Da tauraron dan adam na Sun: description, yawa, samfurin sunan da siffofin

A tsakiyar star na tsarin mu, a daban-daban falakinsu a kusa da duk taurari, rana da ake kira. Its shekaru ne game da biliyan 5 shekaru. Yana da wani rawaya Dwarf star haka kananan masu girma dabam. Its Fusion halayen ana kashe shi ne ba sosai da sauri. The hasken rana tsarin ya kai kimanin tsakiyar ta rayuwa sake zagayowar. Bayan biyar shekaru biliyan ma'auni na gravitational sojojin da zai karye, tauraron zai kara a size, hankali zafi sama. Fusion sabobin tuba duka hasken rana hydrogen a helium. A wannan lokaci, da girman da taurari za su zama uku sau da yawa. Daga qarshe ya na haskawa sanyi, raguwa. Yau Sun kunshi kusan gaba ɗaya na hydrogen (90%), kuma kadan daga helium (10%).

Yau da Sun tauraron dan adam - ne 8 taurari a kusa da kunna wasu basamaniyai, da dama dama comets, kazalika da babbar dama asteroids. Duk wadannan abubuwa suna motsi a cikin falaki. Idan ka ƙara sama duk da taro na Sun tauraron dan adam, shi dai itace cewa su ne sauƙin tauraron 1000 sau. Babban wani sarari suKe jiki tsarin cancanci tsanani jarrabawa.

A janar ra'ayi na hasken rana tsarin

Don duba Sun tauraron dan adam, ya zama saba da ma'anar: .. Wannan shi ne wani star, duniyar tamu, tauraron dan adam, da dai sauransu The star ake kira da jiki, emitting haske a cikin sararin samaniya da kuma makamashi. Wannan shi ne zai yiwu, saboda shi ke faruwa a thermonuclear halayen da matsawa aiwatar ƙarƙashin rinjayar nauyi. A tsarin mu, akwai daya kawai star - rãnã. Around shi yana nufin 8 taurari.

Planet yau kira a wani sarari suKe jiki da cewa shi ne a cikin sarari guda a kusa da wani star, kuma yana da siffar zobe (ko kusa da shi) form. Irin wannan abubuwa ba emit haske (ba star). Za su iya yin tunãni shi. Har ila yau, duniya ba a cikin kusanci da ta kewayewa da sauran manyan wani sarari suKe jikinsu.

Tauraron Dan Adam da ake kira abu da revolves a kusa da wani, ya fi girma size of wani star ko duniyar tamu. Yana da aka gudanar a sarari suKe da karfi na janye wannan manyan wani sarari suKe jiki. Don ganin yadda mutane da yawa da tauraron dan adam a cikin rana, ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin wannan jerin, ban da taurari, sun hada da asteroids, comets, meteorites. Ƙidaya su kusan ba zai yiwu.

duniya

Har kwanan nan an yi tunanin cewa tsarin mu yana 9 taurari. Bayan doguwar tattaunawa, Pluto aka cire daga wannan jerin. Amma shi ma wani bangare na tsarin mu.

8 manyan taurari rike falakinsu rãnã. Tauraron Dan Adam (duniya) na iya samun sama da jikin juyawa a kusa da shi. Akwai quite manyan abubuwa. Duk da taurari suna zuwa kashi 2 kungiyoyin. Na farko shi ne ciki rãnã da tauraron dan adam, da kuma na biyu - na waje.

Planet Duniya (na farko) na masu biyowa:

1. Mercury (mafi kusa ga star).
2. Venus (mafi zafi duniya).
3. Duniya.
4. Mars (mafi m ga abu na nazari).

Sun kunshi wani karfe silicates, su surface ne m. External kungiyar - gas Refayawa. Wadannan sun hada da:

1. Jupiter.
2. Saturn.
3. Uranus.
4. Neptune.

Abun da ke ciki shi ne halin da babban abun ciki na hydrogen da helium. Shi ne mafi girma a duniya da tsarin.

da tauraron dan adam na taurari

A lokacin da la'akari da yadda da yawa da tauraron dan adam Sun, shi ne daraja ambata basamaniyai orbiting taurari. A zamanin d Girka da aka dauke shi taurari Venus, Mercury, Sun, Mars, Moon, Jupiter, Rubin. Kawai a cikin 16th karni a cikin wannan jerin sanya Duniya. Sun dauki a fahimtar mutane na tsakiyar muhimmanci a tsarin mu. Watã ne wani tauraron dan adam na Duniya ya.

Da zuwan karin ci-gaba da fasaha, an gano cewa, kusan dukan duniyoyi da su da tauraron dan adam. Kawai Venus da Mercury ba mallaka. Yau, akwai game da 60 na planetary da tauraron dan adam, wanda aka halin da daban-daban dabi'u. Kalla-sani na su ne Leda. Wannan wata na Jupiter yana da wani diamita na kawai 10 km.

Yawancin wadannan abubuwa suna located in kewayewa gas Refayawa an same ta atomatik sarari fasaha. Yana bayar da masana kimiyya hotunan wani sarari suKe abubuwa.

Mercury da Venus

Biyu wajen kananan size daga cikin abu ne kusa da shi mu star. A tauraron dan adam na Sun Mercury shi ne mafi karami duniya a cikin tsarin. Venus ne dan kadan ya fi girma shi. Amma wadannan biyu taurari ba su da nasu da tauraron dan adam.

Mercury yana da musamman rarefied yanayi na helium. Around ta star shi ya sa yawa a cikin 88 Duniya kwanaki. Amma lokacin kiranka na juyin juya halin kusa ta axis a duniya - 58 kwana (da mu nagartacce). A zafin jiki na rana gefen kai 400 digiri. A dare, akwai ajali sanyaya zuwa -200 digiri.

Venus wannan yanayi kunshi hydrogen da impurities na nitrogen da oxygen. Ga can ne greenhouse sakamako. Saboda haka, da farfajiya an kona zuwa rikodi 480 digiri. Wannan shi ne fiye da a kan Mercury. Wannan duniyar tamu ne mafi kyau gani daga Duniya, kamar yadda ta kewayewa ne mafi kusa zuwa gare mu.

duniya

Duniya tamu shi ne mafi girma a cikin dukan wakilan na duniya. Shi ne na musamman a mutunta mutane da yawa. Duniya na da most wani sarari suKe jiki revolving a cikin sarari guda, daya daga cikin na farko hudu taurari daga star. Wannan watã. A tauraron dan adam na Sun, wanda shi ne wannan duniya tamu, shi ne muhimmanci daban-daban daga dukan yanayi. Saboda wannan shi yiwuwa a rayuwa.

Game da 71% na surface na ruwa daukan. Sauran 29% - shi kasa. -Akai yanayi - nitrogen. Har ila yau, shi ya hada da oxygen, da carbon dioxide, argon da ruwa tururi.

Tauraron Dan Adam Duniya Moon yana da wani yanayi. Yana da babu iska, da sauti, da weather. Wannan m, danda surface an rufe shi da craters. A duniya, burbushi na meteorite tasirin suna smoothed fitar a ƙarƙashin rinjayar daban-daban na rayuwa, godiya ga iska da kuma weather. A cikin Moon, bãbu kõme. Saboda haka, duk burbushi na ta da ake nuna a fili sosai.

Mars

Wannan rufe daga cikin terrestrial taurari. Shi ne ake kira da "Red Planet" saboda da babban abun ciki na baƙin ƙarfe oxide a cikin ƙasa. Yana kyawawan kama da tauraron dan adam na Duniya. Revolves a kusa da rãnã, ya 678 Duniya kwanaki. Masana kimiyya yi imani da cewa akwai iya zarar tallafawa rayuwar. Duk da haka, karatu sun ba a tabbatar da wannan. Da tauraron dan adam na Mars ne Phobos da Deimos. Su ne karami a size fiye da Moon.

Ga colder fiye da duniya tamu. A ekweita, da zazzabi kai 0 digiri. A sandunan, shi ne saukar da zuwa -150 digiri. Wannan duniya riga samuwa ga 'yan saman jannati zuwa tashi. A kumbon sama jannati za su iya kai duniya domin 4 shekaru.

A farkon zamanin na duniya ta surface gudãna kogin. Akwai ruwa. Yanzu a zura sandunan da kankara iyakoki. Kawai suka ba su sanya na ruwa, da kuma na yanayi carbon dioxide. Masana kimiyya bayar da shawarar cewa ruwa iya daskarewa a cikin irin manyan lumps ƙarƙashin surface.

gas Refayawa

Domin Mars ne mafi manyan abubuwa da bi rãnã. Planet (planetary da tauraron dan adam a cikin wannan kungiyar) da aka yi karatu ta amfani da daban-daban dabaru. Babban abu a cikin tsarin mu ne Jupiter. Shi ne 2.5 sau mafi m fiye da dukan duniyoyi revolving a kusa da rana. Ya kunshi helium, hydrogen (kama da abin da mu star). Planet haskake zafi. Duk da haka, da za a dauke wani star, Jupiter bukatar ya zama 80 sau wuya. Yana yana da 63 da tauraron dan adam.

Saturn ne kadan karami fiye Jupiter. Ya aka sani na da zobba. Wannan kankara barbashi daban-daban diamita. duniya kasa m fiye da ruwa. Yana yana da 62 da tauraron dan adam.

Uranus kuma Neptune suna located kara fiye da sauran biyu taurari. Su da aka samu tare da taimakon wani kawo nesa kusa. A abun da ke ciki ƙunshi babban adadin high-zazzabi gyare-gyare na kankara. Wannan "kankara Refayawa." Uranus yana da 23 da tauraron dan adam, da kuma Neptune - 13.

Pluto

Sun tauraron dan adam suna complemented wata kananan abu ma kira Pluto. Daga 1930 zuwa 2006 ya yi da lakabi na duniya. Duk da haka, bayan dogon tattaunawa, da masana kimiyya zo ga ƙarshe cewa shi ne, ba a duniya. Pluto da dama a cikin wani daban-daban category. Daga hangen zaman gaba na yanzu planetary rarrabuwa, a irin Dwarf taurari. A surface daga cikin abu rufe da daskararre kankara daga methane da nitrogen. Pluto yana daya tauraron dan adam.

Bayan nazarin babban tauraron dan adam na Sun, dole ne mu ce da shi ne dukan tsarin kunshi babban adadin daban-daban abubuwa. Su halaye, da Manuniya ne daban-daban. Yana hadawa da ikon duk waɗannan abubuwa, tilasta su kullum juya a kusa da tsakiyar star.