Dovzhenko Film Studio. Gorky: tarihin halitta, da adireshin, mafi kyau fina-finan

Dovzhenko Film Studio. Gorky ya Popular a Tarayyar Soviet da kuma aka dauki daya daga cikin manyan gasa na "Mosfilm". Duk da haka, a kan lokaci da balance mulki ya canza: bayan 90 Gorky Studio janye. Abin da ya zama sananne fina-finan Cinema damuwa a XX karni? Kuma abin da aiki na kula da studio. M kwanakin nan ba?

Dovzhenko Film Studio. Gorky ta adireshin, tarihin halittar

Gorky Film Studio da aka kafa a 1915 a Moscow. Tarihi ya fara da harbi guda Pavilion, wanda aka located a kan Butyrskaya titi. The mai wannan Pavilion wani Moscow m Mikhail Trofimov, da kuma kamfanin da aka kira da Atelier "Rus".

A lokacin yakin duniya na farko, da shigo da na zane-zane daga kasashen waje ya zama matsala. Trofimov kama m Trend da kuma shirya samar da m fina-finan. A general son na Rasha litattafansu. Nunawa a cikin fim adaptations su ne 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na Moscow Art Theater.

A lokacin da janar collectivization kuma nationalization Atelier "Rus" da aka juya zuwa cikin "Mezhrabprom-Rus". M darektan kamfanin ya zama Yakov Protazanov.

A cikin marigayi '40s Stalin kansa da ceto daga disbanding Cinema damuwa. Bayan da reorganization daga cikin fim kamfanin da aka mai suna "Tsakiya Studio na Yara da matasa Film Gorky" da kuma mayar da su cikin titi Sergeya Eyzenshteyna, 8.

kara "da" prefix a 2003 zuwa kamfanin sunan.

"Shuru gudana cikin Don" (1957)

Films studio Gorky akai-akai samu sadaukarwa matsayi. Daya daga cikin wadannan fina-finan - wani labari da Mikhail Sholokhov ta "Kuma shuru gudana cikin Don".

Har yanzu, tashin hoto Sergei Gerasimov, aka saki a sinimomi a shekarar 1957, an dauke su zama abar koyi. Ya zuwa yanzu, babu wanda ya iya matsawa da halittar ta Nobel ta saki a matsayin mai idon basira da kuma sikelin.

Babban ayyuka a cikin film buga da Elina Bystritskaya da Pyotr Glebov.

An almara lashe da yawa na kasa da kasa da kyaututtuka: babban premium a Carlsbad, diploma Kungiya gudanarwa, da dama awards na All-Union Film Festival da diploma na Mexico Film Festival.

Abin lura shi ne cewa saka "shuru gudana cikin Don" kafin duk gan marubucin labari kanta - Mikhail Sholokhov. Ya ba da farko uku jerin zane-zane gõdadde.

A fim da aka yi birgima Soviet shugaban for 1958

"Jami'an" (1971)

A shekara ta 1971 Film Studio su. Gorky saki a sinimomi da movie "Jami'an". Daga bisani, hoton ya zama alama ga akalla uku ƙarnõni na masu kallo.

The movie nuna da labarin Trofimovykh iyali tun 1920s kuma kawo karshen tare 1960 mi shekaru. A Trofimovykh iyali duka maza ya zaɓi soja sana'a, to kowane tsara da rabo fadi zuwa soja gwaji da kuma masifu. Amma matsaloli da kuma tunanin wuya bai zama dalilin da ya daina nasa sadaukarwa.

Babban rawa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo taka leda George Yumatov, Vasiliy Lanovoy da Alina Pokrovskaya. The movie zama zakara birgima kuma aka bayar da kyauta Film Festival a Czechoslovakia.

"Lõkutan asuba nan ne shiru" (1973)

Dovzhenko Film Studio. Gorky akai-akai dubawa tef, wanda ya sa wani abin mamaki a cikin Soviet akwatin ofishin. A cikin wannan jerin, shi ne ma daraja a yaki wasan kwaikwayo "lõkutan asuba nan ne shiru" - a cikin 1973, ya duba 66 da miliyan Soviet masu kallo.

A allo karbuwa daga Stanislaw Rostotsky gaya labarin yadda a Karelia daya saja da biyar matasa 'yan mata a lokacin Great Patriotic War gudanar da baya a dukan rukuni na horar da kyau Jamus yunkurin zagon kasa. Forces daga farkon kasance zalunci. Wasu daga cikin 'yan matan da aka kashe saboda su inexperience, wani da ya yi hadaya da ransa domin ya gwarazansa. A sakamakon haka, yunkurin zagon kasa gudanar da su daina, amma shi ke da foreman ya kammala daya, tun da dukan kungiyar da aka halaka.

A zanen ne mai classic na Soviet cinema, da lashe Venice Film Festival da zabi ga "Oscar".

"Pirates karni na ashirin da" (1979)

A shekarar 1979 Gorky Film Studio bambanci na zama na farko a cikin tarihin na Soviet cinema yan bindigan. A fim "Pirates karni na ashirin da" ya zama shugaba na film rarraba a 1980 duba.: A rikodin yawan baƙi - miliyan 90.

A karo na farko a cikin Soviet allo, za ka iya ganin da wuya rikicin da brawls, da kuma aikace-aikace na dabaru na Karate. Actors Nikolai Eremenko Jr. da Talgat Nigmatulin yi dukan stunts ba tare da biyu.

A mãkirci ne kyawawan sauki: Soviet jirgin kama da fashi da matuƙan tawagar yayi kokarin kare cikin jirgi, kuma ceci ransa. A rubutun da aka rubuta ta hanyar jirgin saman soja Stanislav Govorukhin ( "The wurin taron ba za a iya canza"), da kuma bayani za'ayi Boris Durov ( "Tsaye").

wasu zane-zane da

Ya fi kyau aikin studio su. Gorky saki a lokacin da Tarayyar Soviet. Amma bayan rushewar Tarayyar Soviet, kamfanin ya ci gaba da aiki cikin nasara.

A shekarar 1990, a karkashin taimaka ta hagu hoton "ƙasƙanta, kuma cin mutunci" da Alexander Abdulov da Nikolai Kinski a cikin manyan matsayin. A 91 ga watan da kuma 92 ga watan shekara. studio farin kallo kasada "Captain Blood" da "Richard da Lionheart".

To, akwai mutane da ayyukan "karɓar harajin", "Land na Kurãme", "Snake Spring."

XXI Century ga studio tawagar fara tare da zane-zane "Ku zo kalle ni," directed by Oleg Yankovsky, "Sibirochka" Vladimir Grammatikova, "Greek hutu" Bangaskiya Juma'a da kuma yawan shirin ayyukan.

Last film aiki daga kamfanin Dates baya ga 2015 - lokacin da fuska daga cikin rare kimiyya film Ekaterina Eremenko "a zahiri lissafi." A cikin 'yan shekaru, a shirin gaskiya fim za a iya kira a aikin "kunya" na Gorky Film Studio.