Bayani game da Pushkin. image na Pushkin

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin shi ne na farko na kasa mawãƙi, da girman kai na mu wallafe-wallafe. Shi ya gabatar da Rasha art na m magana daga mafi cigaban. Bayani game da Pushkin ake bukata don yin karatu a makaranta manhaja. Ayyukansa - shi ne mai girma taskar Rasha al'adu.

Pushkin photo buga a littattafai masu yawa, amma saboda sanin kowa ne da aristocratic bayyanar da mawãƙi, wanda ya} unshi jajircewar da dabara m kungiyar.

don haka da iyali

The iyali na Pushkin wani babban yawan talented mutane. Vasiliy Lvovich, saboda haka zo kawu, daidai hada da ayoyin, don haka abin da ya zama sananne a fadi da'irori. Uba Sergey Lvovich, daidai ƙware da Faransanci da harshen.

A gidan ya kasance kullum mai yawa baƙi, da kuma a lokacin dogon marece na Pushkin mahaifin karanta nasa waqe ga jama'a a Faransa. Duk da haka, da ilimi na yara iyaye Alexander kusata da kasa da babbar sha'awa. Little Pushkin kashe mafi na da yara a karkashin kula na malamai, serf kawun Nikita Kozlov kuma masõyansa reno - Ariny Rodionovny. Images of mutãne waɗanda a cikin mawãƙi rayu haka dogon, ƙarshe ya zama da samfur na sa na ayyukansa na heroes. Arina da babban tasiri a kan samuwar da hali na Alexander, ya gudummawar da poetic ji na duniya. Daga bakinta kadan Pushkin ji mai yawa ban sha'awa jama'a samfurori. Daga baya da suka kafa tushen wasu daga cikin ayyukansa.

Pushkin ta tatsuniyoyi kai hatimin labarai ji a cikin shimfiɗar jariri daga Ariny Rodionovny. Daga bisani, sun zama Popular a da yara da manya. Pushkin ta tatsuniyoyi da aka fassara shi zuwa wasu harsuna da aka buga a duniya.

Student lokaci

Bayani game da Pushkin ya hada da wani muhimmanci sashe a kan mawãƙi ta rayuwa a lyceum. A cikin kaka na shekarar 1811, Alexander ya fara koyarwa a cikin Tsarskoye Selo lyceum. The m yanayi taimaka mawãƙi wajen samar da basira da. Tuni a 1814 da "Herald na Turai" da aka buga a satirical waka "Don aboki mawãƙi",] auki nauyin matasa Pushkin. Bayan 'yan watanni masu karatu matsahi na saba da na biyu aikin na Alexander Sergeyevich, don samar da wani m rabo, - "Memoirs a Tsarskoye Selo."

Daga cikin abokai na mawãƙi shahara ga erudition, karin wayar da kan jama'a a sassa daban daban na Rasha da kuma Faransa wallafe-wallafe. A wani waka da aka rubuta a cikin lyceum shekaru, ya nuna tasirin da wallafe-wallafen jagoranta. The ayyukan Alexander Sergeyevich cika da farin ciki, ni'ima da kuma soyayya. Amma romantic reverie aka zarar maye gurbinsu da maras ban sha'awa elegisticheskimi rubutu. Fara bayyana da farko gunaguni, takaici da kuma fushi zuwa ga rayuwa.

jagoranta Pushkin

Bayani game da Pushkin ne inextricably nasaba da sunayen Batiushkov da Zhukovsky. Yana da wadannan kasida sun ba da gudummawar, don inganta m basira na Alexander. Batiushkov waqe Pushkin ɓullo da ikon haifar da roba, sculptural da kuma "iya gani ido" na aiki. Kuma Zhukovsky aikin ya zama tushen ga m, melodic cika a cikin waqe-waqe na matasa mawãƙi ne. Pushkin baya ɓullo da kansa style na watsa dabara ƙungiyoyi na rai.

Creativity bayan da lycée

A ƙarshen lyceum a 1817 Alexander Sergeyevich sa ran sabis a cikin College harkokin waje na kasar. Ya magance a St. Petersburg, Pushkin, qara a cikin duniya wadanda mutane nisha. A lokaci guda ya aka rayayye da hannu a cikin zaman jama'a da kuma wallafe-wallafen rayuwa na gari.

A wannan lokacin za a iya gano maras tauyewa rubutu a cikin ayyukansu na mawãƙi ne. A cikin shayari, ya shiryu ne da Muse da lyric dan kasa. Halittar Pushkin a wannan lokaci imbued tare da juyin juya halin Musulunci ji na ƙwarai. Wasiƙa "Don Chaadaev" ne m hujja na cewa.

Poems of Alexander qaddamar da poetic shayari na Decembrists. Domin neman sauyi ruhu Pushkin ko kusan biya tare da 'yanci. Saboda request daga abokai yanke shawarar magance ta azãba, amma rabo hukunta in ba haka ba. A mawãƙi fadi tsanani da rashin lafiya kuma an aiko kusa da mura na Caucasus da kuma Crimea. Ga taso cikin mafi girma da aiki na Alexander - "Eugene Onegin". A lokacin da kudancin mahada zuwa Alexander Pushkin rinjayi yanayi na Caucasus da rana Crimean Coast. Hakika, wannan shafi waqe da ya rubuta. Wani misali na wannan - halittar "Ya bice hasken rana da aka babban haske ...", wanda aka halitta a cikin hanyar Feodosia.

reference lokacin da wani matsayi a cikin m ci gaban da mawãƙi ne. A wannan lokaci akwai wa m ilimi ci gaba ta hanyar aiki, karatu da kuma zurfin tunani.

Poems, wašanda ba'aso ikon, da kuma wani sabon mahada

A halin yanzu, na ɗaukaka na 'mawãƙi girma tare da kowane buga aiki. Pushkin sunan evokes da masu karatu ni'ima da tsõro. A sabon halittun da wani iko tsirkiya a cikin zukatan magoya baya na da basira. Floor Pushkin ta waqe da aka dakatar, duk da haka, yana da lokaci don samun saba da su m mutane. Wannan shi ne dalilin da interception na zaman haruffa na mawãƙi ne. Sarkin sarakuna Alexander Na samu a cikin Lines na wannan sakon unacceptable batutuwa, dangane da wanda Alexander aka aiko gudun hijira "nisa arewacin County."

A lokacin da sabon mahada ne bude wani muhimmin mataki na m samuwar Pushkin. A cikin wasika zuwa ga wani aboki ya rubuta cewa ci gaban ruhaniya sojojin kai da ganiya, "Ba zan iya yi ba." Sai a wannan lokaci akwai aiki a kan samfurin na "Boris Godunov".

Aiki a kan "Onegin"

Babu wani daga halittar bai dauki Pushkin sosai lokacin da tenacity, nawa aka kashe a "Evgeniya Onegina". Akwai aka yi amfani da matsayin jagoranci kwarewa da kuma m basira na mawãƙi ne. Ya haka amince da sabon hakan na m 'yanci na marubuta, ta haka ne bude wani sabon zamanin a Rasha wallafe-wallafe.

Bincikar ayyukan da kuma sanya idanu a hankali

A 1826, da gudanar da bincike ya gano cewa Pushkin ya ba da hannu a cikin al'amarin na Decembrists, Nicholas I, sabili da haka, ya kira shi daga zaman talala. A halin yanzu, da Sarkin sarakuna ya furta cewa, ya za kaina bincikar na mawãƙi ne. Daga wannan lokacin a kan rayuwa da kuma ayyuka na Alexander Sergeyevich karkashin asirin 'yan sanda kula. Daga baya, ya gane cewa " 'yancin" ni'imta ta Nicholas I, shi ne ba fiye da "kangin" Alexander I. venturing wani shawara a kan yin katsalandan da sarki aka m.

Pushkin ya sosai cike da hushi da yanayi rinjaye a kasar. Garambawul lokaci, fitowan da matsalolin zamantakewa shibtarsu haka dole sabon hanyar wallafe-wallafen magana, dangane da ake bukata lokaci don ƙirƙirar su. Bayani game da Pushkin gaya daya kawai ƙãre samfurin a cikin wannan lokaci - waka "Poltava".

Pushkin, kuma Goncharova

Duk da m ayukan hutu daban-daban 'yan mata, ya gana Natalia Goncharova, da mawãƙi zauna. Natalia ya shahara kyakkyawa, yana mai yawa magoya a cikin wannan dangane da courtship na Alexander a farko ya ce evasively. Kawai shekara biyu bayan da suka hadu Pushkin gudanar ya cimma Goncharova wuri, da kuma ta zama matarsa.

A mafi "hayayyafa" a cikin ayyukan da aka kaka na 1830. A karshe, shi ya kamata ya kawo karshen of "Evgeniyu Oneginu", inda mawãƙi ciyar shekaru takwas. Sai ya faru edition na "Tatsũniyõyi ne na Belkin," "Little bala'in", da labarin "The House a Kolomna".

"The Bronze doki"

Hoton na Pushkin ne inextricably nasaba da grandiose waka "The Bronze hau doki." Wannan aiki ne mai labari game da, yanzu da kuma nan gaba na Rasha jihar. Shi ne fraught tare da falsafa ma'anar da kuma tarihi muhimmanci. Description rigima image na babban birnin kasar rinjayi da aikin da yawa kasida na XIX-XX ƙarni.

Ya talented ayyukansu, cike da zurfin ma'anar, Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin ya bude wani sabon zamanin a Rasha wallafe-wallafe. Ya waqe sun rinjayi wasu kasida mabiyansa.

A babbar rawa a cikin ilimi daga cikin mutum wasa ayyukan Alexander Sergeyevich. Ba don kome ba a cikin aji su sanya wani hoto na Pushkin, saboda yana da wani real master of m magana da mahaliccin da zamani wallafe-wallafen harshen.