Mene ne mutanen da suke zaune a Rasha? Yaya mutane da yawa rayuwa a Rasha?

Rasha ƙasa ne manyan kuma bambancin. A ta bude sarari kyau a multifaceted yanayi, da sauran ayyukan mu'ujizai yi riga wani mutum. Bugu da kari, da yankin da most kasar na duniya mafaka da dama, daban-daban al'ummai. Wannan shi ne - mafi girma dũkiya daga m m kasar.

Mun san cewa da yawa daga kasashe da suke zaune a Rasha - Russia, Udmurts, Ukrainians. Wane irin mutane suna rayuwa a Rasha duk da haka? Bayan duk, a cikin lungunan kasar da ƙarni sanaki numerically kananan da kuma kadan-sani amma ban sha'awa al'umma tare da kansa musamman al'adu.

National abun da ke ciki na yawan na Rasha

Ka ce a lokaci daya da cewa Rasha lissafi ga kamar 80% na jimlar yawan. A cikakken jerin mutanen Rasha zai zama mai girma. A cewar wasu rahotanni, akwai fiye da 200 daban-daban kasashe. Wadannan data dace da jihar a 2010.

Za mu fara mu sani tare da sauran Rasha da kasa abun da ke ciki na ya fi na kowa. A manyan m, sũ ne waɗanda suke ba a cikin ƙasa na jihar a cikin adadin fiye da miliyan 1.

Tatars

A rabo daga cikin Tatar mutane daga duk wasu a kasar ne 3.8%. Wannan kabila na da harshen, da kuma manyan wuraren rabarwa.

Sama da duka, shi ya hada da dama da kabilu: Crimean Tatars, Volga-Ural, Siberian kuma Astrakhan. Mafi yawansu ba su zauna a cikin Volga yankin.

Ukrainians

Mun mika mu kadan yawon shakatawa a kan topic na abin da mutane da suke zaune a Rasha, da kuma matsa zuwa Ukrainians. Su lambar a Rasha ne 2% na jimlar yawan. Bisa ga kayan wasu tarihi da nassoshi, kabila sunan zo daga kalmar "gefe", wanda aiki a matsayin tushen ga sunan kasar - Ukraine.

Rayuwa a kan ƙasa na Rasha Ukrainians ci gaba da girmama su hadisai, yayin bikin Holiday na kwastan, saka kasa kayayyaki. A peculiarity na Ukrainian tufafin - kõre da mai walƙiya a da dama sautunan. Babban launuka a cikin m ado - ja da baki.

Bashkirs

A rabo daga kabilanci Bashkirs ga daukacin jama'ar na kasa - 1.2%. Territory, inda mafi yawan wadannan mutane - Altai, Tyumen da sauran Rasha yankuna (Orenburg, Sverdlovsk, Kurgan da sauransu).

Ethnologists har yanzu ba ta amince ba, ƙaƙa sunan kabila da kuma abin da ake nufi. Mafi na kowa fassarar - "Cif Wolf", "raba mutane", "dangi Ugric al'ummai." Tare, daban-daban da zaton game da 40.

Culture ne muhimmi Bashkirs su songs, labarai, limericks.

Chuvash

Sa'an nan magana game da Chuvash, amsa wata tambaya game da abin da al'umman da suke zaune a Rasha. Chuvashkaya al'umma ne 1.1% na Rasha yawan jama'a. Mafi yawa daga cikin Chuvash rayuwa a Tatarstan, Samara da kuma wasu yankunan kasar, da Krasnoyarsk Abuja. Kuma a yau su main zama - crafts, dabbobi da kuma aikin noma.

Al'adu Chuvash mamaki da kyau da kuma ban sha'awa. Suna da nasu kyau-ɓullo da tsoho mythology. National dress ne musamman bambancin, yana da yawa da dama, daban-daban kroev, launi zažužžukan.

Chechens

Chechens a Rasha game da 0.9% na jimlar yawan. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi tsananin kabilanci a kasar. Duk da haka, da suka sãɓã wa jũna da wit, su ne muhimmi ƙarfin hali da kuma jimiri.

Feature Chechnya songs - zurfi, tare da kome ba daga jinsin bege ga gidansa. A cikin shayari kuma songs gudun hijira da yawa da muradi. Irin wannan shayari in wani almara ba hadu.

Za ka iya gani da kama na Chechnya al'umma tare da Circassian da Lezgin. A bayani na wannan shi ne mai sauki, duk uku al'umma suna da ha Caucasus.

Kuma mu ci gaba da bayyana ban sha'awa tambayoyi game da abin da irin mutanen da rayuwa a Rasha.

Armenia

The yawan Rasha Armenia ne 0.8%. Da al'adunsu ne sosai tsoho. Its tushen za a iya gano a mayar da Greek da al'adunsu. Musamman launi na wannan al'umma halitta su irrepressible cheerfulness kuma liyãfa.

Armenian music bayyana BC. Kuma a yau mun san mai yawa duniya ta mawaƙa na Armenian lõkacin saukarsa. Daga gare su, da Faransa singer Sharl Aznavur, David Tukhmanov, Dzhivad Gasparyan da yawa wasu.

Armenian tufafi ne a alatu, pretentiousness. A yara kayayyaki kawai rinjãya, wanda ba a lura ga sauran al'ummomi.

Mu yanzu san abin da mutanen da suke zaune a Rasha, amma dai ba duka. A cikin lungunan da sararin kasa har yanzu rayuwa mutane, wanda ba su da yawa a cikin lambar, amma da al'adunsu ne don haka bambancin da kuma ban sha'awa cewa ba za mu iya tunani a game da su.

kananan al'ummai

A mutane, wanda sun kai fiye da miliyan 1 Russia san quite mai yawa. Amma akwai kuma kananan mutanen Rasha, game da abin da ba za ka iya ko ji a cikin dukan rayuwa.

Saboda haka, a cikin Volga-Vyatka yankin domin mutane da yawa ƙarni rayu irin kasashe kamar Mari, Mordvinians. Server yanki - gida domin Karelia, Komi, Sami, da Nenets. A cikin Urals rayuwa Komi-Permyak, Udmurt. A Volga yankin sun dogon zaunar Kazakhs da Kalmyks.

Yammacin Siberia - a mahaifarsa ga Selkup, Altai, Mansi, Khanty, Shor, Eastern - for Tuvan, Buryatia, Khakassia, Dolgan, Evenki.

A Far East rayuwa irin kasashe a matsayin Yakuts, Koryak, Ko da, Udege, Nanai, Orochi, kuma da yawa wasu al'ummai, da yawan abin da yake kadan.

A peculiarity na kananan al'umman da suka tsare kuma ya girmama su tsohon maguzancin gaskata ga wannan rana. Suna halin riko ga animism (na rai abubuwa na dabi'a da kuma dabbobi) da kuma shamanism (imani a shamans - mutane magana da ruhohi).

Yaya mutane da yawa rayuwa a Rasha da?

A shekara ta 2002, da Pan-Turai ƙidaya aka gudanar. The tattara bayanan kuma hada bayanai a kan kabilanci bangaren na yawan jama'a. Sai aka samu ban sha'awa bayani a kan abin da mutane suna rayuwa a Rasha, kuma su lambobi.

Ƙidayar fihirisa a Rasha ya nuna cewa, kasar gida zuwa 160 daban-daban kasashe. Wannan adadi ne babbar a kwatanta da kasashen Turai. A kan talakawan, su ne mutanen da suka kasance a kabilun 9.5. A duniya, Rasha fihirisa ne ma high.

Abin sha'awa, a 1989, lokacin da ƙidaya aka gudanar kamar wancan zuwa Rasha, shi ya wallafa jerin 129 al'ummai. Dalilin wannan bambanci a yi, bisa ga masana, da yiwuwar kai-kafiya da kanta a matsayin na zuwa wani kabila. Irin wannan damar ta zo a cikin 1926. A baya can, daban-daban mutanen Rasha gano kansu a matsayin Rasha a kan tushen da geopolitical dalilai.

Kuzarin kawo cikas a cikin rabo na kasashe

A cewar kwararru a gudanar da bincike na alƙaluma da al'amurran da suka shafi a cikin 'yan shekaru, yawan Ukrainians a Rasha ya rage duffai uku. Belarusians ma ya zama mai yawa ƙasa kamar Mordovians.

Yana kara yawan Armenia, Chechens, Azeris, Tajiks. Wasu daga cikinsu ma na cikin wadanda suka wadda fiye da miliyan a Rasha.

Kuzarin kawo cikas a cikin rabo na kasashe ne ya yi ĩmãni da za a rinjayi da dalilai da dama. Daya daga cikinsu - da haihuwa kudi, wanda ya shafi dukan ƙasar. Wani - wannan ƙaura.

Daga Rasha ya bar wani babban yawan Yahudawa. Rasha Jamus ma hijira daga kasar.

A tabbatacce kuzarin kawo cikas aka lura a cikin kananan 'yan asalin mutane. Su, a akasin haka, na tsawon shekaru goma da ya karu. Saboda haka, muna ganin cewa wannan tambaya na abin da al'ummai zauna Rasha, shi ne ko da yaushe muhimmanci don nazarin saboda ta kuzarin kawo cikas.

A live wani wuri kawai Rasha?

Mun koyi cewa a Rasha, gida da yawa kabilun daban-daban, ban da Rasha. Mutane da yawa da suka gano yadda mutane da yawa rayuwa a Rasha, za a iya yi mamaki ko akwai wata kasar da kawai a Rasha rai.

Amsar ne bayyananne: da yankin tare da wani cikakken uniform abun da ke ciki Rasha yawan can. Kusa da kawai Tsakiya District, Central Black Duniya, North-West. All sauran wurare na kasar suna cike da daban-daban kasashe.

binciken

A wannan labarin, za mu duba a abin da mutane suna rayuwa a kan ƙasa na Rasha, sun san abin da suke kira da kuma inda sun fi na kowa. Sake mun ga yadda arziki kasar ne ba kawai albarkatun, amma kuma mutum, kuma da shi ne a sau mafi muhimmanci.

Bugu da kari, mun koyi cewa kabilu da jama'ar na Rasha shi ne ba ko da wani abu-tsaye. Ya canza tare da shekaru a ƙarƙashin rinjayar daban-daban dalilai (hijirarsa, da ikon kai, da dai sauransu).

Muna fatan cewa labarin ya ban sha'awa a gare ku: taimake yin shafi tunanin mutum da tafiya a fadin expanses na Rasha da kuma samun Masana irin daban-daban duk da haka sai m kuma ban sha'awa da mazaunanta. Yanzu, za mu iya ba shakka su gaya wa kowa wanda yake so ya, idan ya za a yi mamaki da abin mutane da suke zaune a Rasha.