Dutch cuta - mafi ban sha'awa sabon abu a cikin kasa da kasa tattalin arzikin

International tattalin arziki dangantakar - wani hadadden da multifaceted tsarin, da kuma shi ne, wani lokacin wuya domin sanin yadda wasu dalilai shafi ta kara ci gaba. Kusan ko da yaushe, a sabon abu wanda alama da farko duba ainihin tabbatacce, daukawa wasu boye barazana ga tattalin arzikin kasar a cikin abin da suka faru. Daya daga cikin wadannan mamaki ne Dutch cuta. Wannan boyewa a baya da sunan matsalar da kuma yadda shi ya taso, za mu tattauna a wannan talifin.

Dutch cuta - wani sakamako cewa ya taso ne daga cewa a daya ko fiye sassa na tattalin arzikin m cin fara, wadda take kaiwa zuwa wani tsanani karfafa musayar kudi. A sakamakon wadannan alama m ga tattalin arzikin na events kai ga tsanani matsaloli. A msar tambayar kafofin nuna cewa shi ba kome a abin da kansu fara karfi girma, amma a yi shi ne da aka sani cewa Dutch cuta auku mafi sau da yawa a cikin harka na samu na manyan adibas na ma'adanai. Amma duk da haka wannan sabon abu ne da ake kira sakamako na Groningen - a cikin girmamawa ga yankunan da Netherlands, inda babbar adibas na iskar gas da aka gano fiye da rabin karni da suka wuce.

Bari mu bincika a cikin mafi daki-daki, inji na mataki na wanda da Dutch cuta cũtar da tattalin arziki. Saboda ma'adanai (musamman lõkacin da ta je makaman albarkatun) ne duniya kasuwar ne tsada sosai, jihar fara fitarwa wadannan albarkatun domin kasuwannin duniya, tare da sakamakon cewa zai fara tsanani inflow na kudin kasashen waje a cikin kasar. A karuwa daga kasashen waje take kaiwa zuwa wani karfafa duka biyu maras muhimmanci da kuma real musayar kudi na kasa kudin. Kuma daga wannan lokacin za a fara da za a lura illar:

1) farashin shigo da su cikin kasar rage saboda karuwa da kansa kudin. Saboda wannan, da adadin shigo da kaya yana ƙaruwa. A lokaci guda, da fitarwa daga wani kayayyakin wanin muka ambata a sama albarkatun, ba ze haka m. A sakamakon haka, akwai ya kasance wani gagarumin dakushe net fitarwa da kuma Ƙirgar a cikin tsarin.

2) saboda gaskiyar cewa bangaren hako ma'adinai a yanzu da alama mafi riba to za a fara tsarin canje-canje a cikin tattalin arzikin - fara karkatar da masana'antu. A lokaci guda, saboda ci gaban da albashi na yawan sabis na kansu iya ci gaba da girma don wani lokaci, sakamakon GDP girma za ta iya zama a wannan matakin, don haka da cewa mummunan tasiri na Dutch cuta ne masked.

3) A inflow na kudin kasashen waje ta zama cikin hanyar da waje kyautata rayuwa, musamman, kara albashi na yawan (a nan taka da rawa ne a siyasa factor - da gwamnatin domin m shahararsa yake ƙoƙarin tada albashi ba tare da tunanin cewa su ba su tabbatar da real girma tattalin arzikin). Saboda haka, yana ƙaruwa da kuma tara bukatar, wanda ba za a iya yarda da tayin a kasuwa. Yana farawa zuwa juya up da flywheel daga hauhawar farashin kaya.

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a shekarar 1955 da nan dalibi na tattalin arziki Rybchinskiy tabbatar da cewa kaifi Yunƙurin a wasu sassa na tattalin arzikin zaluntar sauransu. Saboda haka, Rybczynski Theorem da Dutch da cutar suna inextricably nasaba: na farko shi ne msar tambayar model, da kuma na biyu - da m ganin.

Tattalin arziki da tarihi na} asashen waje, za a iya, kuma ya kamata koyi. Mun yi imani cewa bayan karanta wannan labarin, 'yan mutane za shakka cewa Dutch cuta a Rasha an daina lura da farko shekaru goma da ya fara tun cikin Soviet zamanin. Saboda haka bu mai kyau ya dauko kwarewa guda Holland da sauran kasashen domin rage sakamakon wannan sabon abu, kuma muna fatan cewa a nan gaba kasar mu zai dawo zuwa ga al'ada tsarin tattalin arziki.