Dattaku Bubnov Andrey Sergeyevich: biography, nasarori da kuma ban sha'awa facts

Wane ne Bubnov A. S.? Amsar wannan tambaya ita ce, yanzu kusan ba zai yiwu a samu daga matasa tsara. Wannan juyin juya halin Musulunci, ya zama Soviet jihar da kuma jam'iyyar adadi, ya buga da yawa ayyuka a tarihi. Ayyukansa da ya sanya hannu pseudonyms S. Yaglov, AB, A. Glotov.

Bubnov Andrey Sergeevich - dattaku, wanda al'adunmu ne da nisa daga na musamman. Ƙididdigewa ne ga hannu a cikin danniya na soja. Mutane da yawa masu bincike yi imani da labaru cewa ya yi kokarin rufe da yawa daga cikin tarihin asali ta fuskar da akidar gurguzu.

sada bayanai

Tarihi da kuma publicist Andrey Sergeevich Bubnov, wanda biography ne a hankali da nasaba da juyin juya halin Musulunci events na 1917, an haife shi 22 ga watan Maris, 1884. An kama shi, don haka da ainihin ranar da mutuwa aka ba muhimmanci kafa. Wasu kafofin nufin cewa ya mutu 1 ga watan Agusta, 1938, bisa ga wasu kafofin - Janairu 1, 1940.

Wurin haihuwa - Ivanovo-Voskresensk. Bayan kammala makaranta ya zama wani dalibi na Moscow aikin gona Cibiyar. Gama ya gaza ma'aikata, tun a 1903 ya shiga cikin RSDLP kuma ya zama tsunduma a gwagwarmaya.

A lokacin juyin juya halin Musulunci events daga 1905 zuwa 1907 ya yi aiki a tarnaƙi a Ivanovo-Voznesensk da kuma Moscow kwamitin RSDLP (b), a Ivanovo-Voznesensk, ya kasance memba na gida ƙungiyar ofishin RSDLP.

A 1908 Bubnov Andrey Sergeyevich aka zabe ta a Regional Ofishin cikin RSDLP Tsakiya Industrial yankin.

Daga 1910 zuwa 1917 ya kasance na farko da yin jam'iyyar aiki da aka tsunduma a cikin gwagwarmaya a wadannan yankunan masana'antu, kamar St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, da sauransu. D.

m kama

An kama shi a 1908, 1910, 1913 bi da bi. Bayan wani kama a 1916 shi a farkon 1917, sai aka aika zuwa wani Siberian kauyen. Place gudun hijira ya zama da Turukhansk yankin, amma a daya mataki ya aka saki, saboda fara Fabrairu juyin juya halin.

Bayan da kwato Bubnov Andrey Sergeyevich aka inducted a cikin Moscow Regional Ofishin cikin RSDLP. IV Congress na jam'iyyar a 1917 shekara hada shi a matsayin memba na kwamitin tsakiya. A matsayin wakilin na kwamitin tsakiya, ya aka aiko zuwa Petrograd kwamitin RSDLP.

Kamar yadda wani wakili da farko Moscow Regional Jam'iyyar Conference, Bubnov samarwa domin hada a cikin rubutu na da ƙudurin "A cikin wucin gwamnatin" bukatunsu domin iko da Soviets bisa dukan ayyuka na wucin gwamnatin da ta wakilan a cikin filin.

Shiri kuma sa hannu a cikin Great Oktoba Socialist juyin juya halin

Oktoba 10, 1917 Bubnov A. S. aka inducted cikin Politburo na kwamitin tsakiya, da kuma kwanaki shida daga baya ya shiga Soja Revolutionary Party cibiyar, halitta ya jagoranci tawaye.

Ya kasance memba na Petrograd Soja Revolutionary kwamitin (WRC), ya rike matsayin Kwamishinan / Railway tashar.

A lokacin da wani m tawaye karkashin jagorancin Field Staff RMC. Tun Nuwamba 1917 shiga College of the People ta Commissariat layukan dogo na.

Tun Disamba 1917, Andrey Sergeevich Bubnov aka nada Kwamishinan kudancin Railways.

A shekarar 1918, ya shiga cikin "bar" jam'iyyar members. A watan Maris na wannan shekara da VII Congress na Rasha jam'iyyar kwaminis, inda ya amsa kamar yadda wani abokin gaba na Brest da zaman lafiya. Sun karanta fitar da wata sanarwa a kan al'amarin ga kwamitin tsakiya a kan Fabrairu 22, inda da yiwuwar wani yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya tsakanin takaddama jam'iyyun da aka daukarsa a capitulation duniya m proletarian hari a gaban dabarunsa na kasa da kasa bourgeoisie.

A cikin bazara na shekarar 1918 da aka aiko zuwa ga jama'a ta Commissar da harkokin tattalin arziki a Ukraine. Sa'an nan, ya aka gabatar da ofishin, wanda shi ne m ya shiryar da kungiyar 'yan tawayen a cikin maƙiyi raya.

Civil War Period

Daga watan Yuli zuwa Satumba 1918 Bubnov Andrey Sergeyevich yi aiki a matsayin shugaban All-Ukrainian tsakiya na soja Revolutionary kwamitin.

Daga Oktoba 1918 har Fabrairu na shekara da aka memba na Kiev karkashin kasa da kwamitin jam'iyyar kwaminis ta Bolsheviks na Ukraine, gangarawa cikin karkashin kasa kwamitin zartarwa da kuma birni kwamitin.

Daga watan Maris zuwa Afrilu 1919 shi ne shugaban Kiev guberna, sa'an nan suka shiga Majalisar Tsaro na Ukraine da kuma Politburo. A daidai wannan lokacin ya kasance memba na Revolutionary Soja majalisa da kuma gangarawa siyasa sassan a cikin daban-daban sojojin.

twenties

Tun 1920, Bubnov Andrey, da wata manufa da abin da yake a cikin ma'anar rayuwa, ya koma Moscow aiki a cikin Janar Administration na yadi Enterprises, shiga ofishin Moscow jam'iyyar kwamitin.

Ya shiga cikin ayyukan a cikin kungiyar na tawaye a Kronstadt.

A 1921, ya shiga cikin juyin juya hali Soja Council of Arewa Caucasian Soja District da farko sojojin doki.

A wannan lokacin, Bubnov a cikin jam'iyyar goyon wani rukuni na "mulkin demokra] iyya centralism".

Tun 1922 ya gangarawa Agitprom na RCP, da kuma tsari yakin.

A shekarar 1923, ta goyan bayan Lva Trotskogo , amma da sauri m kashe dangantakar da shi, kuma ya fara tallafawa Stalin. Bayan da shan kashi na Trotsky a 1924 Bubnov shi ne shugaban siyasa Administration na Red Army, ya memba na Revolutionary Soja Council da Tarayyar Soviet, shi ne manajan editan a cikin "Red Star".

Saka hannu cikin danniya

Bubnov Andrey Sergeevich - daya daga cikin shugabannin da tsaftacewa a cikin sojojin, inda da yawa kwamishinoni baya adjoined zuwa Leon Trotsky, aka sallame.

A lokacin har zuwa 1930, ya gudanar da matsayi na sakataren kwamitin tsakiya na CPSU (b), da dan takarar da kuma memba na kwamitin tsakiya, memba na kungiyar ofishin na kwamitin tsakiya, kwamitin tsakiya na sakatariya na dan takarar.

Tun 1928 Bubnov aka kai yaki da 'yan adawa kungiyar a cikin Red Army, wanda ake kira "tolmachevtsy" a shi, musamman, sun Landa da Berman.

ilimi aiki

Kammala a cikin watan Satumba 1929, da post na Commissar of Education, Bubnov sauya Soviet makaranta, kawo ga akidar gurguzu, da kuma da yawa sun gaskata cewa an yi a kudi na asali ilmi.

A karkashin ya jagoranci, ta bullo da wani dokar da ta bukaci wajibi duniya firamarensa.

A yawa shi ne yake aikata domin mafi rayayye yi Polytechnic ilimi.

Bubnov shi ne Mafarin bude a garinsu Medical Institute.

Ya kasance mai wakili zuwa kõwace ƙungiya majalisa har 1938.

Ya rubuta da dama ayyuka a cikin tarihin samuwar na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis, sau da yawa daidaitawa wasu abubuwan da suka faru a karkashin akida bukatar.

Daga cikin ayyukan da ya yi - a littafin game da samuwar na Red Army, da tunanin da Lenin sake zagayowar, da dama articles game da matsalolin da jama'a da ilimi.

Karshen rayuwa

1937 a cikin Tarayyar Soviet ya kawo da yawa daga baƙin ciki, danniya share dukan sassa na al'umma. Ba kare matsala da kuma A. S. Bubnova. A watan Oktoba, sai aka saki daga matsayinsa. Ƙirƙira shi to masa cewa ya "rasa aikin".

17/10/1937 Bubnov aka kama. Daga baya, sai aka ɗauke shi daga kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis. 1 ga watan Agusta, 1938 a Kotun Koli a yanke masa hukuncin kisa.

Wasu kafofin dauke da bayanai da aka harbe nan da nan bayan da hukunci. A wuri na kisa da Bubnov - landfill Kommunarka. Ga wasu kayan, ya mutu a kurkuku 12.01.1940 shekara.

A rabo na neman sauyi ya Elena Andreevna kuma ya ban tausayi. Haka kuma an repressed.

A 14/03/1956, da Bubnova A. S. gyara da kuma mayar a cikin jam'iyyar da darajõji.

Its mai suna bayan wani titi a birnin Ivanovo, kuma located a kauyen Medical Jihar Academy. Kusa da ginin Academy ta kafa wani fasa da dattaku.

Tun Nuwamba 1979 da gidan inda ya ciyar da yaranta Bubnov, ya juya a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya.

A. Pyzhikov game Bubnov

Tarihi Aleksandrom Pyzhikovym littafin da aka buga a 2015 "Stalinist Bolshevism Roots".

The bincike yi imanin cewa, zamantakewa da kuma addini asalin Andrei Sergeyevich Bubnov - Old shagulgulan. A da Old Muminai, bisa ga reindeer-mariri, sun zaunanniyar Stalinist Bolshevism, ba Leninist model.

A littafin ya gaya cewa Alexander Bubnov, a Bolshevik tun 1903, kamar yadda wani unreliable fitar daga makaranta. Ya yi karatu a cikin shekara ta huɗu ta a Moscow aikin gona Institute, wanda daga baya ya zama Timiryazev Academy.

Domin gudanar da gwagwarmaya Tsarist asirin 'yan sanda sun kama shi har sau 13.

An haife shi a wani iyali na da karfi neman sauyi m. Mahaifinsa kuwa manajan a Ivanovo-Voznesensk factory domin samar da Textiles, wanda mallakar kawunsa. Daga baya, uban nan gaba Soviet dattaku da aka sarrafa daga cikin City Duma a Ivanovo-Voznesensk, inda shugaban ya Derbenev P. N.

Ya aka matsayin shugaban mataimakin a wannan yanki magnate yadi samar.

Kamar yadda ka sani, ɗan ki tafi wurin mahaifinsa dukan tsiya hanya, akan ga juyin juya halin Musulunci hanya