Analog "cephalexin" - umarnin don amfani, shawara a kan zabar

Jiyya wasu cututtuka ba tare da yin amfani da maganin rigakafi ne kawai zai yiwu ba. Wannan kungiyar da kwayoyi ne mafi bambancin daga cikin kwayoyi. Wakilin na farko tsara cephalosporins ne "Cephalexin". Da miyagun ƙwayoyi aka dauke su mafi iko Semi-roba kwayoyin da aka yi amfani a cikin wani iri-iri pathological yanayi. Idan ya cancanta, da likita zai iya zabi analogue "Cephalexin" wanda aikin zai zama babu kasa tasiri. Bari mu bincika da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kanta da kuma rare mayewa.

"Cephalexin": wani janar bayanin da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Shiri "Cephalexin" kamar yadda cephalosporin na ƙarni na farko yana da wata isasshe m bakan da warkewa mataki. Don shi ne m mafi pathogens: Streptococcus, klebsielly, staphylococcus, Escherichia, Salmonella, daban-daban pathogens na hanji cututtuka, Shigella, Proteus, Haemophilus influenzae. Stability nuni mycobacteria cewa sa da tarin fuka, enterobacteria da enterococci.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da wani bactericidal sakamako, Ina nufin kaiwa ga mutuwar kwayoyin. Wannan yana da muhimmanci musamman idan haƙuri shi ne ma mai rauni, kuma ba zai iya tsayayya da cutar. kwayoyin "Cephalexin" kuma an yi amfani da yara yi. A dakatar da aka tsara musamman domin lura da matasa marasa lafiya da kuma yana da dadi da dandano da wani Fruity ƙanshi.

A bioavailability da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne 90-95%, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kusan gaba daya tunawa daga gut. A kwayoyin yana da babban acid juriya, duk da haka yin amfani da abinci a lokacin ko bayan shan magani 'yan jinkirin adsorption, amma shi ba zai shafi cikawa. Matsakaicin miyagun ƙwayoyi taro an kiyaye bayan 2 hours bayan aikace-aikace na medicament. Idan mahaukaci hanta aiki kuma koda maida hankali "cephalexin" ƙaruwa.

Alamomi ga yin amfani da

Umarnin don amfani da antibacterial miyagun ƙwayoyi "Cephalexin" (marasa lafiya ya tabbatar da ingancinsu ratings) ya bada shawarar yin amfani da shi a cikin wani iri-iri mai kumburi da cututtuka matakai a cikin jiki, wanda aka sa ta m kwayoyin da aiki abu.

Bisa ga summary magani an wajabta, a cikin wadannan pathologies:

• cututtuka na manya da ƙananan numfashi fili kamuwa da cuta (tonsillitis, mashako, pleurisy, ciwon huhu, pharyngitis, huhu ƙurji).
• kumburi daga cikin urinary tsarin (cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis).
• cuta dauke da kwayar cutar yanayin da haihuwa tsarin (endometritis, vulvovaginitis, kumburi da ovaries, kabba da ciwon sanyi).
• cututtuka da fata (pyoderma, furunculosis).
• cututtuka na musculoskeletal tsarin (osteomyelitis, wani kumburi daga cikin gidajen abinci).

bayar

Semisynthetic kwayoyin "Cephalexin", farashin wanda yake muhimmanci ƙananan fiye da yawa analogues na karshe ƙarni, shi ne samuwa a dama siffofin. Domin adult marasa lafiya a shiri ne zai fi dacewa a yi amfani da fom na alluna (capsules). Daya kwantena ƙunshi 250 MG na aiki sashi cephalexin. Na biyu nau'i na yi - granule (foda) shirya wani slurry. Wannan wani zaɓi ne manufa domin lura da yara. 1 ml na ƙãre bayani na baka gwamnati ƙunshi 25 MG na aiki sashi.

da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a saki a cikin nau'i na injections. analogue "cephalexin" misali "ceftriaxone" (uku tsara cephalosporin jerin maganin rigakafi) za a iya sanya idan ya cancanta intramuscular ko igiyar jini gwamnati.

Da amfani da "cephalexin" a ilimin aikin likita na yara

A yi na lura da yara dauke kowa isa kwayoyin. Kamar yadda mafi m takwarorinsu, "Cephalexin" nasarar copes tare da daban-daban pathologies na kwayan da kuma dauke da kwayar cutar hali a yara na duk shekaru kungiyoyin. Drug masana'antun gargaɗi da cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata a yi amfani da hankali a cikin jariran karkashin watanni shida. A yanke shawara a kan bukatar amfani da maganin rigakafi a cikin wannan hali zai iya kawai yarda da likita, shan la'akari da yaron ya likita tarihi.

"Cephalexin" (dakatar) za a iya gudanar da su yara a karkashin shekaru 14. Yana da yawa inganci fiye da penicillin maganin rigakafi, wanda ba su da mun gwada da barga enzymes samar da pathogenic kwayoyin.

Antibacterial copes tare da tonsillitis, tsawo mashako, Escherichia coli, a mafitsara kamuwa da cuta, otitis kafofin watsa labarai da sauran cututtuka musamman ga yara.

Yaya za a nemi?

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kamar wani analogue "cephalexin" dole ne a dauki tsananin daidai da shekaru-kashi. Gyara da za a iya sanya kawai da malamin lafiyarka. Manya da aka nuna da shafi 2 g na aiki sashi a kowace rana. A sashi ya kamata a raba sau da yawa a yau da kullum jinkiri.

The dakatar ne aka yi nufi ga lura da yara, an shirya ta ƙara sanyaya Boiled ruwa a cikin wani kwalban da wani foda ce akwatin. A girma daga ruwa zai dogara ne a kan sashi na aiki sashi. Bayan ƙara ruwa, da vial kamata rufe kuma girgiza har wani taro yi kama. A sakamakon slurry yana da dadi, ku ɗanɗani abin da zai ƙwarai sauƙaƙe magani yaro. Lura cewa kafin kowane m aikace-aikace na miyagun ƙwayoyi kwalban dole ne a girgiza. Ajiye dakatar for 14 days.

Menene manual?

Bisa ga umarnin, akwai buƙatar ka kai maganin rigakafi domin akalla rabin sa'a kafin cin abinci. A mafi kyau duka tazara tsakanin allurai - 6 hours. A "Cephalexin" akayi daban-daban da za a yi gyara ba sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ga yara har zuwa watanni 12 - nauyi zuwa 10 kg - ba fiye da 500 MG (2.5 ml da kashi). Idan yaro ta shekaru daga 1 zuwa 6 years old - mai kullum kashi na 1 g (5 ml guda kashi). A wasu lokuta, da likita zai iya kara da kashi 7.5 zuwa ml. Yara 6-14 shekaru, da sashi na aiki sashi kada wuce 2 grams per day.

Contraindications da illa

Babban contraindications da yin amfani da maganin rigakafi ne gaban ƙara ji na ƙwarai daga mãsu haƙuri ga aiki sashi. Tare da m amfani magani idan kun kasance rashin lafiyan maganin rigakafi na penicillin kungiyar.

Kafin ka fara jiyya, ya kamata ka familiarize kanka tare da illa, wanda zai iya sa "Cephalexin". Shedu nuna cewa m halayen faruwa zuwa mafi girma har daga cikin gastrointestinal fili (dysbiosis, maƙarƙashiya, zawo, flatulence, asarar ci).

Rashin lafiyan halayen kamar urticaria, itching na fata, anaphylactic buga (m). Akwai iya zama tafka magudi a cikin juyayi tsarin: dizziness, hallucinations, ciwon kai. Kalla m fuskanci illa daga hematopoietic tsarin, kamar lymphopenia, thrombocytosis, leukopenia.

zaži analogs

Lokacin da wani rashin lafiyan dauki kuma daban-daban a ke so illa likita zai iya zabi da sauyawa na asali miyagun ƙwayoyi. A wannan hanya ne da za'ayi, idan 'yan kwanaki bayan da farkon magani aka lura da kyau kuzarin kawo cikas. Analogue "cephalexin" na iya zabi daga duka na farko da kuma na karshe tsara. A karshen harka, da baza-bakan maganin rigakafi da ayyuka da kuma nuna aiki zuwa kusan duk pathogens, haka haddasa kusan babu illa.

A ƙarni na farko cephalosporins ne da wadannan magunguna:

• "Antsef".
• "Sporideks".
• "Ospeksin".
• "Orizolin".
• "Natsef".
• "Ekotsefron".
• "Soleksin forte."

Wadannan shirye-shirye ne halin da mun gwada da kananan matakin na aiki na gram-korau kwayoyin. Mai suna samuwa a cikin siffofin daban-daban - suspensions, Allunan, injectable mafita. Mafi dace zaɓi don far kamata zabi malamin lafiyarka.

Wakilai na biyu ƙarni ne "Cefaclor", "Aksotsef" "Cefuroxime axetil," "Tseklor". A fadi bakan na aiki da na uku-ƙarni cephalosporins "cefotaxime" "Ceftriaxone", "Ceftazidime", "Pantsef", "Medakson".

Kwayoyin "Ospeksin"

Umurnai na amfani na nuni da cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi za a iya amfani da daban-daban dauke da kwayar cutar da kumburi tafiyar matakai. Alamomi ga amfani ne cututtuka na sama na numfashi fili (sinusitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, mashako, ciwon huhu), kamuwa da cuta daga cikin genitourinary tsarin, da kuma taushi tsokoki.

Samuwa miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'i na alluna da kuma foda ga dakatar. A karshen nau'i na "Ospeksin" ne sau da yawa amfani da yara yi. A sashi na kwayoyin za a iya lasafta kawai da halartar likita. A abin da ya faru na m events (cutaneous halayen, narkewa kamar cuta ko juyayi tsarin) ya kamata a daina shan miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma tuntubar wani gwani a daidaita magani.

"Sporideks" ko "Cephalexin"?

Antibacterial miyagun ƙwayoyi "Sporideks" umarnin amfani da farko-tsara cephalosporins. Its bada shawarar ga m zuwa matsakaici cuta. The alamomi ga kwayoyin danganci ne cututtuka na fata, al'aura da kuma urinary tsarin, manya da ƙananan numfashi, musculoskeletal tsarin.

Capsules da granules domin dakatar da kera a daban-daban dosages - 125, 250 da kuma 500 MG na aiki abu. Yara da shawarar gudanar da harkokin mulki da wani kwayoyin a cikin wani nau'i na dakatar. A kullum sashi dogara da tsanani da cuta da kuma haƙuri da shekaru.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da guda bakan mataki a matsayin "Cephalexin". shirye-shirye farashin bambanta dan kadan, amma "Sporideks" da aka samu a Pharmacy ne rare.

Drug "Ekotsefron": taƙaitaccen bayanin

farko tsara cephalosporin ne bactericidal da kuma farfado aiki da gram-tabbatacce kwayoyin. A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne samuwa a kwantena form. The aiki abu ne da zuciya tunawa daga cikin gastrointestinal fili. "Ekotsefron" shawarar ba a nada a hali na hypersensitivity zuwa cephalosporins.

Price ne kusan ko da yaushe musababin zabi na kwayoyi domin lura. Saboda haka, daga cikin cephalosporins m kwayoyi na ƙarni na farko na wannan kungiya na maganin rigakafi. Alal misali, a kwalban "cephalexin" Kudinsa wani talakawan na game da 100 rubles. Duk da yake ga "Ekotsefron" zai biya 80 rubles.

A cikin wani hali, ya kamata a tuna da cewa likitoci ba su bayar da shawarar kai-medicate, da kuma zabi kwayoyi ba tare da kafin likita jarrabawa.