California Indiyawan yi imani da cewa su bautawa halitta dukan kowane abu da ta wanzu a duniya da kuma a sarari, kawai wani kare da bai da ƙirƙirar - shi ya wanzu. Tare da wannan sauki yarda saboda akwai hujjojin kimiyya da Gwamuwar karnuka da mutane game da 12 shekara dubu da suka wuce. Collie, ba shakka, shi ne mai cancanta da kuma babban wakilin 'yan'uwansa. babu yarjejeniya game da asalin na irin. Daya jarrabawa da shawara cewa, magabatan na zamani Collie aka kawo Scotland daga Iceland game da XVII karni. Wani version ya furta cewa, Scottish tumaki kare - zuriyar zamanin d Celtic irin. Haka kuma an contemplated cewa collie iya samun zuwa arewa na Turai tare da Roman legions. Amma an san cewa da sunan da collie - collie - binta bashin da Scottish irin na tumaki - Colley - wanda ta sau daya grazed.
Formation kankara
Da alama m cewa irin wannan kyakkyawan kare zuwa tsakiyar karni XIX sun kusan unknown waje Scotland. An yi imani da cewa wannan m kare, wanda yana da wani m hali da kuma na fasaha magana, aka ci nasarar da Koroleva Viktoriya a lokacin ta tafiyarka a Scotland. Tun collie ya zama wani makawa memba na duk aka sani nune-nunen. Yana fara wani tsanani kiwo aiki don inganta irin waje halaye. Saba zuwa mu marmari bayyanar Collie sayi kawai a karshen cikin XIX karni. Dogs sun zama kasu kashi dogon-masu gashi, short-masu gashi kuma short-tailed. A farko irin misali da aka amince a 1891. A karshe version - a cikin 60s na karshe karni. A Rasha collies aka kawo a karkashin Nicholas II. A wannan full-girma kare m, karfi da jiki, a dogon, kunkuntar kai, ma'ana almond-dimbin yawa idanu. Amma babban ado da kuma rarrabe - shi ne haƙĩƙa wani gashi. Long, m, ko takaice, tare da undercoat, shi ne ko da yaushe mai girma, duk - marmara, Sable, blue ko farin launi.
harafin
Duk da daraja da kuma alfahari bayyanar, daya daga cikin mafi mai halin kuskunda da kuma m babban kare - collie. Photo Collie, frolicking tare da wani yaro, ko wasa da mai iya zama ado ga wani iyali album. Ga yara, waɗannan dabbobi ne ba kawai hankali da kuma da tenderly. Kula da yanayi na mai shi. Excellent gadi, Yanã shiryar da ma'aikatan ceto. M wasu dabbobi da suke zaune a cikin gidan. M, m, fasaha, m horo (bayar cewa su ne sha'awar da m saka idanu da yanayi). Lokacin da ba daidai ba da horo iya nuna taurin, lalaci, nervousness, wani lokacin kuskure domin ta'adi. Suna son su "magana" da mai shi, tsawo da kuma m Shusha Barking, wanda shi ne ba ko da yaushe m ga wasu. Ya halitta m in lamba tare da wani mutum collie zai iya ci gaba zuwa irin wannan har da shi ya zama m na m mataki. Dzheyms Duglas, Scottish kwamandan, ya ce cewa kare - shi ne mafi kyau abin da mutum zai iya yi, da kuma idan mutane zai iya son kamar yadda aminci kamar wani kare, duniya za ta zama aljanna. Collie, royally girman kai, amma izuwa m da aminci, shi ne mafi kyau tabbatarwa daga wadannan kalmomi.