Fanni "Technology na aikin gona da samar da aiki": inda suke karãtun su, wanda aiki

A wani nazari labarin, za mu yi magana game da specialization kira "Technology na samar da aiki na kayayyakin gona." Me daidai dalibai koyi abin da basira da ilmi tsiwirwirinsu, za ka iya zuwa wajen aiki da kuma inda ya samu horo?

Entrance jarrabawa da kuma m yanayi

Don je kwaleji, za ka yi wuce-ta cikin jarrabawa. Babban batutuwa kudin shiga ne:

• Rasha harshe.
• Chemistry, ko lissafi.
• Biology.

Kafin shigar Cibiyar kamata bayyana a ƙofar jarrabawa, kamar yadda kowane ma'aikata abubuwa, wanda kai jarrabawa su iya bambanta.

Suka shiga dole takardun gaskatãwa ga sakandare (full) ko sakandare sana'a da ilimi na jihar samfurin.

low wurare

Low wuraren ba bayar a duk manyan makarantu. Inda akwai wata damar samun ilimi kyauta, shi ne mai iyaka a kan yawan kujerun.

A kasafin kudin wuraren Don Jihar Agrarian University 180, kuma a Khakassia reshe na Krasnoyarsk Agrarian University tare da goyon bayan gwamnatin kawai 2 irin wannan wurare.

Don samun wani kasafin kudin wuri sana'a "Technology na samar da aiki na kayayyakin gona", dole ne ka samu wani wucewa sa a ƙofar jarrabawa.

Kusan kowace ma'aikata da aka miƙa wani wuri, a dakunan kwanan dalibai.

Mene ne sana'a

Kahu a kan gaskiyar cewa, yawan jama'ar duniya na karuwa ne, kuma duk bukatar abinci ga rayuwa, shi za a iya ƙarasa da cewa kwararru a wannan yankunan da "Technology na samar da aiki na kayayyakin gona", suna sosai dacewa.

Tare da wannan ilimi na wannan specialization zai yiwu don inganta ingancin kayayyakin. High quality a kasuwa ne sosai yaba, wanda zai karfafa don ƙirƙirar farko-aji kayayyakin.

Bayan kammala karatu daga Institute of Agriculture, da digiri na biyu zai fahimta da matsalolin da suka shafi da suitability na kasar gona domin shuka tsaba a kan shi da kuma kula da su yadda ya kamata tsara ajiya, samar da aiki na raw kayan da noma (dabba da shuka).

Digiri za su iya bada kansu zuwa ga kimiyya aiki ko don zuwa aiki a wani fili ko a boye kungiyar.

Inda ba za ka iya yi

A Rasha m cibiyoyin yana da fiye da 60 guda. Wannan specialization aka miƙa a duk manyan makarantu.

Da farko wuri a cikin ranking ne Orenburg Jihar Agrarian University tare da goyon bayan da biyu - Moscow ma'aikata - Rasha Jihar Agrarian University ICCA su. Timiryazev, da kuma na uku - da Kuban Agrarian University.

Selection na makarantu inda za ka iya samun sana'a "Technology na samar da aiki na kayayyakin gona", mai girma. An samo ilimi digiri - turuzu. Masu ziyara iya shirya daga nesa a dakunan kwanan dalibai da kuma sauƙi sami ilimi. Gaskiya don fara ne domin in bayyana maku ko akwai wani samuwa.

Duration na horo

Term na horo a kan tushen da 11 azuzuwan jere daga 4 zuwa 5 shekaru, dangane da nau'i na binciken (part-time, part-time kuma cikakken lokaci).

Wasu jami'o'i bayar nesa koyo.

Bayan horar da a saki da dalibi na kare baccalaureate aiki da kuma isar da wani jihar jarrabawa. Kwanan nan, cikin jihar jarrabawa a hankali na mafi girma ilimi ma'aikata.

core kayayyaki

Abubuwan da suke da muhimmanci a lokacin na binciken:

1. Auren da haifuwa na gona da dabbobi.
2. shuka Physiology.
3. Biochemistry kayayyakin gona.
4. Standardization da kuma hanya da takardar shaida kayayyakin gona.
5. Ilimin halittar jiki da kuma Physiology na gona da dabbobi.
6. Ilimin.
7. Radiology noma yankin.
8. Furfure da asali kayan yau da kullum a cikin kasa da aikin gona ta Chemistry.
9. Babban kwatance a cikin mechanization da kuma aiki da fasaha matakai a fannin aikin gona.
10. Makiyayar da.
11. Chemistry.
12. Gene da Cell Engineering.
13. Basics na dabbobi magani da sauransu.

Har ila yau, a lokacin horo a jami'a, a wannan sana'a dalibai nazarin tattalin arziki agribusiness, dokar da rayuwar aminci.

yi

Duk da yake karatu a institute, da dalibi dole ne dole je ta yi. Babban wurare na yi (ilimi da masana'antu) na iya zama:

• Ciniki.
• Cibiyoyin bincike.
• Firm.
• Sashen da kuma jami'a dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Stage (sashe) m horo ga sana'a "Technology na samar da aiki na kayayyakin gona" halatta bincike zane dalibi.

A samu ilmi da basira

Bayan jami'a za a gama, a digiri na biyu zai zama m ma'aikata da ilmi da basira da ake bukata da kuma ne a high bukatar a aiki kasuwa a duniya a yau. Yana zai kasance a shirye don gudanar da wani ba kawai da samar da fasaha aiki, amma kuma analysis, merchandising, bincike da kuma kungiya management.

An samo dabarun lokacin horo:

• Damar sa duniya ta ilimin fasaha don ƙirƙirar takin zamani da lissafi da ya dace kashi na taki ga wani musamman shuka.
• M amfani da m kayan aiki don aiki na raw kayan.
• Dabbobi kula da fitarwa daga cututtuka na biyu dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke.
• Ability don kimanta genetically cultivars da breeds dabbobi.
• Marketing ayyukan, kasuwanci shirin raya kasa da kuma aiki na noma.
• Make da bincike na samfurori a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje.
• Human Resource Management.
• Dole ne ya mallaki ilmi game da samar da da kuma ta aiki, asalin da shuka da dabbobi - a kewaya a cikin dokokin, dokoki da tsara kayan.
• Ilmi game da akida, da kuma hanyoyin da tasiri kungiyar, management da kuma shiryawa da samar da aiki da kayayyakin gona (dabba da shuka).
• Da ilimi da kuma iya amfani da su don lissafi da zai yiwu ya dace da samar da, aiki da kuma sayar da shuka da dabbobi da kayayyakin.
• Gost tambaya idan dauke da fitar da aikin a cikin aikin gona da kansu.
• Da ikon yin wata ilimin kididdiga da bincike na da sakamakon.

Kuma wannan ba wani cikakken jerin dabarun cewa an Mastering da sana'a "Technology na samar da aiki na kayayyakin gona."

Wanda zan je aiki

Bayan karanta wani ɓangare na samu basira, za ka iya tsammani cewa zabi na sana'a ne m isa. Alal misali, za ka iya lissafa kamar wata posts on abin da zai yiwu a sami wani aiki:

• Aikin gona na zamani.
• Marketer.
• Laboratory.
• Appraiser.
• Kaya.
• Diagnostician.
• Budurwa.
• Caterer.
• Foreman.
• Leadership matsayi.

Akwai wata damar samun zuwa wasu fannoni: a kan sha'anin domin samar da shuka ko dabba da kayayyakin. Ƙwararren ma'aikaci iya samun aiki a Bakeries, dairies, nama shuke-shuke, daban-daban dakunan gwaje-gwaje da kansa shirya wata gona da kuma kafa samar da kayayyakin abinci, kuma tsara ajiya da kuma sayar da kayayyaki a cikin shaguna da kuma tare da cikakken samar da sake zagayowar.

Tare da wannan ilimi a cikin koyarwa a cikin sana'a (jihar a No. Standard 35.03.07) digiri na biyu zai iya bude zaman kansa noma ko don zuwa aiki a cikin jama'a ko masu zaman kansu mahaluži.

Wannan sana'a ne dacewa da kuma a bukatar ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma kasashen waje.

A wannan sana'a aiki yiwu. Specialist sami wani talakawan na ba da kwarewa a Moscow 25 000 - 35 000 rubles, yayin da wani sana'a da kwarewa ya karu bukatar kuma, ba shakka, da albashi ƙaruwa.

Bayan samun digiri, mai yiwuwa dalibai sanya wani wuri a cikin sha'anin, wanda yana cikin yarjejeniyar da ma'aikata, ko suna da damar samun aiki a jami'a da kanta.

Ko ba su ci gaba da ilimi

Domin a more a-zurfin ilmi na wannan specialization ne zai yiwu bayan samun wani tuzuru ci gaba da horo. Kara ilimi a fagen ajiya da kuma noma a master fasahar da cewa zai dauki shekaru 2, shi zai yiwu a sami wani aiki aiki a zabi: a gyara shimfidar wuri, noma, bisa ga Department of kare muhalli, a cikin sabis na shuka kariya ko don su bada kansa ga kimiyya.

A lokacin da zabar karshen, digiri, yana yiwuwa ya tafi kara - don halartar makarantan digiri da doctoral karatu.

Dangane da ma'aikata, tare da ci gaba da horo a cikin wani magistracy yi iya dauka wurin duka a cikin gida Enterprises domin samar da kayayyakin gona, da kuma kasashen waje.

ƙarshe

Kowa ya sani cewa Rasha - wata kasa tare da babban m a samar da namo kayayyakin gona. Manyan yankunan da suke free kuma jiran a fuka-fuki a yi amfani domin amfanin 'yan Adam. Manoma, daban-daban Enterprises domin ajiya da kuma aiki na abinci raw kayan bukatar for gwani ma'aikatan kara yawan aiki da kuma inganta tsari.

Tare da wannan ilimi a fagen aikin gona da fasaha, da ta dace na amfani na zamani high-tech nufin da ikon gane aure, rashin dacewar ko wasu lahani, ba za ka iya ƙwarai inganta samfurin quality, kara yawan aiki da ingantaccen amfani da basira da kasuwar samu kawai high-sa raw kayan.