Culture of Ancient Rus

Culture of Ancient Rus, kamar yadda da al'adun kowace ƙasa, - wani sa na ruhaniya dabi'u da kuma kayan cewa halitta Adam a cikin shakka daga zaman jama'a da kuma aiki ayyuka. Material al'adu - da ci gaban fasaha, kayan aiki, kayan aiki, gine, da dai sauransu Ruhaniya al'ada - adabi, kimiyya, akida, art, ilimi.

Culture of Ancient Rasha sãɓã wa jũna a babban matakin ci gaba. Abin baƙin ciki, mutane da yawa shafukan ba sauko mana, da kuma hallaka a cikin harshen wuta daga wuta, yaƙe-yaƙe, mamayar. Zauna kagaggun adabi, Cathedrals, gumaka, abubuwa na ibada. Dalili na al'ada - al'adu bar ta Eastern Slavic kabilu. A babban tasiri a kan ta da Normans, nomadic jama'a, da tallafi na Kristanci, kazalika da kasashen na yammacin Turai da kuma, ba shakka, Rum.

Rubuce-rubuce a Rasha ya bayyana a gaban tallafi na kiristanci. A wannan lokaci, zan riga ɓullo da wani haruffa. Kuma da sosai tallafi na Kiristanci kawai da gudummawar da ci gaban da rubuce-rubuce, da ilimi, rubuce-rubuce.

A sosai tartsatsi a zamanin d Rus 'rubuta shaida daga cikin inscriptions a kan daban-daban handicraft kayayyakin: hoop, kumar kasko, takalma. A tsawon lokaci, tare da Yaroslav Mai hikima bude ko da wata makaranta a Kiev.

Tare da ci gaban da aka rubuta adabi aka yadada almara, da kuma, fiye da dukan, da almara da gaya game da m da kuma soja aiki na mu mutane.

A kayan al'adun Ancient Rus

Babban matakin kai a ci gaba da gine-gine. Game da 60 da waɗansu alãmõmi Mongolian lokaci. Har tsakiyar X karni. gine-gine da aka musamman aka yi da itace. Wannan itacen yana da babban ginin abu. Yana da aka yi amfani da don gina gidajen zama gidaje, Rahoto Ziyarar gine-gine, a garin kufaifan da majami'u. Wadannan katako gine-gine shirye-shiryen-m uku-girma tsarin karfi log tsarin da halitta saituna. Amma kuma duk da "rigidity" na katako yi tsarin master gudanar ya raya ta roba da kuma compositionally bambancin.

Daya daga cikin farko dutse gine-gine sun Church of zakar. Daga baya dutse aka gina da Golden Gate, kuma Saint Sophia Cathedral da sauran majami'u. A ganuwar cikin Haikalin da aka richly yi wa ado da frescoes, mosaics da gumaka. A asashe da yawa da babban ginin abu fari dutse. Halayyar siffofin ne da ladabi, arziki ornamentation, siririn gine-gine, a sama tsammãni. Daga shi gina da kuma gidajensu. Daga 14th karni, da kuma fara gina ganuwar tsaron gida a cikin birane.

A wurin hutawa dutse gini taba kafa irin santsi cubic Haikalin tare da hudu a layi daya aisles a cikin ciki sarari, shida makwancin gwaiwa goyon bayan da ginshiƙai cewa goyi bayan al'arshi da vaults. Idan akwai wani sanyata kuma kama uku-girma tsarin, da sadaukarwa Rasha wurare ne yanzu da dama uku-girma siffofin da kuma masu girma dabam, na ado shuke-shuke aiki wurare. Mafi yawa daga cikin gine-gine ya sãɓã, hadin kai na sanyata mafita da kuma organically, da ciki tsarin da consistently kuma a fili da aka bayyana a waje siffofin.

The m al'adu na zamanin d Rasha

The m al'adu na zamanin d Rasha aka tasowa a biyu kwatance: jama'a art, almara da kuma coci music.

A zamanin d Slavs shirka suka Majusawa. Suka yi a su daraja bikin, tare da dancing, tsarkakewa, wasa daban-daban kida (garaya, da sarewa, da wasan yara masu kara).

Bright wakilan jama'a art - Clowns. Yana da wani kwararren itinerant yan wasan kwaikwayo wanda hutu da mutane waƙa, da rawa. Su art, suka rayayye taimaka ga ci gaban da wasu wallafe-wallafen zhanrov- almara, wasan kwaikwayo, shayari. Clowns mallakar impeccable fasaha Entertainers - shirya na bukukuwa, jama'a poteshnikov, wasa da muhimmancin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo ko kida. Hakika, mafi muhimmanci a yankin da m art na lokaci zauna mutãne song, musamman wanda ake alaka da aikin gona da kalanda holidays. Babban Genre na almara - almara.

Tare da tallafi na Kiristanci shi ya coci tsarkakewa na Rum. Sa'an nan da coci m al'adu na zamanin d Rasha ya wakilta monophonic tsarkakewa. Melody songs rubuta a kan saman layin rubutu ta amfani da musamman tsarin na alamomin, abin da kawai ya nuna shugabanci na music, amma ba ainihin farar da sautuna.

Kristanci, to recoup wani babban rawa a cikin samuwar biyu da music, da dukan al'adu na zamanin d Rasha a matsayin dukan. Yana gano al'amurra na ta ci gaba domin mutane da yawa ƙarni zuwa.