Figi - wani tarin tsiburai na hujja

Figi - karamin tarin tsiburai a cikin ta Kudu Atlantic, wanda yana da yanzu halin da kasashen waje yankuna na Birtaniya Crown - da baya a yanzu shekarar 1982 ya zama mai real "apple da sabani" tsakanin United Kingdom da kuma Argentina. Daga watan Afrilu zuwa Yuni na wannan shekara, akwai cikakken sikelin yaki tare da yin amfani da fasahar ta zamani na lokaci. Da shi shi ne kawai soja rikici a cikin past 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, a lokacin da bangarorin biyu amfani da nauyi da makamai m adadin.

A Figi kunshi biyu kawai in mun gwada manyan tsibiran da musamman "asali" sunayen - gabas da yamma, Falkland. Sun rabu da wani kunkuntar matsatsiyar. Bugu da kari, a cikin tarin tsiburai kunshi dama da ɗari kananan tsibiran. The girma na yawan zaune a Gabas Falkland. Kuma akwai zai zama kõme ba na ƙwarai game da wadannan tsibiran, idan ba su yanayin wuri.

Figi zauna da irin wannan Firayim location, wanda yake shi ne m staging post shipping hanyoyi na Kudu Atlantic da m harbor ga filin ajiye motoci da kuma gyara na bushe-kaya jirãge, masunta da kuma sauran Maritime kai. Wannan Gaskiya ne, a cikin hasken da cewa aiki kama kifi a gudanar a cikin wadannan ruwayen. Bugu da kari, a cikin tarin tsiburai ta'allaka da wani fairly brisk cinikayya hanya. Amma dai ba duka. A Falkland Islands, wanda da m ɓangaren da damar zuwa soja-dabarun shirya don sarrafa dukan ruwa yanki na Kudu Atlantic.

Amma da Falklands rikicin da mafi tsanani tattalin arziki abubuwan. A farkon eighties Birtaniya kamfanonin rayayye raya tsibirin na tarin tsiburai shiryayye ga mai samar. Kuma Argentine makamashi jihar a lokacin da aka musamman damuwa ...

Saboda haka, na biyu na Afrilu 1982, a contingent na Argentine sojojin komai a fili a kan Falkland Islands. A sansanin sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa Her girman jibge a cikin tarin tsiburai, yana da wani m juriya, haddasa asarar da farko tsõkana. Amma nan da nan ta domin na "Jarhead" Gwamnan mãsu sallamãwa. Haka abin ya fara a Falkland rikici. Operation mamayewa kira "Rosario" da aka gudanar cikin nasara. Amma da fun aka fara.

Zama abin ƙyãma gwamnatin Argentina fir'auna Janar Leopoldo Galtieri, tun da annexation na Falkland Islands, bi wani burin - hada irin wannan m kasashen waje da manufofin, an tsãge ta ciki sabani Argentinean al'umma. Sojoji an tabbatar da cewa United Kingdom, saboda da karkara na tarin tsiburai daga uwar ƙasa, fi son shiga cikin tattaunawar.

Amma hukuma "Iron Lady" Margaret Thatcher ya mayar da martani sosai mummunan, cewa shi ne kawai a cikin ruhun wannan lady. A yankan shawara a kan karfi don amsa da karfi, Birtaniya aika ga wani soja warware halin da ake ciki expeditionary karfi hada da 107-mi warships (cikinsu da mai hallakarwa "Sheffield", nan da nan sunk "Exocet" Argentine makami mai linzami) da kuma 6 submarines, kazalika da teku liners "Kuin Elizabet" da "Canberra", da a kan jirgin 6,000 sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa.

Argentine Navy kananan jiragen ruwa da wani damar dakatar da wannan armada. Amma Argentine Army ya gardamar - da cibiyar na fada akwai gagarumin lambobi na jirgin sama da kuma game da dubu 12 da sojoji. Yana da jũna da cewa irin wannan karfi iya samu nasarar hana saukowa daga Birtaniya raka'a a kan tsibirin.

Ashirin-farko na May, da Turanci "sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa", da goyan bayan sojan ruwa sojojin komai a fili a kan Gabas Falkland. Samar da wani beachhead, suka koma m tsibirin a cikin shugabanci na administrative cibiyar na Birtaniya Figi - Stanley.

Ba kamar teku, da kuma iska fadace-fadace onshore high fasahar da babu irin wannan m. A nan, duk abin da ya kasance mafi al'ada - sakamakon yakin sau da yawa yanke atomatik makamai, bayonets, da gurneti da kuma fama horo na sojoji. A wannan bangaren, karamin contingent na Birtaniya sana'a "sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa" da undoubted amfani a kan talauci horar da Argentine conscripts. Ko da yake wani gagarumin lamba magabaci daga cikin karshen.

A juyo short soja yaƙin neman zaɓe ya 29th May, a lokacin da, a lokacin daya daga cikin yãki na 450 Burtaniya paratroopers ci Argentine division dubu 1,450 da sojoji. Bayan haka, Argentina wasu lokaci tsayayya a yankunan duwatsu na tsibirin, amma a can an halaka ko kama.

Kwana goma sha huɗu na Yuni da shugaban Argentina contingent a Falklands Manjo Janar Menendez, ganin rashin bege na halin da ake ciki, da umarnin da ya dakaru zuwa ajiye makamansu. Saboda haka, a cikin Figi aka sake tada flag na Burtaniya, da kuma doka gwamnati mayar.