Constrictive jijiya: magani

Term constrictive jijiya kira pathological canji a cikin jihar daga cikin tendons da jijiyoyin da suke kewaye da shi, wadda take kaiwa zuwa kullum tanƙwara yatsa matsayin (da wuya, 'yan yatsunsu) hannuwanku. Saboda gaskiya cewa a farkon cutar a tsawo phalanx akafi, shi yana da wani sunan - "snapping yatsa".

A tarihin nazarin stenotic ligamentita

A karo na farko game da cutar a 1850, ya ambata a cikin rubuce-rubucen Dr. Nott (af, da cutar da aka daga baya suna biye da shi). Ya yi magana game da sabon abu a cikin abin da marasa lafiya koka matsaloli da cewa bayyana a lokacin da kokarin daidaita ko tanƙwara yatsa. Kuma a cikin 1887, Dr. Shenbern sanya mataki na farko, a lokacin da tsattsage "pathological igiyar."

Tun daga nan, a rundunar musamman kafofin watsa labarai saƙonni, jigo na wanda shi ne constrictive jijiya, magani da kuma hanyoyin da za a gane asali da wannan cuta. A shekarar 1966 Rasha likita NP Shastin da shawarar yin amfani da wani m aiki hanya, wanda ya kira minimally cin zali ligamentotomiey.

Menene cutar da kansu

Constrictive jijiyoyin ake magana a kai polyetiological (t. E. faruwa ga dalilai masu yawa) take hakki na jijiya da kuma jijiyoyin a cikin wuyan hannu. An halin hanawa na tendons a cikin lumina fibrotic tashoshi lalacewa ta hanyar wani kumburi tsari a compressing hali tyazhe wadda ta ha tsoka a mahaɗinsu.

Domin kowane mutum goge akwai abin da ake kira annular jijiyoyin wanda rike da lankwasa yatsa a wannan wuri, hana shi daga m daidaita. Ga mafi sau da yawa faruwa a lokacin da cutar Knott compressive kumburi. Lokacin da wannan jijiya an quntata da thickened agara, wanda ya haddasa a kan lokaci babban alama da cutar - abada lankwasa yatsa.

Wane ne mafi saukin kamuwa zuwa stenosis ligamentitu

Har yanzu, da Sanadin constrictive jijiya yatsunsu suna ba da gane. An yi imani da cewa dalilin da wannan cuta ne microtrauma da iri na hannu, saboda wannan matsayi tilasta su su na dogon lokaci.

Wannan ya faru, yafi a cikin mutane da aiki a benci, ko a cikin wadanda suka yi aiki yayin yin m Sanin ƙungiyoyi. Saboda haka, cutar da ake kira da category na sana'a. Kuma mafi yawansu duk sun sha kida, cashiers, welders, masu saro da magina.

Sau da yawa kai ga ce cutar da kuma da dama na kullum kumburi jijiyoyin da kuma gidajen abinci: amosanin gabbai, . Rheumatism, da dai sauransu, kazalika da ciwon sukari mellitus.

Wasu marubuta gardamar cewa jijiya ne ma wani hereditary cuta. Amma nazarin cewa zai iya tabbatar da ko ƙaryatãwa wannan da'awar ba a gudanar.

A hanya da cuta a cikin yara

Constrictive jijiya a cikin yara ne rare. Kuma babban dalilin da ya faru, likitoci kira da m girma daga cikin mutum Tsarin da kyallen takarda a cikin wuyan hannu. Wannan shi ne, diamita daga cikin agara a cikin wannan harka qara da sauri fiye da lumen na annular jijiya, wadda take kaiwa zuwa wani irin rikici tsakanin su, abu don na kullum kumburi. A ƙarshe take kaiwa zuwa degenerative canje-canje a cikin agara kuma jijiyoyin.

Mafi sau da yawa, yara da ake gittar da shi daga shekara guda zuwa shekaru uku, kuma a mafi yawan lokuta a kan yatsa. Abin baƙin ciki, wani isasshen bayani ga wannan sabon abu ne har yanzu ba a can.

Iyaye na iya lura da cewa yaro yana kawai kara yatsa, da kuma a karkashi akwai kananan, fis-sized, thickening. Wannan ya zama wani lokaci na wajibi game da wani gwani, in ba haka ba da cutar zai kai ga m tilasta matsayi na yatsa.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka na stenosis ligamentita

Constrictive jijiya ne symptomatic: misali, yayin da latsa a kan tushe na musguna yatsa, da zafi zama mafi m.

• Mun rage yatsa aiki.
• Pain, ta hanyar, ba mayar da hankali kawai a shi, shi za a iya ba a hannunka, kuma ko da hannu da dantse.
• A tushe na yatsa za a iya m ga Feel m knobs, kuma ya ko daya daga cikin gidajen abinci May ƙara.
• The yatsa ne sau da yawa kangararre.
• Bayan shafe tsawon immobility goga, cututtuka zama musamman mai haske.

Kuma ba shakka, babban alama - shi ne mai click cewa faruwa a kowane lokaci ku ƙoƙarin tanƙwara, ko daidaita shafa yatsa.

cutar mataki

Constrictive jijiya da yatsa, kazalika da sauran yatsunsu na hannu, tasowa, a cikin hãlãye. A mataki na farko da crack da zafi suna bayyana ba ma sau da yawa.

Amma da zaran ya daidaita da yatsa dole exert tsanani kokari, za mu iya magana game da abin da ya faru na mataki na biyu na cuta. Agara a wannan mataki ne yawanci thicker, da kuma ta da damuwa da yatsa karo na faruwa.

Na uku kuma karshe mataki ne halin da rashin daidaita mai ciwon yatsa. Amma jira wannan shi ne shakka ba shi daraja, lokaci mafi kyau ganin likita da kuma rabu da cutar.

diagnosing

Idan ka zargin wani constrictive jijiya da al'amari zuwa otopedu rauni. Likita na nazarin da abin ya shafa da hannunka. Bugu da kari, da mãsu haƙuri ake bukata don yin shi da wani X-ray, wanda damar rarrabe da cutar daga osteoarthritis ko amosanin gabbai. Bugu da ari bincike kullum ake bukata.

Saboda gaskiya cewa ya bayyana Pathology, yawanci tasowa sosai da sauri, a farko abin mamaki na rashin jin daɗi ko zafi a lokacin yunkuri na yatsa kamata shawarta a podiatrist.

Hanyar zalunta stenotic ligamentita

Kokarin a ganewar asali "constrictive jijiya" magani dogara a kan mataki na cutar da janar jihar na haƙuri. A farkon matakai na yin amfani da shawarar physiotherapeutic hanyoyin, a cikin nau'i na wutar lantarki da kuma phonophoresis da shirye-shirye inganta microcirculation, kazalika da aikace-aikace da yin amfani da paraffin da magani compresses.

A wani daga baya zamani, da kuma idan jiki far ba ya ba da sa ran sakamakon, wajabta ƙarin kwayoyi - wannan zai iya zama antiinflammatory da analgesic jamiái. Popular allura na hydrocortisone a wani yanki inda a can ne mai kauri.

A haƙuri aikin da ake buƙata immobilization yatsa. An muhimmanci yanayin ne wani canji na aiki, kazalika da m kaucewa daga traumatic dalilai.

Constrictive jijiya: Operation

Idan matakan dauka ba ba ta dace sakamakon, ko a lokacin da haƙuri nemi taimako a na uku mataki da cutar, ya nuna tiyata.

A lokacin da ya marasa lafiya underwent dissection na bunch, wanda ya hana motsi na jijiya. By Hanyar N. P. Shastina yi wannan aiki ta hanyar da pinholes amfani musamman yarwa kida. Wannan ba ya bukatar wani asibiti da kuma kawai maganin sa barci.

A kade bude ligametntotomii haƙuri a karkashin janar maganin sa barci, wani incision wanda ba ya wuce 3 cm. Kuma a sa'an nan dissected cuta. Bayan wannan aiki, da buroshi da ake gyarawa ta hanyar plaster bandeji.

Kowace daga cikin wadannan ayyukan yana da nasa drawbacks da kyau halaye, don haka yanke shawarar yadda zai iya za'ayi tiyata, likita zai iya kawai.

Mutane ta magani

Constrictive jijiya a Bugu da kari ya ganawa hanyoyin iya, tare da shawara da likita, da bi da jama'a magunguna. Mafi mashahuri na wadannan ne ake kira bushe zafi. Saboda wannan, da frying kwanon rufi ne mai tsanani Maritime ko na kowa gishiri, wanda aka sa'an nan zuba a cikin m 'yar jakar zane masana'anta. Brush juya dabino up, da kuma sa da jaka a kan shi. Wannan Warming za a iya yi sau biyu a rana, guje wa hypothermia tsakanin jiyya.

Good kamar yadda compresses da laka, domin wanda wani warkewa lãka diluted zuwa wani lokacin farin ciki cream kuma a cikinta ne kara 5 kayan zaki spoons na apple vinegar. Wannan gruel lokacin farin ciki Layer filastar a kan wani ciwon yatsa a kan saman ne amfani a littafin Cellophane. Damfara cire ta hanyar 2 h. Bayan da hannunka, shi yana bukatar cikakken sauran kuma ci gaba da dumi.

Amma ka tuna cewa a cikin ganewar asali constrictive jijiya magani daga mutãne magunguna ba zai iya bayar da wani kyakkyawan sakamako ba.