Endocrinology: ɗa namiji hormone

Ne da ɗa namiji hormone ake kira "androgen". Wannan musamman sinadaran abu samar a cikin endocrine gland, kuma yana da tasiri kai tsaye a kan dukkan matakai da faruwa a cikin jiki, da kuma a kan aiki na duk kayan ciki da kuma tsarin. Kalmar "androgen" ne a zahiri fassara a matsayin "sanya mutum."

A cikin samuwar wannan sinadaran abu da halartar aka gyara, kamar acetic acid da kuma cholesterol. Male jima'i hormone samar a cikin gland, kira testes. Its samuwar aka kayyade da dama sauran abubuwa, musamman mahadi samar da pituitary gland shine yake. A kewaye bisa ga abin da samuwar androgens yana da mahara matakai da shi ne wajen hadaddun. Kamar haka a wasu nufi shi ne lokacin da na halitta halaka. Don wannan karshen, da hormones a maza aka aika zuwa hanta, inda masana'anta da kuma sa su a kan mutum aka gyara. Dabam, ya kamata a lura da cewa wani adadin androgens, msl, testosterone, ba za a iya cleaved da hanta, sabili da haka kawai nuna da fitsari.

Shafi na jiki namiji hormone farawa riga a lokacin fetal ci gaba a lokacin da akwai alamar shafi gonads. Bayan haihuwar yaro, da farko yi aikin androgens, wanda aka nufin ci gaban da ba-core namiji halaye. Daga bisani, suna tsunduma cikin mafarki, a cikin samuwar maniyyi da kuma a cikin kungiyar na daidai aiki na haihuwa tsarin , na balagaggun jikin mutum.

Ko qananan gazawar kadaici aiwatar androgens iya haifar da tsanani sakamakon - matsaloli tare da jima'i arousal, to wani cuta na libido da kuma ingancin tabarbarewar ruwa bangaren na maniyyi. Muhimmanci da matsaloli a cikin tsarin ilimi na namiji hormones iya fararwa rasa haihuwa.

Mafi shahara daga cikin androgen ne testosterone. Yana daidai wannan ɗa namiji hormone to cikakkiyar har fiye da dukan sauran mutane, na da ikon hanzarta aiwatar da gina jiki kira. A karshen, bi da bi, stimulates da girma da tsokoki.

A matakin na hormones a cikin jikin ya fara tasawa namiji ne ba na dindindin. Alal misali, jini matakan testosterone na wannan dogara a kan kiwon lafiya matsayi da kuma lokacin da zamani. Bugu da kari, androgen mugunya iya gane lokacin hawan keke - shekara-shekara, a kowane wata, da kuma a kullum.

Alal misali, a cikin fall lokaci lokaci ne da ɗa namiji hormone ba a cikin jiki a cikin mafi girma adadin. A bambanci, ta hanyar, daga mãtã, kuma suka yi rush ga spring watanni. Bugu da kari, safe yi ne yafi hakan abun ciki na androgens yamma.

A ƙarshe shi wajibi ne don la'akari da irin wannan abu a matsayin namiji menopause - wani tsari da ake dangantawa da na halitta danniya na haihuwa tsarin a sakamakon wani kaifi raguwa a yawan jima'i ji ba gani. Babban bayyanar cututtuka da wannan tsari ne karu a jima'i drive, erectile tabarbarewa da kuma rage taro na testosterone a cikin jini. Duk da haka, dukan waɗannan mamaki iya zama ba a cikin cututtuka da cewa da babu abin da ya yi tare hormones. A saboda wannan dalili, a taron na wannan bayyanar cututtuka, akwai bukatar a kai tsaye ziyara a wani m sana'a.