likita.

A general shi ne mafi alhẽri ba su yi gwaji da ganye, idan kana da wani kwarewa. Wadannan teas iya kawai yin mutane a sani, da kashi dole ne su iya daidai lissafi.