Birds na Nizhny Novgorod Yankin: photo da sunan

Nizhny Novgorod yankin arziki a cikin gandun daji yankunan da sanaki 293 jinsunan tsuntsaye. Wannan shi ne matukar kowa, da kuma rare, har ma da wadanda aka jera a matsayin miyagun. Birds na Nizhny Novgorod yankin kasu kashi 19 kungiyoyin. Wasu daga cikin jinsunan yawanci gida daga yankin, don haka akwai a yankin sau da yawa. Gurbi ne kullum a cikin filin na 17 teams.

kau- tsuntsaye

A Nizhny Novgorod yankin, huddling a kan hanya, tashi tsuntsaye kamar m-billed murre, fari kwasakwasa, dimilmilo. A rare lokuta, akwai ko da flamingos cewa shi ne kawai don masana kimiyya abin mamaki. Wadannan tsuntsaye ba su kasance a cikin tsuntsayen Nizhny Novgorod yankin, da suka rayu a wasu wurare.

M-billed murre samu a cikin Arctic yankuna, Vaigach tsibirin da kuma a kan biyu tsibirin na Novaya Zemlya. White kwasakwasa kawaici a cikin garũruwa ta Kudu-Gabashin Turai, Afrika da Asiya. Dimilmilo ne tartsatsi a cikin yankunan da wurare masu zafi da kuma temperate canjin yanayin.

Flamingo - mamaki da kyau dabba da cewa na zaune a Afirka, Azerbaijan, Kudu maso Gabas da kuma Asiya ta tsakiya, a Amirka. Wannan kwarjini da taƙama tsuntsu, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ba ya barin karkararta. Amma duk da wannan, a cikin Nizhny Novgorod yankin hadu da ita sau biyu. Abin baƙin ciki, har sau biyu, ta kasance wanda aka azabtar da dayansu.

Wani lokaci su tashi nan kadan grebe, duck shelduck, Merlin, peregrine shaho, shipoklyuvka, baki-gangarawa gull, ake yin dusar ƙanƙara mujiya da sauransu.

kiwo tsuntsaye

Saƙa su yi sheƙarsu a cikin wannan yankin tsuntsaye 17 squads. Dukansu suna da kowa har ma a makwabta yankunan. Idan ka dubi photos na Nizhny Novgorod yankin tsuntsaye buga da yadda bambancin avifauna wannan yankin. Musamman na kowa waterfowl, kananan tsuntsaye na gandun daji da kuma natsuwa. Su za a iya samu ko da kusa adam habitation. irin raka'a Wadannan sun hada da:

• pogankoobraznye - mai Malabar grebe da kuma baki kai grebe ne mafi raspostraneny.
• Ciconiiformes yafi wakilta herons da abin sha, rare storks.
• Anseriformes - mafi yawa kungiyar, wannan Goose, Goose, jinsuna daban na ducks, Swans, pelicans, da sauransu.
• Galliformes - takaddamarsu, black takaddamarsu, capercaillie, ptarmigan - rayuwa a cikin gandun daji.
• gruiformes na kowa crane, crake, corncrake da coot.
• Charadriiformes - gulls da waders ne: Chernish, snipe, woodcock, baki-gangarawa gull, broody, da sauransu.
• tattabarai ne na kowa a cikin yankin, ba kawai a cikin yanayi amma kuma a cikin birãne.
• daga nan zaune cuculiformes 2 iri.
• nightjar ne tartsatsi, amma yana da wuya a ga;
• Swift ne yawaita a da manya manyan garkuna.
• alhudahuda zaune yafi a dama banki na Volga, yana da wuya a ga;
• rzhankoobrazye ƙasa da na kowa a yankin - wannan Turai kudan zuma-ci, Kingfisher, kuma da abin nadi.
• Woodpecker - mai baki woodpecker, kuma shi ne babban a kananan motley, fari-goyon baya.
• passerines - mafi yawa kungiyar na irin tsuntsaye fiye samu a tsakiyar kasar Rasha.

Birds na Nizhny Novgorod Region

A manyan yawan hakori a yankin na taimaka wa yaduwar rana da dare bane da yara. Wadannan tsuntsaye mafi wuya ga, su ne mafi secretive. Musamman tun yawa daga gare su sosai rare. Mafi na kowa tsuntsaye masu cin nama tawagar. Wannan ya hada da subspecies 27, 21 na gida a nan ci gaba. Wadannan su ne tsuntsaye kamar ungulu, mikiya, ungulu, black shirwa, macijin mikiya, goshawk shaho, harrier, kestrel, shaho da sauransu.

Samu a cikin Nizhny Novgorod yankin da kuma nocturnal da yara. Wannan 12 subspecies na owls. Long-eared Mujiya, Scops Mujiya, boreal mujiya, tawny mujiya zauna a yankin duk lokaci. Kuma wani lokacin hunturu ake yin dusar ƙanƙara mujiya tashi nan.

Birds Red littafin Nizhny Novgorod Region

Akwai nan kuma rare miyagun tsuntsaye. Wadannan sun hada da 70 subspecies. Hotuna da sunayen tsuntsaye Nizhny Novgorod yankin bukatar san dukan mutanen da suke rayuwa a nan, kuma a cikin makwabta yankuna. Bayan duk wadannan tsuntsaye a nan gaba zai iya ba saduwa. Rare tsuntsaye ne m heron, kadan bittern, babban Malabar grebe, fari shamuwa, bebe swan, ungulu, peregrine shaho, karamin gull, mikiya mujiya, Kingfisher, kowa , da kuma waɗansu da yawa. Quite rare nan loons, woodpecker, m, Merlin. Amma akwai kuma waɗanda ake yi musu wa'adi da nau'i nau'i. Wannan shi ne wani baki shamuwa, zinariya mikiya, da gaggafa mangaza kuma mai launin toka mujiya. Domin kare wadannan girman kai, kuma da kyau tsuntsaye daga nau'i nau'i, ne na musamman yanayi reserves, inda suka tsunduma a haifuwa.

baki stork

A nasa ne domin Ciconiiformes. Quite babban tsuntsu tare da wingspan na kimanin mita 1.5. Launi ƙwarai: jiki ne duhu tare da wani greenish tinge, ciki whitish. A matasa dabbobi baki baki, kafafu da kore tint.

Wannan kyau feathered kunshe a cikin Red Littãfi, saboda shi ne kusan hallaka. A karshe biyu ramummuka, wanda aka samu a yankin, hallaka a cikin farkon 80s. Amma kwanan nan a yankin sami wani sabon gida tare da brood na kajin. Black shamuwa -ptitsa secretive, bã Ya son kamfanin mutane. Sheƙarsu yawanci a cikin dazuzzuka, kusa da gandun daji tabkuna, swamps da kõguna.

zinariya mikiya

Wannan tsuntsu nasa ne domin na shaho. Berkut gane a matsayin mafi girma a mikiya a duniya. A tsawon jikinsa ke tsiro zuwa daya mita da kuma wani wingspan na kan mita biyu. Wadannan tsuntsaye sune Nizhny Novgorod yankin, kamar yadda mai mulkin, kokarin zauna a nau'i-nau'i a kusa su yi sheƙarsu.

Brown saka launi a mikiya, saman da kuma mayar da wuyansa zone yana lightish launi, m-zinariya. A baki ne duhu launin ruwan kasa, tare da ambato blue, kafafu, kamar duk gaggafa ake fukin tsuntsu da yatsun kafa kuma yatsunsu rawaya. raya kafana kambori zo a lanƙwasa na har zuwa biyar santimita, wanda ba za a iya samu a cikin wasu tsuntsaye masu cin nama.

Wannan mafarauci, kamar sauran wakilan da subspecies, da kyau hangen nesa, amma kawai a cikin rãna. Object size hare sa fitar da shi a nesa na biyu na kilomita. The wuyansa ne da zinariya mikiya za a iya juya su 270 darajõji, wanda qara filin daga view. "Ɓata fuska" girare kare idanu daga haske da hasken rana.

Berkut ne kunshe a cikin Red Littãfi saboda ta taro wargajewa. Shi ne kuma wani muhimmin factor a cikin bacewar jinsunan ne mutum yin amfani da magungunan kashe qwari da kuma ta mamayewa a cikin daji.

mallaka Eagle

Birds na Nizhny Novgorod Region - mallaka gaggafa, kazalika da zinariya gaggafa, kasance a cikin iyalin Accipitridae. A size of asallanta game da 85 santimita, da reshe span a kan mita biyu. A launuka na duhu launin ruwan kasa, kusan baki. Top m. A farkon kashi fuka-fuki ne fari specks. Su launin gashi ga sosai yatsunsu, kafafu rawaya.

Wasu masana yi imani da cewa da sunan da shi ne predator, domin masu bincike sau da yawa hadu da shi a kan rassan itace kusa da dutse da laka-bulo kabari. Mutane da yawa masana bayar da shawarar canza sunan a kan wani m mikiya ko na sarki mikiya. Wani sashi na masana yi imani da cewa ta sunan samu tsuntsu, saboda ciyarwa a kan mũshe.

Number of na sarki mikiya appallingly low. Bird jera a matsayin miyagun duniya. A dangane da fadada biranen wurare domin nesting mikiya-binne da ya rage sosai kadan. Su ma daga shekara guda don ya hallaka ikon Lines. Kuma ba shakka, da bacewar da irin wannan laifi mafarauta.