Animals aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Perm Territory: photo jerin

The Red littafin Perm yankin - musamman daftarin aiki, wanda shi ne wani jerin rayayyun kwayoyin halitta samu a cikin Perm yankin da kuma ha] ari, ko da rage yawan lambobin. A haske da ta gani a shekara ta 2008, kuma kafin wannan a 2007 da Resolution na gwamnatin yankin, wanda aka rubuta da kuma jerin rayayyun kwayoyin halitta a bukatar musamman kariya.

Animals aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Perm yankin, zuwa kashi da dama Categories: a kan gab da karewa, wanda lambobi ne fadowa, da kuma rare kwayoyin. Har ila yau, a Bugu da kari ga daftarin aiki ne a jerin kwayoyin da cewa rayuwa a cikin yankin, amma kunshe a cikin Rasha Red Littãfi.

La'akari da wanda na Perm Krai dabbobi da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi, mun jerin wadanda da su ne sosai babban barazana daga nau'i nau'i.

Crustaceans da gizo-gizo

A farko mazaunan kogwanni da Perm yankin ne ta endemic jinsunan, watau An samu ne kawai a cikin wannan yanki. Krangoniks Khlebnikov hana ido da kuma gagarar haske, da launi jeri daga kashe-fari ga Milky. Ya mai suna girmama na jagora, da mai kula da kogwanni. Wannan crustacean taso kan ruwa a kaikaice, an saba da ruwan sanyi kogwanni. Matsakaicin m ga shi ruwa zazzabi 5 digiri. Daga cikin dabbobi da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Perm yankin, krangoniks Khlebnikov ne daya daga cikin mafi damuwa fihirisa - bacewa. Ga masu bincike sha'awar a cikin jiki domin ta musamman karbuwa ga rayuwa a cikin kogo lake.

Kudu Rasha dabba irin kunama - manya-manyan wakilin irinsu, fifita su shirya a cikin steppe da gandun daji plantations. Amma ga Perm yankin, to, a nan shi ke samuwa ne kawai a kudancin Mai Ceton dutsen. Wannan kwaro rayukansu a kasko cike da burrows haƙa a busasshiyar ƙasa. Yana kyãwãwa kasa na yanar gizo. Babban dalilai influencing da raguwa a yawan (Red Littafi shi ne labeled kamar yadda rare), - canje-canje a cikin matakin da ƙasa ruwa (ambaliya ramukan) ana ma tattakewa matabbata wadannan kwari.

Alopekoza Kungurskaya - wani endemic Perm ƙasar. Na hadu da wannan kadan gizogizo ne sosai rare, don haka shi ba a karatu isa. Game da shi muka sani sosai kadan: a kananan size gizo-gizo, ba braiding cibiyar sadarwa. Gano a 1996.

kifi

A Perm yankin da zarar ya rayu kifi da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi daga Rasha: fari-finned gudgeon, beluga, herring Volga, Rasha sturgeon. Akwai waɗanda suke a matsayi na rare, misali, Bullhead.

Duk da haka, akwai wasu wanda yawan an rage, misali, da na kowa kifi. Wannan babban kifi na kifi iyali ji mai girma a cikin sanyi ruwa, fi son sauri kwarara. Tẽku ba ya je - An samu ne kawai a sabo ruwa. Trout ne sosai kula da tsarki na ruwa, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa shi ne, ba kawai a rare baƙo a cikin kõguna na Perm yankin, amma kuma a cikin da yawa wasu. A kifi ne sosai kama da Pike, da bambance-bambance - ja launi da kuma jiki rufe da aibobi.

Wani kifi, wanda lambobin rage - Rasha bystranka. Yana da matukar kama da damuwa, kawai jiki siffar ne mafi irksome ga roaches. Fi son a kan kogin ba sauri, shiru. A Perm yankin yanki ne iyakance zuwa yankunan uku. Wannan factor, da kuma low rayuwa Hasashen Bystrianka sa ta zama a hadarin.

Irin kifi - shi ne wani musamman kifi ga Perm Abuja. Its musamman da suka bambanta shi ne cewa matsayi na barazana shi sufuri kawai a cikin yankin. A duk sauran irin kifi an kama ba tare da hane-hane. Perm a ƙasa da babban iyakance factor - drop of ruwa a kududdufai. Irin kifi ba zai iya sauri daidaita zuwa ga irin wannan yanayi da kuma daskare a cikin hunturu. Samu na ruwa da kuma ragewan da kullum nufin yanayin zafi ma da wuri ya zama.

Halittar dabba mai kafafuwa da dabbobi masu rarrafe

Animals aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Perm yankin, bukatar kariya da kuma kiyayewa. Daga cikin halittar dabba mai kafafuwa da dabbobi masu rarrafe za a iya kira kowa spadefoot da kuma talakawa copperhead.

Farko - tailless dabbobi masu rarrafe (kwado) tare da wani daban-daban ido tsarin. Almajiri ta located karkata zuwa ga gaskiya. Ban sha'awa shi ne da launi na wannan rana: m-kasa-kasa da baya tare da daidai wakewake juna. Bayani kananan alƙarya - ruwa gurbatawa, su magudanun ruwa, yi a kan bankunan na daban-daban abubuwa.

Talakawa copperhead sani saboda halayyar launi cewa jeri daga rawaya zuwa ja, da wannan bango, tare da kunya ne layuka na aibobi. Wannan maciji ne halin da manyan size - a kalla 70 cm a tsawon. Rarrafe thermophilic, ta fi son su rayu a karkashin duwatsu, a kan wani da-warmed gandun daji yankunan. Medyanok yawan jama'a a cikin Perm yankin ne kadan karatu, amma a fili yake cewa shi ne kadan. A dukan batu na mutum tattalin arziki aiki da halaka habitats na maciji.

tsuntsãye

Animals aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Perm yankin - shi ne ma wani tsuntsu. Bari mu bincika kawai ne ga waɗanda alama da matsayi to gãɓar rãmi nau'i nau'i.

Whooper swan - manya-manyan tsuntsu. Yana samu da sunan daga halayyar kuka a lokacin da jirgin. Yana da matukar sauki dame tare da makwabta - bebe swan, amma karshen yana da wani rarrabe girma a cikin baki. Yana zaune na musamman a m, m wurare na yankin. Babban factor shafi girman da yawan jama'a, - halakar mutum.

Berkut - wani sosai rare tsuntsu, wanda yawansu suna da cika fuska rage. Wannan manyan mikiya Auburn launi ne a karkashin akai ido na mafarauta, da kuma rawar da suka taka a rage deforestation mutane wasa, nesting tsuntsaye. Wadannan tsuntsaye sukan kashe tarkuna.

Peregrine - har ma da wasu dabbobi da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Perm yankin. Wadannan m nomadic tsuntsaye sha daga halakar da mai faɗi, domin su shirya a kan kankara. A daban-daban sau a cikin ƙasa sanaki 13-15 nau'i-nau'i daga duk wadannan mutane.

dabbobi masu shayarwa

Dabbobi masu shayarwa dabbobi da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Perm yankin - wani muskrat, mink da kuma Turai dogon-eared jemage.

A farko - a karamin dabba, wanda za a iya ƙaddara da wani dogon hanci kama da akwati. Ya na zaune a cikin m ruwa, a kan bankunan na digging burrows. Babban dalilin da karewa - halakar habitats.

Daga cikin dabbobi za ka iya saduwa da Perm Abuja da kuma yara. A Turai mink - wani karamin dabba da cewa na zaune a cikin burrows hakori a kan ruwan. Tun da dabba yana da wani high quality-Jawo, da yawan da ya shrunk da cika fuska. Har ila yau muhimmanci shi ne tattalin arziki da ayyukan da mutum a kan waterfront (gurbatawa, gini, magudanun ruwa).