Biography Kira Bulycheva. Littafi marubuci, ban sha'awa facts

Yau, da sunan Alice yana da wani daban-daban jam'iyya. Wannan kawai a cikin biyu da rabi na sittin a cikin Tarayyar Soviet tun da 'yan mata suka zo da za a kira bayan daya littafin heroine. Kuma shi ba Alisa Lyuisa Carroll. Irin wannan shahararsa dadin Alice Selezneva na jerin almarar, abin da ya halitta wani kyakkyawan Soviet marubuci Kir Bulychev.

Biography na marubuci kamar yadda yaro

Real sunan ƙaunataccen da duk almarar - Igor Vsevolodovich Mozheyko. Sunan mai amfani Kir Bulychev ya fitar daga tsõro, dõmin ya za a kora daga aikinsu, kamar yadda akwai karatu a adabi, musamman almarar, ba a dauke su cancanta ba.

An haife shi a Moscow, daya Oktoba rana a 1934. Uba na Man mallakar wani tsoho Belarushiyanci-Lithuanian daraja iyali. Duk da haka, a cikin matasa, ya karya dangantakar da shi da kuma tafi ya zauna tare da su aiki. A shekarar 1925 ya auri Mary fensir factory ma'aikacin Bulycheva.

A lõkacin da samarin Igor ya kawai shekaru biyar da haihuwa, mahaifinsa ya bar iyali, shi da uwarsa wata biyu lokacin aure. Ta hanyar wannan aure da marubuci yar'uwarsa Natasha aka haife.

Nazarin da kuma aikin

Bayan makaranta, Kir Bulychev soma nazarin waje harsuna a Cibiyar Maurice Thorez. Bayan samun digiri ya yi aiki ga dama shekaru a matsayin mai fassara a Burma. Daga baya ya koma garinsu da kuma soma nazarin Gabas karatu a digiri na biyu Cibiyar da Academy of Sciences. Bayan ta kammala zauna a can a matsayin malami na tarihin Burma.

A m shekaru, biography Kira Bulycheva aka bayar kimiyya nasarori: ya kare rubutun, da kuma kadan daga baya a doctoral sabawa rubuce-rubucensu. Bugu da kari, aiki a institute, Bulychev rubuta da yawa kimiyya takardunku a kan ta Kudu-East Asia, musamman, a kan Burma.

Bugu da kari zuwa aiki cikin kayayyakin lokaci Kir Bulychev buga daban-daban bayanin kula da almara don irin shahara wallafe kamar yadda "duniya" da kuma "Asiya da na Afrika a yau."

A farko kayan zane Bulycheva suka buga a shekarar 1961, da labarin "Maung Dzho za su rayu a." Duk da haka, domin rubuce-rubuce almarar marubucin na ɗauki kawai shekaru hudu, da kuma "farko-haife" wani kananan kadan labarin "The wajibi na liyãfa."

Pretty da ewa ayyukan Igorya Mozheyko, rubuta karkashin pseudonym da Kir Bulychev, ya fara amfani da ƙauna masu karatu. A kadan daga baya, ya labaru da aka buga a raba littattafai.

A 1977, ya labari "da shekara ɗari daya Gaba" da aka yin fim. Film game da wani motsi hoto, dauka a kan ta dalilinsa, da ake kira "Guest daga Future." Godiya mata, da dukan da Tarayyar Soviet ya gana da na bincike yar makaranta Alisoy Seleznevoy, wanda ke zaune a cikin biyu da rabi na XXI karni.

Bayan da m nasarar da fim karbuwa daga cikin biography Kira Bulycheva ba sosai cika da haske events. Kamar yadda kafin, ya ci gaba da rubuta da yawa, da kuma son aikinsa zuwa karatu. Popular sau da yawa, ya na da hannu a cikin karbuwa daga gajejjeran labaru, da kuma litattafan karkashin screenplays. Af, game da ashirin da ayyuka Bulycheva aka yin fim.

Bugu da kari wani nasara m aiki, na sirri rai na marubuci da sunan Kir Bulychev akwai adalci mai girma. Igor Mozheyko matar kuwa ya zama abokin aiki a Peru, marubuci Kira Soshinskaya, wanda ya zama wani zane na ayyukan Bulycheva. Daga wannan jam'iyya da aka haifi wani ya Alice, a cikin wanda girmamawa da kuma aka mai suna sanannen heroine.

Da zuwan nauyi nineties zauna sanannen marubucin, kuma aikinsa - ban sha'awa ga masu karatu. Bugu da kari, a cikin wadanda wuya shekaru, Kira Bulycheva biography wadãtar da wani ƙwarai gaskiya: ya tsira daga ƙulli daga cikin mujallar, "Idan."

A farkon biyu dubbai da marubuci samu wani ciwon daji na wanda ya mutu a cikin kaka na 2003.

Biography Kira Bulycheva, ba a cika shi da mai haske events kamar Alice Sezeznevoy, amma ya samu mai yawa da suka cancanta babbar lambobin yabo da kyaututtuka. Daga gare su, da Jihar Prize da Tarayyar Soviet, da All-Russian Prize "Aelita", "Order na Knights na fiction" to su. I. Halymbadzhi "da kuma Rasha wallafe-wallafen kyauta mai suna bayan Aleksandra Grina, inda ya aka bayar posthumously a 2004.

A sake zagayowar na ayyuka game da Alice Selezneva

Duk da cewa marubucin ayyukan wakiltar kusan ashirin kundin, mafi m Kiru Bulychevu kawo jerin gajeren labaru da kuma litattafan game da Alice Selezneva, mai suna bayan wani ɗan wata ƙasa 'yar marubucin.

A duk ya sadaukar da ƙaunataccen heroine na 52 guda. A cikinsu, ta yi tattaki zuwa sauran taurari fada a cikin gabata, a layi daya dreamlike girma da kuma da yawa fiye da inda. Cikin wallafe-wallafen "rayuwa" Selezneva ne sau da yawa ya gana da wani iri-iri na mutane da kuma wanda yake a daga wasu taurari da kuma yanayi dazamani. Duk da haka, mafi mambobi ne na 'yan mata da kasada ya mahaifinta, Farfesa Igor Seleznev (mai suna a cikin girmamawa ga marubuci), kazalika da hudu-m tarihi Gromozeka daga wani duniya.

A wasu labarai featured abokai da kuma takwarorinsu ne 'yan mata.

Domin da farko lokacin da akwai wannan hali a 1965, a shafukan labari "Girl, wanda ba zai faru da wani abu." Ta nan da nan tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa, musamman bayan da a saki na fina-finai da kuma majigin yara. A allo Alisa Selezneva aiwatuwa actresses kamar Natalia Guseva ( "Guest daga Future", "Purple Sphere"), Catherine Prizhbilyak ( "Island na m Janar"), Daria Melnikova (fim ba a harbe shi, amma ta bayyana cikin hali a cikin rai jerin "Alice sanin abin yi") da sauran Yaren mutanen Poland da kuma Basulake actress.

A sake zagayowar na ayyuka game da mazaunan birnin Great Guslar

Wani sanannun jerin Kira Bulycheva wani m jerin ayyuka a game da rayuwar mazaunan garin Grand Guslar (samfur - Great Ustyug). Fiye da dari na labaru kishin wannan marubuci almara gari.

A cikin wannan jerin, babu wani babban haruffa, ko da yake da yawa daga cikin haruffa ne ba a da dama ayyukansu. ya da wani "sirri dangantakar" da farko labarin a cikin wannan jerin.
A farkon biyu dubbai Kir Bulychev sanar da kammala sake zagayowar, barata ya mataki da cewa da ra'ayin da ya wanzu bayansa da kanta da kuma shi ne ba ban sha'awa. All rubuta ayyukan da "Great Guslar" ya Kir Bulychev kasu kashi shida sassa, ra'ayoyi su a cikin tarin.

da dama majigin da aka loosely dogara ne a kan jerin, biyu short fina-finai da kuma daya TV movie "Chance".

Sauran ayyukan da marubuci

Bugu da kari a wadannan biyu hawan keke, a cikin m al'adunmu Bulycheva akwai mutane da yawa da mutum ayyuka, kazalika da kananan jerin biyu zuwa goma litattafan. A mafi mashahuri daga cikin wadannan uku hawan keke.

1) The litattafan da Andrea Bruce - jarumi wakili na Kosmoflot ( "Agent Kosmoflot" da kuma "The Witches kõgon"). wannan fim da aka loosely bisa na biyu labari.

2) Wani gwarzo wanda ya bayyana a cikin da yawa daga Bulycheva ne Dr. Pavlysh. Ya lazimta a daya labari, "Kasar Road" da kuma takwas sauran kasa ƙato kayayyakin.

3) A heroine na da yawa wasu ayyukan Kira Bulycheva Orvat Haushi - wani irin girma-up version of Alisy Seleznevoy. Duk da haka, maimakon na sarari ilmin halitta , tana da sha'awar da watsuwar laifuffuka. Abin lura shi ne cewa a wasu ayyukan da shi intersects da Alice.

Ban sha'awa facts daga rai na marubuci

Domin ba su rasa aiki a institute, Igor Mozheyko da farko ya ɗauki pseudonym Kirill Bulychev. Amma lokacin da ka buga da sunan barkwanci sau da yawa rage tsawon as Sairus. Bulychev. Bayan wani lokaci, saboda wani typo aya bace, da kuma samun da sunan marubuci ta kwat da wando.

Sunan mahaifi alias aka dauka Igorem Vsevolodovichem mahaifiyarta, na farko sunan a ta sunan da aka Maria Bulycheva. Kuma Cyrus - wani namiji version of sunan matar da marubuci, Kira Soshinskaya.

Abin lura shi ne cewa mafiya yawa daga masu karatu na dogon lokaci ba su ma san wanda aka ɓuya cikin sunan Kir Bulychev. Kawai a 1982, da asiri da aka saukar kamar yadda wani marubuci aka bayar da Tarayyar Soviet Jihar Prize.

Tare da kyau kwarai ilimi na Turanci, Kir Bulychev yin fassara a cikin Rasha almarar kimiyya ayyukan yawa shahararrun marubuta daga cikin United States.

Ba kamar da ya wallafa heroes, biography Kira Bulycheva ga yara da kuma manya ba ya dauke da wani yawa na haske da kuma ban sha'awa events. Haka kuma, matasa masu karatu zai iya ze quite m. Duk da haka, duk da wannan ne fiye da sakamakon da irrepressible tunanin marubucin, wanda ya iya ya halicci duniya da aka bayyana da dama da ɗari kyau ayyukansu. Kuma zuwa fasara wani classic, za ka iya ce cewa su kerawa Kir Bulychev gina wa kansa al'amudi ba tare da hannayensu a cikin zukatan da dama da al'ummomi daga masu karatu.