Bloodworm ne me? Iri da kuma bayanin

Magoya baya sun saba da gaskiyar cewa daya daga cikin magunguna mafi yawa - jinin jini - bazai buƙatar a yi shi ba. Kuna iya zuwa wurin ajiyar kifi da saya kamar yadda ake buƙatar lokaci na gaba kifi. Kuma 'yan mutane suna tunani game da irin nauyin kwari, yadda yake rayuwa da kuma tasowa a cikin ruwan karkashin ruwa da kuma yadda ta fada a hannun mai masunta.

Makullin samun nasara

Motyl yana daya daga cikin mafi kyaun amfani da masu amfani da shi ke amfani da shi don wasanni da kuma kama kifi. Wannan ƙananan, tsutsa mai tsayi na 1 zuwa 2 cm yana zaune a cikin zurfin tafkuna, tafkunan, kogi Ericks da bays. Motyl - mai tsutsa sauro flax (ko midges ko Chironomidae da Tendipedidae iyali na kwari), m kuma ba su ciji, wanda a cikin imago lokaci kullum ba ya ci. Ba wai kawai yana cutar ba, amma yana kawo amfanoni masu kyau! Don wane irin irin wannan sauro ne aka ba shi mahimmin abin tunawa da yake a garin Berdyansk, a Ukraine.

Kifi na kifi don kama kifi

Dole ne ka ga dolfintsa. Lokacin da zafi ya zo, wadannan kwari suna fara haɗuwa da ƙuƙwalwa a cikin wuri mai tsabta kusa da ruwa. Amma masunta a kowane bangare na kwari mai mahimmanci yana da sha'awar labarun kifi. Motyl shine mabuɗin nasara! Ba shi da daidai. Musamman girmama shi da masoyansa na hunturu kamafi na mormyshku. A nan, babu larvae ba zai iya yin ba. Suna kan ƙugiya, suna kewaye da rami. Ciyar da hunturu, ma, an samar da ita ta hanyar jini. Fans na kama kifi a kan ruwa, tare da wasu baits, kuma amfani da su kamar jiniworms, tsutsotsi, tsutsotsi. Kuma da yawa kuma mafi sau da yawa fiye da alama a kallon farko. Don inganta ciyawa, alal misali, an kara shi a kilo zuwa gauraye kayan abinci na masana'antu kamar yadda yake a cikin wasanni na wasanni masu kyau, da kuma kamala mai mahimmanci. Ta hanyar ciyar da aikace-aikace na jiniworms ba'a iyakance ba. A lokacin zafi na jinin jini, ana amfani da kututture a matsayin babban koto, kuma a maimakon wasu baits.

Wasu siffofi da halaye

Daga tropics zuwa Arctic tabkuna zaunar da yawa iri chironomid sauro.

Hanyar girma daga cikin kwari a wannan mataki na iya zama rawaya rawaya, salatin, sau da yawa na launi mai duhu. A extremities sosai elongated. A maza suna yi wa ado da feathery antennae. Tare da taimakonsu, namiji yana jin kishiyar fuka-fukan fannonin mata masu girma, wanda ya kai kashi 500 daga cikin dari na biyu. Daya daga cikin rawanin rai na zobe shi ne jini wanda ya saba. Wannan shi ne babban tsalle, mafi tsawo. Don canzawa cikin kwari mai kwari, yana daukan watanni 3 zuwa 9, dangane da zafin jiki da zurfin ruwa. Kusan dukkanin larvae sun gina gidaje, wanda zane suke dogara ne akan abin da suke bunkasa.

Hanyar zuwa matasan

Kasancewa a cikin ɓangaren ƙananan tsari, tsutsa yana yin motsi na ruguwa, saboda abin da ke cikin gidan yana da ruwa na yanzu, wanda ke samar da abinci mai mahimmanci ga rayuwa da oxygen. A larvae na rayayye ƙaura. A duk tsawon shekara a cikin bazara suna tashi zuwa kananan wurare tare da ruwan dumi, kuma sun fada cikin zurfi a cikin kaka. Kafin zama kwari mai kwari, tsutsa ta wuce ta wurin mataki. Akwai sake sake tsarawa gabobin ciki. A cikin wannan lokacin har zuwa makonni biyu, jinin jini bai kasance kama da tsutsa ba, amma ya zama nesa da isa ga kwarin ƙwaƙwalwa, ko da yake yana da ginshiƙai na fuka-fuki da kafafu.

Yadda za a samu da crank kanka?

An wanke jinin jini mai rai a cikin hunturu. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da dredge, na'urar ta musamman akan igiya mai ruɗi. Yawancin lokaci, yawancin magoya suna amfani da ƙananan ƙuƙumi, tun da ba su girbe mashaya a yawan masana'antu. Amma, komai kodayaushe dredge kanta - ƙananan, babba, zurfi, m - ka'idar samun jiniworms ya kasance canzawa. An saukar da na'urar zuwa kasan, bayan haka ya zama dole ya yi amfani da shi kamar yadda zai yiwu daga kasa zuwa ƙasa. Da zarar an sa shi a cikin ƙasa, yawancin jinin jini zai fito. Bayan haka, tsarin yana farfajiya. Idan ƙarar guga ta kasance babba, ana amfani da ƙananan hannun hannu don tada silt.

Wanke

Lokacin da aka kammala aikin yaduwar jini, mataki na biyu shi ne wankewa. Don yin wannan, ka ɗauki sauti na musamman kuma ka fara yin wanka ta hanyar guga. Rashin gyare-gyare da yawa yana kunshe da ƙananan barbashi, don haka ana wanke ba tare da wahala ba. Lokacin da aikin ya kusan gama, kuna buƙatar sauke shi sau da yawa kuma ku ɗauki guga daga ruwa don wanke guga daga guga. Bayan haka - dan lokaci kaɗan don ɗaukar ladle a cikin iska sannan kuma a kwantar da shi cikin ruwa. Za ku iya girbe 'ya'yan itatuwa.

Ta yaya jini aka ajiye a cikin gida

Ga wadansu ƙananan girke-girke don adana jinin jini na dogon lokaci a gida. Hanyar mafi sauki ta yin wannan ita ce tareda taimakon takardun filastik, waɗanda ake sayar da su a cikin kasuwanni na kasuwanni ko kasuwannin kasuwanni. Babban mahimmanci na wannan zane: An tsara shi don kananan bloodworms, fodder. Sabili da haka, ana iya inganta shi tare da gwangwani na al'ada: tare da ƙananan iyakar mu bude ƙananan ramuka, yin chamfer don yawancin jini zai iya shiga ta wannan raga. Ka'idar aiki shine mai sauqi qwarai: mun sanya larvae a kan grid kuma mu cika cassette tare da ruwa. Kuma saboda ruwan ya rufe komai gaba daya. Rayuwan rayuwa sun shiga ta hanyar grid zuwa kasan cassette, kuma matattu da shaguwa iri-iri sun kasance akan grid. Ana sanya wannan zane a cikin firiji daga injin daskarewa, kuma game da kowace kwana biyu, kawai muna fitar da grid ɗin, an kashe gawawwakin matattu da datti a ƙarƙashin famfo. Girma na rayuwa mai rai ta hanyar grid. Sun tsaya a can. Again, cika nauyin tare da ruwa kuma sanya firiji žasa. Saboda haka, za'a iya adana larvae na kimanin wata, ko ma fiye, kodayake jiniworm shine samfurin abin ƙyama.

A cikin jarida

Cassettes masu launi suna da kyau don ceton kananan rabo daga koto yafi ga makaman ginin. Kuma idan yana da damuwa da yawan ƙwayoyi na ƙugiya, alal misali, don yin kifi, to, yana da mahimmanci yin aiki kaɗan. To, na farko, jinin jini, wanda aka saya cikin shagon, zai iya zama rigar. Da farko kana buƙatar bushe shi a jaridar. Bai kamata a dauki jarida ba, daga akwatin gidan waya, amma wanda ya kwanta na ɗan lokaci, tun lokacin da buƙatar bugu ya zama mai guba - yana buƙatar a bushe shi da kyau. Motyl watsa a saman jaridar, dried, sa'an nan kuma fara kwaskwarima.

Kashewa

Bayan mun bushe jinin jini a kan kafofin watsa labaru, mun sanya shi a kan takarda na gaba kuma ninka shi a cikin kananan ƙananan, ba fiye da 100 grams ba. Mu tuna cewa jini jini ne mai banza mai banƙyama, saboda haka ba mu danna yawa ba. Na gaba, ɗauki jarida mai laushi, kuma kunsa shi a cikin kunshin. Kuma a sake - a cikin bushe - a cikin na uku. Labaran ƙasa ita ce yanzu jini yana cikin ɓangaren farko a cikin jaridar bushe, to, an rufe shi da harsashi mai laushi na cikakken rigar, kuma duk an rufe shi tare da jaridar bushe. Watau shine, danshi ba zai ƙafe da yawa ba, a lokaci guda, yana shiga yawan yawa a cikin larvae na sauro. An saka wannan kunshin cikin firiji daga injin daskarewa (a cikin ƙananan ɗakunan, zuwa kayan lambu, duk da boren na matar). A cikin wannan tsari, wannan shahararren mashahuran da ya fi dacewa, bisa manufa, zai iya rayuwa a mako. Akwai wasu hanyoyi don adana jini, misali, tare da taimakon ta daskarewa.