Arthropathy - abin da yake da shi? Alamun da kuma lura da cuta

Arthropathy united kungiyar na pathologies tare da daban-daban sunadaran da ci gaba da kuma haddasawa. Mafi sau da yawa fama da wannan rashin lafiya gwiwa gidajen abinci. Warkewa matakan da ake da farko da nufin kawar da cutar sa dalilai.

Arthropathy - abin da yake da shi?

Wannan Pathology ne secondary trophic canje-canje a cikin gidajen abinci. Matsayin mai mulkin, da shi ya auku a kan backdrop na kwanan nan da cututtuka. Arthropathy halin da wasu cututtuka, saboda haka likitoci da sauri gane shi da kuma rubũta tasiri magani. Wannan cuta bayyana a hankali ko ba zato ba tsammani. Bugu da kari, ya iya a tare da kwatsam exacerbations da remissions. A likita terminology bayyana cutar da ake kuma aka sani a matsayin mai amsawa arthropathy. Mene ne shi, sa'an nan za mu dubi a cikin mafi daki-daki.

Popular sau da yawa tafiya tare Scheuermann ta cutar Pathology. Ya kamata a lura da cewa a ci gaba da mai amsawa amosanin gabbai iya a hallaka shi daga 2 zuwa 5 da gidajen abinci da kuma wani lokacin more. Kira cutar da ake kusan daidai da na kowa a duka biyu manya da yara. Ko da yake mafi sau da yawa fallasa ga gwiwa canje-canje a cikin maza 20-40 shekaru, abu mai m rayuwa da kullum canja jima'i abokan, musamman HIV-kamuwa.

rarrabuwa arthropathy

A kashi na gwiwa a lokacin da ci gaban da cuta ne zuwa kashi takamaiman iri:

• Dystrophic arthropathy. Yana iya bayyana, idan akwai ya kasance wani take hakkin da guringuntsi abinci mai gina jiki. M cuta yakan faru a cikin tsofaffi saboda kowa degenerative da dystrophic canje-canje a cikin jiki.
• Amsawa amosanin gabbai. Tare da wannan cuta da haƙuri ji zafi a gwiwa. Dalili na ta ci gaba inji shi ne da dauki nama da kuma guringuntsi a cikin daban-daban na tsari cututtuka: endocrine cuta, Oncology, sankarar bargo, polyneuropathy ko syringomyelia.
• Pyrophosphate arthropathy. A lokacin da ta damuwa alli metabolism a wani kwayoyin, saboda wanda precipitates a farfajiya na guringuntsi. Wannan tsari ya auku saboda hypocalcemia, na kullum cututtuka, ko rauni a gwiwarsa.
• Hereditary arthropathy. Genetically daukar kwayar cutar cuta, wanda za a iya bayyana kansu a cikin shimfiɗar jariri.
• M arthropathy. Tasowa Pathology a sakamakon matsalolin da ciwon sukari. Yana impairs haƙuri da ikon aiki, haka ma, shi ne sau da yawa hanyar tawaya.
• Idiopathic arthropathy. The kungiyar dangana da cuta daga cikin gwiwa, a cikin abin da ya gaza ya bayyana tsokana.
• Psoriatic arthropathy. Wannan kumburi Pathology na kullum yanayin da gidajen abinci mafi yawa ana hade tare da psoriasis. Amma ba dukan mutane tare da wannan ganewar asali ci gaba psoriatic amosanin gabbai.

Babban Sanadin hadin gwiwa trophic canje-canje

Arthropathy - abin da yake da shi? A irin wannan tambaya a yau a mutane da yawa. Cutar nasa ne da rukuni na autoimmune raunuka na gidajen abinci, a wasu kalmomin, shi ne irin wannan a asalin to cututtuka na rigakafi da tsarin. Jigon wannan pathologies ne cewa, bayan da aka buga da wani kwayan kamuwa da cuta a cikin jiki, da na rigakafi da tsarin fara "je mahaukaci" da kai hare hare da kansa kyallen takarda.

Predisposing factor ga arthropathy aka dauke su wasu kwayoyin matsalar aiki na samfur. Idan mutum yana da wani musamman gene bambance-bambancen karatu na histocompatibility, yiwuwar aukuwar cutar aka bayyana da yawa sau ƙaruwa.

Akwai sauran Sanadin cutar. Alal misali, hadin gwiwa arthropathy sau da yawa tasowa a sakamakon kamuwa da cuta da chlamydia. Kuma akwai cuta mafi sau da yawa a cikin maza. Bugu da ƙari kuma, ci gaban nama lalacewa da kuma gidajen abinci zai iya sa daban-daban cututtuka na numfashi fili: mashako, laryngitis, tracheitis, da sauransu.

Sau da yawa cikin hanyar arthropathy ne hanji cututtuka, musamman dysentery da kuma irin cututtuka. By hadin gwiwa lalacewar wani lokacin results a cikin wani matalauci kuma ya sanya lamba, ko magani daga immunological antibody-tushen kwayoyi.

Bayyanar cututtuka da cutar

Arthropathy, da cututtuka daga waxanda suke iya girma a cikin wani al'amari na sa'o'i ko kwanaki, yana da wani m farko da kuma ci gaba. Kamar wancan akwai wani gwiwa hadin gwiwa nakasawa, haka ma, kullum nuna m fita cikin kewaye nama tsarin a yadda hadin gwiwa kogo. Edema kuma bayyana ba kawai saboda da karuwa a gwiwa, amma kuma a sakamakon yaduwa daga duk kasusuwa.

Yana da daraja ambata, bari da ganewar asali "arthropathy", wanda yake akwai wata cuta da za a iya kai ƙarshe zuwa ga halaka guringuntsi da kashi. Amma, duk da wadannan canje-canje, ciwo mai tsanani, kamar yadda a cikin sauran pathologies daga cikin gwiwa, ba ya lura. Duk da yake a wasu lokuta, ko da wani X-ray a bayyane, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa na guringuntsi da kashi a cikin hadin gwiwa kwantena.

A shafi hadin gwiwa da kewayon motsi iyakance da farko, amma daga baya, a karkashin karfi halaka, dislocations ba cire. Shi ya sa yana da muhimmanci a fara jiyya da wuri, in ba haka ba da gwiwa iya daina cika ta aiki, abu don tawaya.

Wani lokaci wannan cuta a cikin marasa lafiya jiki zafin jiki ta fito, da kuma a cikin hadin gwiwa bayyana palpation zafi mai sãɓãwar launukansa a tsanani, dangane da mataki na Pathology. A fata a shafa site zama zafi ga tabawa.

Aka bayyana cuta na iya zama m, matsakaici ko matsananci form. A cikin farko idan, haƙuri ne kusan ba fama da ciwon gwiwa stiffness, shi ne mai sauki matsar kusa da zafi da aka ji kawai a high lodi. A mafi tsanani hadin gwiwa stiffness ƙaruwa, kuma a cikin m lokuta, da kafar iya zama gaba daya unmanageable.

Yara arthropathy na gwiwa - abin da yake da shi?

Arthropathy, da rashin alheri, ba a wasu shekaru, da shi ya auku kamar yadda sau da yawa a cikin matasa marasa lafiya, kazalika da a manya. Duk da haka, ta haddasawa bambanta dan kadan. A lokuta da dama, da hadin gwiwa canji a cikin yara ya auku saboda wasu cututtuka:

• rashin lafiyan cututtuka, musamman saboda da magani.
• Tick-haifa Lyme cuta ko brucellosis.
• kwayar cututtuka - mumps, rubella ko kaza pox.
• neuro-arthritic diathesis da ke faruwa a yara tare da irritability kuma gaji da damuwa metabolism.
• jini jirgin ruwa cuta.

Bisa kididdigar da, mafi yawan gidajen abinci arthropathy bayyana a cikin matasa marasa lafiya shekaru da shekaru 10 da mazan. Haka kuma cutar yakan faru a cikin wadannan kusan m, yin shi da wuya a gane asali. Matsayin mai mulkin, da abin ya shafa da kuma gidajen abinci a wani yaro da zazzaɓi da worsening general kiwon lafiya, da gwiwa ne kawai damuwa a lokacin da tuki da kuma, kamar yadda mai mulkin, da kansa ke dormant.

Hadari arthropathy a yara har yanzu a gaskiyar cewa shi zai iya sauri deform, kuma ya halaka ne ba a kafa har sai ƙarshen hadin gwiwa. Komai, a cikin matasa marasa lafiya samu musamman nau'i na hadin gwiwa cuta - na yara rheumatoid arthropathy. Wannan cuta na faruwa ne kawai up to 16 shekaru. Tare da wannan rashin lafiya halin da wadannan cututtuka: kurji a kan fata, Lymph nodes, sankarar bargo da kuma high zazzabi. A sabili da ya ce cutar ta ba tukuna aka sani.

A wasu lokuta, irin wannan amosanin gabbai a yara warware spontaneously, amma a wasu dawo ya auku ne kawai bayan 6-9 watanni magani hanyoyin.

diagnostic matakan

Don yin wani cikakken ganewar asali yana da muhimmanci sosai tarihi da cutar. Yana da muhimmanci a bayyana yanayi da kuma lokacin da ya faru na zafi, da lalacewar tarihi, da kuma concomitant somatic pathologies, kamar gout, ciwon sukari, ko rheumatoid amosanin gabbai. Bugu da ƙari, gwani bukatar bayani game da m hanyoyin samuwa cututtuka da kuma janar bayyanar cututtuka.

A likita via jiki bincike gane da kintsattse sauti gida zafi a gwiwa hadin gwiwa, da zai yiwu kewayon motsi a cikinta, edema ko kumburi. Bugu da kari, da gwani zai iya gudanar da aikin gwaje-gwaje don gane yiwu rashin zaman lafiya.

Sa'an nan da mãsu haƙuri za su sha dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje. Domin ganewa na kumburi tsari ne ya isa ya yi wani jini gwajin. Biochemical jarrabawa zai bayyana rayuwa cuta. Kuma don ƙayyade ko jiki ta mallaka antibodies zuwa takamaiman kyallen takarda ko cututtuka, hannunka-nasaba immunosorbent kima.

X-haskoki ana yin su gane osteophytes, subluxations, kara gidajen abinci, thinning na guringuntsi nama. Wani makõma zuwa ga kwamfuta tomography da Magnetic rawa bincikowa. Idan akwai tuhuma da bambantawa danniya samu karaya ko Oncology, kashi scan ne da za'ayi tare da yin amfani da radioisotopes.

warkewa matakan

Arthropathy, wanda magani ya shafi shan daban-daban da kwayoyi, da nassi na jiki far da kuma gida far, da mãsu haƙuri bukatar mai yawa haƙuri, kuma m kiyaye da sana'a da dokokinta. A zabin da magani dabara ta mutum tsarin kula da kowane haƙuri ake bukata.

Bi da arthropathy fara da magani da nufin kawar da ciwon kumburi, da chlamydial kamuwa da cuta, wanda zai iya tsokana cutar. Mutane da ganewar asali da aka bayyana wajabta ba-steroidal kwayoyi da rage zafi da kumburi a cikin hadin gwiwa. A mafi kowa daga wadannan magunguna ne "Ibuprofen", "Diclofenac" "piroxicam" da "Naklofen". Amma na dogon uncontrolled yin amfani da wadannan jamiái iya kai ga bayyanar gastropathy.

Idan da magani daga arthropathy ba-steroidal kwayoyi ba taimaka, shi ne mafi alhẽri matsawa zuwa glucocorticoid kwayoyi. A mafi tasiri a cikin wannan yanayin ne "Methylprednisolone" ko "Prednisone". Kuma don kauce wa ulcers, dyspepsia da erosions dangantawa da nonsteroidal magunguna, dole ne kai "Misoprostol" ko "famotidine".

Tare da kwayoyin kwayoyi suna amfani daga kungiyar fluoroquinol da macrolides da kuma daga tetracycline, "Minocycline" "Spiramycin" "Ofloxacin", da sauransu. A tsawon lokaci da magani ba kasa da wata daya. Amma domin gaba daya rabu da chlamydia a Bugu da kari maganin rigakafi, shi ne shawarar ya dauki magunguna, da nufin maido da na hanji microflora, "Atsipol", "Lactobacterin", "Linex" ko "Bifiform".

Idan dole, wani hadin gwiwa huda da haƙuri da su shiga cikin glucocorticoid jamiái da kuma cire exudate. Mutane fama da amsawa arthropathy na idon da gwiwa gidajen abinci, yawanci wajabta wannan "Diprosan".

Domin gida far amfani da aikace-aikace na dimethyl sulfoxide, da kuma wani anti-mai kumburi creams da man shafawa, "bashi", "Fastum gel," "Diclofenac". Tasowa a kan mucous membranes da kuma fata raunuka, yawanci ba su bukatar musamman da magani.

Physiotherapy a shafa gidajen abinci

Idan Pathology ya wuce a cikin subacute mataki, sa'an nan zuwa ga primary far aka kara motsa jiki, tausa, kuma daban-daban jiyya. A mafi tasiri a cikin wannan halin da ake ciki ne:

• electrophoresis.
• paraffin baho.
• Laser far.
• Magnetic far.
• ultraviolet sakawa a iska mai guba.

Clinical dubawa

Marasa lafiya da suka sha wahala arthropathy, a kai a kai kallon wani rheumatologist ko internist na tsawon watanni shida. Bugu da kari, ya kamata su yi shakka dauki wuri kowane kwanaki 60, na asibiti da kuma awon monitoring. A hangen nesa na amsawa amosanin gabbai a lokuta da dama quite m kuma kaffa.

A tsawon lokaci na rashin lafiya ne yawanci game da watanni 3, amma a wasu marasa lafiya da shi zai iya zama na kullum tare da hankula na asibiti manifestations raunuka na mucous membranes, idanu, gidajen abinci da kuma fata.

Yadda za a kauce arthropathy

Fara rigakafin da aka bayyana Pathology wajibi ne daga yara. Don kauce wa bayyanar amsawa amosanin gabbai, wani yaro ya kamata a bi a dace hanya dukkan cututtuka, ya kamata ba a yarda ya shiga wani hali na tafiyar matakai. Kuma wannan ya kamata a yi a karkashin tsauraran likita dubawa har sai da cikakken maida.

A wurin zama yana da muhimmanci ga tabbatar da kyau iska wurare dabam dabam da kuma zafi, kazalika da su kiyaye m. Kada ka manta game da sirri kiwon lafiya. Dabbobi ma bukatar kullum wanka, ta amfani musamman shampoos.

Lokacin da na farko tuhuma da arthropathy nan da nan a tuntuɓi likita. Kawai wani cikakken bincike da kuma tasiri magani da ake sa aka yi bayan da wani m binciken. Idan tsoro da aka tabbatar, shi zai yi dole a lura a rheumatologist da kuma tsananin aiwatar da dukan shawarwari.